(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code Number) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
Jeffrey C. Selman, Esq. Elena Nrtina, Esq. DLA Piper LLP (US) 555 Mission Street, Suite 2400 San Francisco, CA 94105 Telephone: (415) 615-6095 Facsimile: (415) 659 7465 |
George Weston Christopher Hall Harney Westwood & Riegels (Cayman) LLP 3rd Floor, Harbour Place 103 South Church Street Grand Cayman Tel: (345) 949-8599 |
Douglas S. Ellenoff, Esq. Stuart Neuhauser, Esq. Anthony Ain, Esq. Ellenoff Grossman & Schole LLP 1345 Avenue of the Americas, 11 th Fl.New York, NY 10105 Telephone: (212) 370-1300 Facsimile: (212) 370-7889 |
| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | |||
| ☒ | Smaller reporting company | |||||
| Emerging growth company | ||||||
Price to Public |
Underwriting Discount(1) |
Proceeds, Before Expenses, to us |
||||||||||
Per Unit |
$ |
10.00 |
$ |
0.0455 |
$ |
9.9545 |
||||||
Total |
$ |
220,000,000 |
$ |
1,000,000 |
$ |
219,000,000 |
||||||
(1) |
$0.0455 per unit or $1,000,000 in the aggregate (including a $250,000 referral fee to be paid by the underwriters to United First Partners LLC) (or $0.0405 per unit or $1,025,000 in the aggregate if the underwriters’ over-allotment option to purchase additional public units is exercised in full), is payable upon the closing of this offering. There is no deferred underwriting commission payable to the underwriters. See the section titled “ Underwriting |
As of July 21, 2025 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Offering Price of $ |
25% of Maximum Redemption |
50% of Maximum Redemption |
75% of Maximum Redemption |
Maximum Redemption |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted NTBVPS |
Adjusted NTBVPS |
Difference between Adjusted NTBVPS and Offering Price |
Adjusted NTBVPS |
Difference between Adjusted NTBVPS and Offering Price |
Adjusted NTBVPS |
Difference between Adjusted NTBVPS and Offering Price |
Adjusted NTBVPS |
Difference between Adjusted NTBVPS and Offering Price |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assuming No Exercise of Over-Allotment Option |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ |
$ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assuming Full Exercise of Over-Allotment Option |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ |
$ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
We are responsible for the information contained in this prospectus. We have not, and the underwriters have not, authorized anyone to provide any information or to make any representations other than those contained in this prospectus. We and the underwriters take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may give you. This prospectus is an offer to sell only the securities offered hereby, but only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. The information contained in this prospectus is current only as of its date.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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| Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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| F-1 | ||||
Trademarks
This prospectus contains references to trademarks and service marks belonging to other entities. Solely for convenience, trademarks and trade names referred to in this prospectus may appear without the ® or ™ symbols, but such references are not intended to indicate, in any way, that the applicable licensor will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, its rights to these trademarks and trade names. We do not intend our use or display of other companies’ trade names, trademarks or service marks to imply a relationship with, or endorsement or sponsorship of us by, any other companies.
i
| • | “amended and restated memorandum and articles of association” refer to the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association of the company which will be adopted prior to the consummation of this offering; |
| • | “combined team” refer to our management team and our other advisors, collectively; |
| • | “Companies Act” are to the Companies Act (As Revised) of the Cayman Islands as the same may be amended from time to time; |
| • | “completion window” are to (i) 24 months from the closing of this offering; or (ii) or such earlier liquidation date as our board of directors may approve, in which we must complete an initial business combination; or (iii) such other time period in which we must complete an initial business combination pursuant to an amendment to our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association. Our shareholders can also vote at any time to amend our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association to modify the amount of time we will have to complete an initial business combination, in which case our public shareholders will be offered an opportunity to redeem their public shares; |
| • | “directors” are to our directors (including our director nominees named in this prospectus); |
| • | “founder shares” are to Class B ordinary shares initially purchased by our sponsor in a private placement prior to this offering and the Class A ordinary shares that will be issued upon the automatic conversion of the Class B ordinary shares at the time of our initial business combination or earlier at the option of the holders thereof as described herein (such Class A ordinary shares will not be “public shares”); |
| • | “initial shareholders” refer to our sponsor (or non-affiliated investors to which our sponsor assigns this subscription for the private placement units and as a result, transfers any founder shares) and the non-managing investors; |
| • | “Investment Company Act” are to the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; |
| • | “management” or our “management team” refer to our directors and executive officers; |
| • | “ non-managing investorsrefer to eight groups of institutional accredited investors (none of which are affiliated with our sponsor, any member of our management, other members of our sponsor or any other investor) that have committed to purchase an aggregate of (a) 2,964,203 Class B ordinary shares (of which up to 386,681 Class B ordinary shares remain subject to forfeiture depending on the extent to which the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised during this offering) at a purchase price per Class B ordinary share of $0.023254, and (b) an aggregate of 242,475 private placement units (or up to 262,457 private placement units if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full) at a price of $9.7374 per private placement unit, for an aggregate purchase price of $2,430,006 (or $2,624,578 if the underwriters’ over allotment option is exercised in full) from the company in a private placement that will close simultaneously with this offering; |
| • | “ordinary resolution” are to a resolution of the company passed by a simple majority of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at a general meeting of the company, or a resolution approved in writing by all of the holders of the |
issued shares entitled to vote on such matter (or such lower threshold as may be allowed under the Companies Act from time to time);; |
| • | “ordinary shares” are to our Class A ordinary shares and our Class B ordinary shares; |
• |
“permitted withdrawals” refer to amounts withdrawn to fund our working capital requirements, subject to an annual limit of $1,000,000, and to pay our taxes, if any, and such withdrawals can only be made from interest and not from the principal held in the trust account; |
| • | “private investor shares” refer to 2,964,203 Class B ordinary shares to be purchased by the non-managing investors in a private placement, of which 386,681 Class B ordinary shares remain subject to forfeiture; |
| • | “private placement rights” refer to the rights to receive 1/10 th of one Class A ordinary share upon the consummation of an initial business combination included in the private placement units; |
| • | “private placement shares” refer to (i) 95,200 Class A ordinary shares included in private placement units to be purchased by the sponsor (or non-affiliated investors to which our sponsor assigns this subscription for the private placement units) in a private placement concurrently with this offering, and (ii) 242,475 Class A ordinary shares (or 262,457 Class A ordinary shares if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full) included in private placement units to be purchased by the non-managing investors in a private placement concurrently with this offering; |
| • | “private placement units” refer to the units issued in private placements with the sponsor (or non-affiliated investors to which our sponsor assigns this subscription for the private placement units) for 95,200 private placement units, and the non-managing investors for 242,475 private placement units (or 262,457 private placement units if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full) that will occur concurrently with the closing of this offering, which private placement units are identical to the public units sold in this offering, subject to certain limited exceptions as described in this prospectus; |
| • | “public rights” are to the rights to receive 1/10 th of one Class A ordinary share upon the consummation of an initial business combination that are being sold as part of the public units in this offering; |
| • | “public shares” are to our Class A ordinary shares sold as part of the public units in this offering (whether they are purchased in this offering or thereafter on the open market; such Class A ordinary shares exclude private placement shares and any Class A ordinary shares that are issued upon conversion of our Class B ordinary shares); |
| • | “public shareholders” refer to the holders of our public shares, including our sponsor (as defined below), any non-managing investors, executive officers and directors to the extent they purchase public shares, provided that their status as “public shareholders” shall only exist with respect to such public shares; |
| • | “rights” refer to the public rights and the private placement rights; |
| • | “special resolution” are to a resolution of our company passed by at least a two-thirds (2/3) majority (or such higher approval threshold as specified in our company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association) of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at a general meeting of our company of which notice specifying the intention to propose the resolution as a special resolution has been duly given, or a resolution approved in writing by all of the holders of the issued shares entitled to vote on such matter. For example, assuming that only the holders of one-third of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares, representing a quorum under our amended and restated memorandum and articles of |
association, vote their shares at such shareholders meeting, a special resolution can be passed by holders of at least 7,053,664 ordinary shares of our company (assuming no exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriters), which means that the initial shareholders along with non-managing investors holding 9,403,808 ordinary shares in the aggregate may adopt such special resolution without any additional vote by public shareholders. If all the issued and outstanding ordinary shares of our company are present and entitled to vote at such shareholders meeting, a special resolution will require vote of holders of at least 21,160,989 ordinary shares of our company (assuming no exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriters), which in addition to the founder shares, private investor shares and private placement units that our sponsor and non-managing investors have committed to purchase, will require approximately 11,757,181 public shares, or approximately 53.44% of the 22,000,000; |
• |
“sponsor” refer to GigAcquisitions8 Corp., a company owned by Dr. Avi Katz, our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board, and Dr. Raluca Dinu, who is one of our directors; Drs. Katz and Dinu are husband and wife; |
• |
“underwriters’ over-allotment option” are to the underwriters’ 45-day option to purchase up to an additional 3,300,000 units to cover over-allotments, if any; and |
• |
“we,” “us” or “our company” refer to GigCapital8 Corp. |
| • | Tap into our vast international network of relationships to develop a distinctive pipeline of acquisition opportunities. hedge-funds, venture capitalists, sponsors and investment banks will help us to identify and evaluate suitable target businesses that could benefit from our operational and strategic expertise and from management’s experience in structuring complex transactions and accessing capital for growth. |
| • | Revitalize the acquisition target and generate value for shareholders after the business combination. |
will be able to drive value after the combination. By implementing strategies that have proven successful in the past, they intend to focus on accelerating revenue growth, improving profit margins and fostering a results-driven culture. |
• |
Show a proven record of successful completions of business combinations . We believe that our management team’s track record and experience will provide a distinct advantage for identifying, valuing and completing a business combination that will meet our investors’ expectations. GigCapital8 is our eighth SPAC affiliated with GigCapital Global, with five out of seven prior SPACs having completed business combinations and one SPAC looking for a suitable business target, as summarized below. |
• |
GIG1 — a Private-to-Public one-tenth (1/10) of one share of GIG1 common stock, generating aggregate proceeds of approximately $144 million. On February 22, 2019, GIG1 entered into a stock purchase agreement to acquire Kaleyra S.p.A. at about transaction enterprise value of $187 million with combined cash and/or promissory note consideration of $15 million. The transaction successfully closed on November 25, 2019, and GIG1 was renamed Kaleyra, Inc. and listed on the NYSE American stock exchange under the symbol “KLR” (and since that time, Kaleyra uplisted to NYSE). In November 2023, Kaleyra was sold to Tata Communications at a transaction enterprise value of about $320 million in a cash deal and ceased to exist as a public company. |
• |
GIG2 — a Private-to-Public one-twentieth (1/20) of one share of GIG2 common stock, generating aggregate proceeds of about $173 million. On June 8, 2021, GIG2 successfully completed its business combination with each of UpHealth Holdings, Inc. and Cloudbreak Health, LLC, and the company changed its name to UpHealth, Inc. and was listed on the NYSE under the new ticker symbol “UPH”, where it remained listed until 2024 when it was delisted from the NYSE and commenced trading on the OTC Pink, and subsequently on the OTC Expert Market, under the new ticker symbol “UPHL.” UpHealth, Inc. closed down certain of its subsidiaries sold subsidiaries Innovations Group Incorporated to Belmar Pharma Solutions in June 2023 and Cloudbreak Health to an affiliate of GTCR, LLC in March 2024. |
• |
GIG3 — a Private-to-Public |
• |
GigCapital4, Inc. (“GIG4”), a Private-to-Public one-third (1/3) of one (1) warrant to purchase |
one share of GIG4 common stock, generating aggregate proceeds of about $359 million. GIG4 listed on Nasdaq under the symbol “GIG.” On December 9, 2021, GIG4 successfully completed its business combination with BigBear.ai Holdings, LLC, following which it was renamed as BigBear.ai Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: BBAI). |
• |
GigCapital5, Inc. (“GIG5”), a Private-to-Public |
• |
GigInternational1, Inc. (“GIW”), a Private-to-Public one-half (1/2) of one (1) warrant to purchase one share of GigInternational1 common stock, generating aggregate proceeds of $209 million. GigInternational1 listed on Nasdaq under the symbol “GIW,” but in November 2022, decided to liquidate and dissolve the company rather than pursue a business combination, and in December 2022, GigInternational1 delisted from Nasdaq after liquidating its trust account. |
• |
GigCapital7 Corp. (“GIG7”), a Private-to-Public |
• |
Companies that embrace today’s digital transformation and intelligent automation. |
• |
Companies that will benefit from a public listing. roll-up and primarily seek companies with entrepreneurial owners and leadership that may benefit from being publicly traded and may effectively utilize in furtherance of growth a broader access to capital and a public profile. A public status is designed to enhance organic and strategic growth opportunities and accelerate execution of business ideas in dynamic and competitive growth markets. |
• |
Companies that will benefit from our industry expertise and relationships. |
• |
Companies that are market-leading participants is pre-revenue or in early stages of development with unproven technologies. |
• |
Companies with strong management. and hands-on board of directors. To the extent we believe it will enhance shareholder value, we would seek to selectively supplement the existing leadership of the business with proven leaders from our network, whether at the senior management level or at the board level. |
• |
Inception 2-3 months and entails incorporating a SPAC and bringing on a Private-to-Public |
• |
Searching |
• |
Engagement |
• |
Closing market-cap, providing a required float and secure minimum round-lot shareholders), before closing a business combination. With the support of our investors, underwriters, legal counsel, accounting, investment and commercial banking firms, research analysts, investor and public relations and human resources firms, we create a “one-stop-shop” to ensure the successful path to becoming a public company. |
• |
Growth and Exit de-SPAC. |
Entity/Individual |
Amount of Compensation to be Received or Securities Issued or to be Issued |
Consideration Paid or to be Paid | ||
| GigAcquisitions8 Corp. | $ |
Office space, administrative and shared personnel support services | ||
| $ | ||||
| $ | ||||
| Up to $ |
Repayment of loans made to us to cover offering related and organizational expenses | |||
| Up to $ |
Working capital loans to finance transaction costs in connection with an initial business combination | |||
out-of-pocket |
Services in connection with identifying, investigating and completing an initial business combination | |||
| Holders of Class B ordinary shares | Anti-dilution protection upon conversion into Class A ordinary shares at a greater than one-to-one |
Issuance of the Class A ordinary shares issuable in connection with the conversion of the founder shares on a greater than one-to-one | ||
Entity/Individual |
Amount of Compensation to be Received or Securities Issued or to be Issued |
Consideration Paid or to be Paid | ||
| GigAcquisitions8 Corp, our officers, directors, or our or their affiliates | Finder’s fees, advisory fees, consulting fees, success fees | Any services in order to effectuate the completion of our initial business combination, which, if payments are made in connection with such services prior to the completion of our initial business combination, will be paid from funds held outside the trust account. No agreements have been signed as of the date of this prospectus. We may engage our sponsor or an affiliate of our sponsor as an advisor or otherwise in connection with our initial business combination and certain other transactions and pay such person or entity a salary or fee in an amount that constitutes a market standard for comparable transactions. No agreements have been signed as of the date of this prospectus. | ||
Subject Securities |
Expiration Date |
Natural Persons and Entities Subject to Restrictions |
Exceptions to Transfer Restrictions | |||
| Founder shares | share divisions, share dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 90 days after our initial business combination, or (y) the date on which we consummate a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction after our initial business combination which results in all of our shareholders having the right to exchange their |
GigAcquisitions8 Corp. Dr. Avi S. Katz Dr. Raluca Dinu Christine M. Marshall Admiral (Ret.) David Ben-Bashat Rear Admiral (Ret.) Omri Dagul Raanan I. Horowitz Ambassador Adrian Zuckerman Luis Machuca Bryan Timm James Greene |
Subject Securities |
Expiration Date |
Natural Persons and Entities Subject to Restrictions |
Exceptions to Transfer Restrictions | |||
obligations incurred in connection with purchases of our company’s securities, (5) through private sales or transfers made in connection with the consummation of our initial business combination at prices no greater than the price at which such securities were originally purchased, (6) to us for no value for cancellation in connection with the consummation of our initial business combination; provided that (except for clause (6)) these transferees (“permitted transferees”) shall enter into a written agreement with us agreeing to be bound by the transfer restrictions agreed to by the original holder in connection with the purchase of the securities being transferred. In addition, the sponsor, executive officers and directors may transfer, assign or sell any of the founder shares or private placement units ((including underlying securities) (i) in the event of our liquidation prior to the consummation of our initial business combination; (ii) by virtue of the laws of the Cayman Islands, by virtue of sponsor’s memorandum and articles of association or other constitutional, organizational or formational documents, as amended, upon dissolution of the sponsor, or by virtue of the constitutional, |
Subject Securities |
Expiration Date |
Natural Persons and Entities Subject to Restrictions |
Exceptions to Transfer Restrictions | |||
| Private placement units (including underlying securities) | GigAcquisitions8 Corp. Dr. Avi S. Katz Dr. Raluca Dinu Christine M. Marshall Admiral (Ret.) David Ben-Bashat Rear Admiral (Ret.) Omri Dagul Raanan I. Horowitz Ambassador Adrian Zuckerman Luis Machuca Bryan Timm James Greene Non-managing investors |
|||||
| Private investor shares | Non-managing investors |
|||||
Subject Securities |
Expiration Date |
Natural Persons and Entities Subject to Restrictions |
Exceptions to Transfer Restrictions | |||
share divisions, share dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 90 days after our initial business combination, or (y) the date on which we consummate a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction after our initial business combination which results in all of our shareholders having the right to exchange their ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property. |
||||||
| Any units, share rights, ordinary shares or any other securities convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any units, ordinary shares, founder shares or rights | GigAcquisitions8 Corp. Dr. Avi S. Katz Dr. Raluca Dinu Christine M. Marshall Admiral (Ret.) David Ben-Bashat Rear Admiral (Ret.) Omri Dagul Raanan I. Horowitz Ambassador Adrian Zuckerman Luis Machuca Bryan Timm James Greene |
We, our sponsor and our officers and directors have agreed that, for a period of 180 days from the date of this prospectus, we and they will not, without the prior written consent of the representative of the underwriters, offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any units, share rights, shares or any other securities convertible into, or exercisable, or exchangeable for, shares, subject to certain exceptions. The representative in its sole discretion may release any of the securities subject to these lock-up agreements at any time without notice, other than in the case of the officers and directors, which shall be with notice. Our sponsor, officers and | ||||
Subject Securities |
Expiration Date |
Natural Persons and Entities Subject to Restrictions |
Exceptions to Transfer Restrictions | |||
Securities offered |
22,000,000 public units (or 25,300,000 public units if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full), at $10.00 per unit, each public unit consisting of one Class A ordinary share and one right to receive one-tenth (1/10) of one Class A ordinary share upon consummation of our initial business combination, subject to the conditions described in this prospectus. Every ten rights entitle the holder to receive one ordinary share upon consummation of our initial business combination. |
Listing of our securities and proposed symbols |
We anticipate that the public units, as well as the public shares and public rights underlying the public units (once they begin separate trading), will be listed on Nasdaq under the symbols “GIWWU,” “GIW,” and “GIWWR,” respectively. |
Each of the public units, public shares and public rights may trade separately on the 52nd day after the date of this prospectus unless the underwriters determine that an earlier date is acceptable. In no event will the underwriters allow separate trading of our public shares and public rights until we file a Current Report on Form 8-K with the SEC with an audited balance sheet reflecting our receipt of the gross proceeds at the closing of this offering. Once our public shares and public rights commence separate trading, the holders thereof will have the option to continue to hold units or separate their units into the component securities. Holders will need to have their brokers contact our transfer agent in order to separate the public units into public shares and public rights. No fractional rights will be issued upon separation of the public units and only whole rights will trade. |
We will file a Current Report on Form 8-K with the SEC, including an audited balance sheet reflecting our receipt of the gross proceeds at the closing of this offering, promptly upon the closing of this offering, which is anticipated to take place two business days from the date the public units commence trading. If the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised following the initial filing of such Current Report on Form 8-K, a second or amended Current Report on Form 8-K will be filed to provide updated financial information to reflect the exercise of the over- allotment option. We will also include in the initial Current Report on Form 8-K, or any amendment thereto or subsequent filing, as applicable, information indicating if the underwriters have allowed separate trading of the public shares and public rights prior to the 52nd day after the date of this prospectus. |
Issued and outstanding before this offering: |
0 units |
Issued and outstanding after this offering and the concurrent private placement: |
22,337,675 units (1) |
Issued and outstanding before this offering: |
7,850,229 shares (2) |
Issued and outstanding after this offering and the concurrent private placement: |
31,741,483 shares (3) |
Outstanding before this offering |
0 rights |
Outstanding after this offering and the concurrent private placement |
22,337,675 (4) |
Term of Rights |
Except in cases where we are not the surviving company in an initial business combination, each holder of a right will automatically receive one-tenth (1/10 th ) of one Class A ordinary share upon consummation of our initial business combination. In the event we will not be the surviving company upon completion of our initial business combination, each holder of a right will be required to affirmatively convert his, her or its rights in order to receive the one-tenth (1/10 th ) of a Class A ordinary share of the new entity underlying each right upon consummation of the initial business combination. We will not issue fractional shares in connection with an exchange of rights. Fractional shares will either be rounded down to the nearest whole share or otherwise determined by the board of directors as provided by Cayman Islands laws. As a result, you must hold rights in multiples of ten in order to receive shares for all of your rights upon closing of an initial business combination. If we are unable to complete an initial business combination within the required time period and we redeem the public shares for the funds held in the trust account, holders of rights will not receive any of such funds for their rights and the rights will expire worthless |
(1) |
Assumes no exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option, and includes, accordingly, (i) an aggregate of 22,000,000 public units and (ii) 337,675 private placement units purchased by our sponsor and non-managing investors. |
(2) |
Includes up to 1,023,943 founder shares issued to the sponsor that are subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option is not exercised. Founder shares are currently classified as Class B ordinary shares, which shares will automatically convert into Class A ordinary shares at the time of our initial business combination or earlier at the option of a holder on a one-for-one Conversion of founder shares and private investor shares and anti-dilution rights |
(3) |
Assumes no exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option, and includes, accordingly, (i) an aggregate of 22,000,000 public shares, (ii) an aggregate of 9,403,808 Class B ordinary shares purchased by our sponsor and non-managing investors, and (iii) 337,675 private placement shares included in the private placement units purchased by our sponsor and non-managing investors. |
(4) |
Represents 22,000,000 public rights and 337,675 private placement rights. |
Founder shares, private investor shares and private placement units |
At our formation on June 30, 2025, one Class B ordinary share that was allotted to Harneys Fiduciary upon our formation was transferred by Harneys Fiduciary to our sponsor and 8,099,613 Class B ordinary shares were issued to our sponsor for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000. On July 18, 2025, our sponsor surrendered 249,385 Class B ordinary shares to us (which were cancelled) for no consideration, with the resulting 7,850,229 founder shares paid for at a purchase price of $0.00318 per share, of which up to 1,023,943 Class B ordinary shares remain subject to forfeiture depending on the extent to which the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised during this offering. |
Our sponsor (or non-affiliated investors to which our sponsor assigns this subscription as described below) will subscribe to purchase an aggregate of 95,200 private placement units (including if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full), at a price of $9.7374 per private placement unit, for an aggregate purchase price of $927,000 in a private placement that will close simultaneously with the closing of this offering. Each private placement unit sold in this private placement consists of one Class A ordinary share and one right to receive one-tenth of one Class A ordinary share upon the consummation of an initial business combination |
The non-managing investors, which are eight groups of institutional accredited investors (none of which are affiliated with any member of our management, our sponsor or any other investor), have committed to purchase an aggregate of (a) 2,964,203 Class B ordinary shares (of which up to 386,681 Class B ordinary shares remain subject to forfeiture depending on the extent to which the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised during this offering) as the private investor shares at a purchase price per Class B ordinary share of $0.023254, and (b) an aggregate of 242,475 private placement units (or up to 262,457 private placement units if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full) at a price of $9.7374 per private placement unit, for an aggregate purchase price of $2,430,006 (or $2,624,578 if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full) in a private placement that will close simultaneously with the completion of this offering. |
The number of founder shares and private investor shares, and the forfeiture mechanism underlying the founder shares and private investor shares, has been determined in order to ensure that the founder shares and private investor shares will collectively represent 30% of the outstanding ordinary shares upon completion of this offering and the exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option, if any (not including the private placement shares). If we increase or decrease the size of this offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, we will effect a share dividend or a share contribution |
back to capital, as applicable, immediately prior to the consummation of the offering, in such amount so that the founder shares and private investor shares will continue collectively representing 30% of the issued and outstanding ordinary shares (not including the private placement shares) upon completion of this offering. Prior to the investment in the company of an aggregate of $25,000 by our sponsor, we had no assets, tangible or intangible. |
A portion of the purchase price of the private placement units and private investor shares will be added to the proceeds of this offering to be held in the trust account. If we do not complete our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of this offering, the proceeds from the sale of the private placement units and private investor shares held in the trust account will be used to fund the redemption of our public shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law). |
| The founder shares, private investor shares, private placement shares and shares issued upon conversion of the private placement rights upon the consummation of our initial business combination are identical to the public shares being sold in this offering, except that: |
• |
only holders of the founder shares and private investor shares have the right to vote on the appointment of directors prior to the completion of our initial business combination (by a majority of votes cast by the holders of the founder shares and private investor shares); |
• |
the founder shares, private investor and private placement units (including underlying securities) are subject to certain transfer restrictions, as described in more detail below; |
• |
as described below adjacent to the caption “ Voting arrangements with our sponsor, non-managing investors and related partiespre-business combination activity. The non-managing investors have entered |
into written agreements, pursuant to which they have agreed: (1) to waive their redemption rights with respect to their private investor shares and private placement shares held by them in connection with the consummation of our initial business combination or a tender offer conducted prior to a business combination or in connection with it; (2) to waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to their private investor shares and private placement shares if we fail to complete our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of this offering; and (3) to waive their redemption rights with respect to their private investor shares and private placement shares in connection with a shareholder vote to approve an amendment to our company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association that would modify the substance or timing of our company’s obligation to redeem 100% of our company’s public shares if our company does not timely complete the initial business combination or with respect to any other provision relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-business combination activity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, our initial shareholders will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to any public shares purchased in this offering or on the open market after the completion of this offering if we fail to complete our initial business combination within the prescribed time frame; |
• |
the non-managing investors are not granted any shareholder or other rights in addition to those afforded to our other public shareholders, and will only be issued the private investor shares and private placement units of our company. The non-managing investors are not required to (i) hold any public units, public shares or public rights they may purchase in this offering or thereafter for any amount of time, (ii) vote any public shares they may own at the applicable time in favor of our initial business combination (although the non-managing investors have agreed to vote their private investor shares and private placement shares in favor of an initial business combination), or (iii) refrain from exercising their right to redeem their public shares at the time of our initial business combination. The non-managing investors will have the same rights to the funds held in the trust account with respect to the public shares comprising part of the public units they may purchase in this offering or otherwise acquire as the rights afforded to our other public shareholders. However, if the non-managing investors purchase public units or public shares or otherwise hold a substantial number of our public units or public shares, then the non-managing investors will potentially have different interests than our other public shareholders in approving our initial business combination and otherwise exercising their rights as public shareholders because of their ownership of private investor shares and private placement units. |
• |
the founder shares and private investor shares will automatically convert into our Class A ordinary shares at the time of our initial business combination or earlier at the option of the holder on a one-for-one Conversion of founder shares and private investor shares and anti-dilution rights |
• |
the founder shares, private investor shares, private placement shares and any shares issued upon conversion of the private placement rights are entitled to registration rights. |
Sponsor’s Securities and Compensation |
The table below summarizes (i) the amount of founder shares issued or to be issued to the sponsor in connection with this offering and the price paid or to be paid by the sponsor for such securities, and (ii) the main items of compensation received or to be received by the sponsor or our affiliates: |
Description |
Price Paid or Payable | |||
Number of founder shares |
7,850,229 founder shares (of which 1,023,943 are subject to forfeiture to the extent the underwriters do not exercise their over-allotment option) |
$0.00318 per share | ||
Number of private placement units |
95,200 private placement units |
$9.7374 per unit | ||
Office space and general and administrative services |
Monthly payments to GigManagement, LLC |
$30,000 per month | ||
Compensation to Chief Financial Officer |
Monthly payments to Chief Financial Officer |
Up to $10,000 per month | ||
Working Capital Loans |
Up to $1,500,000 in working capital loans, which loans may be convertible into units of the post-business combination entity at a price of $10.00 per unit (1) |
Working capital loans to finance transaction costs in connection with an initial business combination | ||
Anti-dilution protection upon conversion of Class B ordinary shares |
Anti-dilution protection upon conversion into Class A ordinary shares at a greater than one-to-one |
Issuance of the Class A ordinary shares issuable in connection with the conversion of the founder shares on a greater than one-to-one | ||
(1) |
After the completion of this offering, our board of directors may approve working capital loans for the purpose of funding working capital, which loans may be converted into our private placement units. See Risk Factors — Risks Relating to our Search for, and Consummation of or Inability to Consummate, a Business Combination — We may issue additional ordinary or preferred shares to complete our initial business combination or under an employee incentive plan upon or after consummation of our initial business combination, which would dilute the interest of our shareholders and likely present other risks. ” and “Risks Relating to our Securities — Unlike some other similarly structured blank check companies, our sponsor will receive additional Class A ordinary shares if we issue shares to consummate an initial business combination. ” |
| As described below adjacent to the caption “ Conversion of founder shares and private investor shares and anti-dilution rights one-to-one Limited payments to insiders |
Transfer restrictions applicable to founder shares, private placement units, private investor shares, private placement shares and private placement rights (and shares into which the rights convert) |
Except with respect to permitted transferees as described herein under “ Principal Shareholders |
| Notwithstanding the foregoing, the lock-up period of the non-managing investors shall not be longer than the sponsor’s lock-up period; provided that if upon consummation of an initial business combination, any securityholder holding more than three percent (3.0%) of the capital stock of the surviving company is not subject to a lock-up agreement or is subject to a lock-up agreement for a shorter period of time than the non-managing investors, unless required to comply with the Nasdaq listing conditions, the non-managing investors’ lock-up period shall be reduced to the shortest lock-up period or terminated, as the case may be. Further, if any such securityholder is released from the lock-up period subsequent to the consummation of an initial business combination, the company shall release the private investor shares, private placement shares and shares issued upon conversion of the private placement rights held by the non-managing investors from the lock-up provisions. |
| Any permitted transferees would be subject to the same restrictions and other agreements of our initial shareholders with respect to any founder shares, private investor shares, private placement units, private placement shares, private placement rights and shares issued upon conversion of the private placement rights. We refer to such transfer restrictions throughout this prospectus as the “lock-up.” |
Conversion of founder shares and private investor shares and anti-dilution rights |
Subject to adjustment for share sub-divisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like, and subject to further adjustment as provided herein, the founder shares and private investor shares, which are designated as Class B ordinary shares, will be convertible at the option of the holder on a one-for-one as-converted basis, 30% of the sum of (i) all ordinary shares issued and outstanding upon the completion of this offering (including any Class A ordinary shares issued pursuant to the underwriters’ over-allotment option and excluding the securities underlying the private placement units issued to the sponsor and non-managing investors), (ii) plus all Class A ordinary shares and equity-linked securities issued or deemed issued in connection with our initial business combination (excluding any shares or equity-linked securities issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the initial business combination and any private placement-equivalent units issued to our sponsor or any of its affiliates or to our officers or directors upon conversion of working capital loans) and (iii) minus any redemptions of Class A ordinary shares by public shareholders in connection with an initial business combination. Any conversion of Class B ordinary shares described herein will take effect as a compulsory redemption of Class B ordinary shares and an issuance of Class A ordinary shares as a matter of Cayman Islands law. In no event will the Class B ordinary shares convert into Class A ordinary shares at a rate of less than one-to-one. |
| The term “equity-linked securities” refers to any debt or equity securities that are convertible, exercisable or exchangeable for our Class A ordinary shares issued in a financing transaction in connection with our initial business combination, including, but not limited to, a private placement of equity or debt. |
Voting arrangements with our sponsor, non-managing investors and related parties |
Our sponsor, officers and directors will each enter into a letter agreement with us, pursuant to which they will agree: (1) to waive their redemption rights with respect to their founder shares and private placement shares in connection with the consummation of our initial business combination or a tender offer conducted prior to a business combination or in connection with it; (2) to waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to their founder shares and private placement shares if we fail to complete our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of this offering; and (3) to waive their redemption rights with respect to their founder shares and private placement shares in connection with a shareholder vote to approve an amendment to the |
company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association that would modify the substance or timing of the company’s obligation to redeem 100% of the company’s public shares if the company does not timely complete the initial business combination or with respect to any other provision relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-business combination activity. The non-managing investors have entered into written subscription agreements, pursuant to which they have agreed: (1) to waive their redemption rights with respect to their private investor shares and private placement shares held by them in connection with the consummation of our initial business combination or a tender offer conducted prior to a business combination or in connection with it; (2) to waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to their private investor shares and private placement shares if we fail to complete our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of this offering; and (3) to waive their redemption rights with respect to their private investor shares and private placement shares in connection with a shareholder vote to approve an amendment to the company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association that would modify the substance or timing of the company’s obligation to redeem 100% of the company’s public shares if the company does not timely complete the initial business combination or with respect to any other provision relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-business combination activity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, our initial shareholders will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to any public shares purchased in this offering or on the open market after the completion of this offering if we fail to complete our initial business combination within the prescribed time frame. |
| Any permitted transferees would be subject to the same restrictions and other agreements as the transferor. |
Expression of Interest |
None of the non-managing investors have currently expressed to us an interest in purchasing any of the public units in this offering and neither us nor the representatives have had discussions with any non-managing investors regarding any purchases of public units in this offering. However, we expect that some or all of the non-managing investors may seek to purchase public units in the offering, but if they do indicate an interest in doing so, that a smaller amount of the public units in this offering will be offered by the underwriters to the non-managing investors than the amount for which the non-managing investors may express an interest. Furthermore, we would not expect any of the non-managing investors to express an interest to purchase more than 9.9% of the public units to be sold in this offering. There can be no assurance that the non-managing investors will acquire any public units, either directly or indirectly, in this offering, or as to the amount of the public units the non-managing investors will retain, if any, prior to or upon the consummation of our initial business combination. In addition, the underwriters have full discretion to allocate the public units to investors and may determine to sell a different number or no public units to the non-managing investors. If the non-managing investors purchase public units in the offering, and depending on how many public units are purchased by the non-managing investors, the post-offering trading volume, volatility and liquidity of our securities may be reduced relative to what they would have been had the units been more widely offered and sold to other public investors. We do not expect any potential purchases of units by the non-managing investors to negatively impact our ability to meet Nasdaq listing eligibility requirements. The underwriters will receive the same upfront discounts and commissions on public units purchased by the non-managing investors in the offering, if any, as it will on the other public units sold to the public in this offering. In addition, although the non-managing investors have agreed to vote their private investor shares and private placement shares in favor of an initial business combination, none of the non-managing investors has any obligation to vote any public shares which they may hold in favor of our initial business combination. Nevertheless, regardless of the number of public units they may purchase, the non-managing investors will be incentivized to vote their public shares in favor of a business combination due to their |
ownership of private investor shares and private placement shares and private placement rights issued as part of the private placement units. In the event that the non-managing investors purchase such public units (either in this offering or after) and vote them in favor of our initial business combination, no affirmative votes from other public shareholders may be required to approve our initial business combination if all of our issued and outstanding shares are voted. However, because the non-managing investors are not obligated to continue owning any public shares following the closing of this offering and are not obligated to vote any public shares in favor of our initial business combination, we cannot assure you that any of these non-managing investors will be public shareholders at the time our shareholders vote on our initial business combination, and, if they are public shareholders, we cannot assure you as to how such non-managing investors will vote on any business combination. Additionally, these non-managing investors have the potential to realize enhanced economic returns from their investments compared to other investors in this offering. If the non-managing investors that purchase public units otherwise hold a substantial number of our public units, then the non-managing investors will potentially have different interests than our other public shareholders in approving our initial business combination and otherwise exercising their rights as public shareholders because of their ownership of private investor shares and private placement shares. Such ownership may create an incentive for the non-managing investors to vote any public shares they own in favor of a business combination and make a substantial profit on their private investor shares and private placement shares, even if the business combination is with a target that ultimately declines in value and is not profitable for other public shareholders. For more information on different interests between the non-managing investors and public shareholders, please see “ Risk Factors — Risks Relating to Our Search for, and Consummation of or Inability to Consummate, a Business Combination — Our management team, the non-managing investors and our sponsor may make a profit on any initial business combination, even if any public shareholders who did not redeem their shares would experience a loss on that business combination. As a result, the economic interests of our management team, the non-managing investors and our sponsor may not fully align with the economic interests of public shareholders.” |
The non-managing investors are not granted any shareholder or other rights in addition to those afforded to our other public shareholders, and will only be issued the private investor shares and private placement units of our company. The non-managing investors are not required to (i) hold any public units, public shares or public rights they may purchase in this offering or thereafter for any amount of time, (ii) vote any public shares they may own at the applicable time in favor of our initial business combination (although the non-managing investors have agreed to vote their private investor shares and private placement shares in favor of an initial business |
combination), or (iii) refrain from exercising their right to redeem their public shares at the time of our initial business combination. The non-managing investors will have the same rights to the funds held in the trust account with respect to the public shares comprising part of the public units they may purchase in this offering or otherwise acquire as the rights afforded to our other public shareholders. However, if the non-managing investors purchase public units or public shares or otherwise hold a substantial number of our public units or public shares, then the non-managing investors will potentially have different interests than our other public shareholders in approving our initial business combination and otherwise exercising their rights as public shareholders because of their ownership of private investor shares and private placement units. |
| For more information on additional financing we may raise in connection with our initial business combination and risks related thereto, see “ Risk Factors — Risks Relating to Our Search for, and Consummation of or Inability to Consummate, a Business Combination We may issue additional ordinary or preferred shares to complete our initial business combination or under an employee incentive plan upon or after consummation of our initial business combination, which would dilute the interest of our shareholders and likely present other risks.” |
Offering proceeds to be held in the trust account |
The Nasdaq rules provide that at least 90% of the gross proceeds from this offering and the sale of the public units be deposited in a trust account. Of the $220,000,000 gross proceeds we will receive from this offering and the sale of the private investor shares and private placement units (or $253,000,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full), an aggregate of $220,000,000 (or $10.00 per unit), or $253,000,000 (or $10.00 per unit) if the over-allotment option is exercised in full, will be placed in a segregated trust account located in the United States maintained by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee pursuant to an agreement to be signed on the date of this prospectus. The funds in the trust account will be invested only in specified U.S. government treasury bills or in specified money market funds. |
Except as set forth below, the proceeds held in the trust account will not be released until the earlier of: (1) the completion of our initial business combination within the required time period; (2) our redemption of 100% of the outstanding public shares if we have not completed an initial business combination in the required time period; or (3) our redemption of our public shares in connection with the approval of any amendment to the provisions of our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association governing our pre-initial business combination activity and related shareholders’ rights. Therefore, unless and until our initial business combination is consummated, the proceeds held in the trust account will not be available for our use for any expenses related to this offering or expenses which we may incur related to the investigation and |
selection of a target business and the negotiation of an agreement to acquire a target business. The proceeds deposited in the trust account could become subject to the claims of our creditors, if any, which could have priority over the claims of our public shareholders. |
| Unless and until we complete our initial business combination, no proceeds held in the trust account will be available for our use, except for permitted withdrawals. Based upon current interest rates, we expect the trust account to generate approximately $9,108,000 of interest annually (or $10,474,200 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full) (assuming an interest rate of 4.14% per year). Unless and until we complete our initial business combination, we may pay our expenses only from: |
| • | that portion of the net proceeds of this offering not held in the trust account and cash held outside the trust account before the offering, which will be approximately $1,400,000 in working capital (or, if the underwriters exercise the over-allotment option in full, $1,507,000 in working capital) after the payment of approximately $1,957,006 in net offering expenses (or, if the underwriters exercise the over-allotment option in full, approximately $2,044,578 in net offering expenses), relating to this offering; and |
| • | any loans or additional investments from our sponsor, members of our management team or any of their affiliates or other third parties, although they are under no obligation to loan funds or invest in us and provided that any such loans will not have any claim on the proceeds held in the trust account unless such proceeds are released to us upon completion of our initial business combination. |
Limited payments to insiders |
There will be no fees, reimbursements or other cash payments paid to our sponsor, officers and directors, or their affiliates prior to, or for any services they render in order to effectuate, the consummation of our initial business combination (regardless of the type of transaction that it is) other than the following payments, none of which will be made from that portion of the proceeds of this offering prior to the consummation of our initial business combination: |
| • | payment to an affiliate of our sponsor, GigManagement, LLC, of a monthly fee of $30,000 for office space and administrative and support services until the consummation of an initial business combination; |
| • | payment to the company’s Chief Financial Officer of up to $10,000 per month for her services to the company; |
| • | reimbursement of out-of-pocket |
| • | payment for analyst and consultant services as approved by our board of directors; and |
| • | repayment upon consummation of our initial business combination of any loans which may be made by our sponsor, executive officers and directors, or their affiliates, to finance transaction costs in connection with an intended initial business combination. The terms of any such loans have not been determined nor have any written agreements been executed with respect thereto. |
| These payments may be funded using that portion of the net proceeds of this offering not held in the trust account, plus any working capital funded as a permitted withdrawal, or, upon completion of the initial business combination, from any amounts remaining from the proceeds of the trust account released to us in connection therewith. |
| Our audit committee will review on a quarterly basis all payments that were made to our sponsor, executive officers or directors, or our or any of their affiliates. |
Audit Committee |
Prior to the effectiveness of this registration statement, we will have established and will maintain an audit committee (which will be composed entirely of independent directors) to, among other things, monitor compliance with the terms described above and the other terms relating to this offering. If any noncompliance is identified, then the audit committee will be charged with the responsibility to immediately take all action necessary to rectify such noncompliance or otherwise to cause compliance with the terms of this offering. For more information, see “ Management—Committees of the Board of Directors—Audit Committee |
Election of directors; Voting rights |
Prior to the completion of our initial business combination, only holders of our founder shares and private investor shares will have the right to vote on the appointment of directors (by a majority of votes cast by the holders of the founder shares, private investor shares and private placement shares). Holders of our public shares will not be entitled to vote on the election of directors during such time. These provisions of our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association may only be amended by a special resolution passed by a majority of at least 90% (or, where such amendment is proposed in respect of the consummation of our initial business combination, two-thirds) of our ordinary shares voting at the applicable general meeting. |
With respect to any other matter submitted to a vote of our shareholders, including any vote in connection with our initial business combination, except as required by law or the applicable rules of Nasdaq then in effect, holders of our founder shares, private investor shares and private placement shares and holders of our public shares will vote together as a single class, with each share entitling the holder to one vote. |
Conditions to completing our initial business combination |
There is no limitation on our ability to raise funds privately or through loans in connection with our initial business combination. The Nasdaq rules require that our initial business combination must be with one or more operating businesses or assets with a fair market value equal to at least 80% of the net assets held in trust (less permitted withdrawals) at the time of our signing a definitive agreement in connection with our initial business combination. Such initial business combination must be approved by a majority of the company’s independent directors. We do not currently intend to purchase multiple businesses in unrelated industries in conjunction with our initial business combination. |
| If our board of directors is not able to independently determine the fair market value of the acquisition target(s), we may obtain an opinion, in our sole discretion, from an independent investment banking firm that is a member of FINRA, or from another independent entity. However, unless we consummate our initial business combination with an affiliated entity, our board of directors is not required to obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or another independent entity that the price we are paying is fair to our shareholders from a financial point of view. We will complete our initial business combination only if the post-transaction company in which our public shareholders own shares will own or acquire 50% or more of the issued and outstanding voting securities of the acquisition target or otherwise acquire a controlling interest in the acquisition target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. Even if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the voting securities of the acquisition target, our shareholders prior to our initial business combination may collectively own a minority interest in the post-transaction company, depending on valuations ascribed to the acquisition target and us in our initial business combination transaction. If less than 100% of the equity interests or assets of a target business or businesses are owned or acquired by the post-transaction company, the portion of such business or businesses that is owned or acquired is what will be valued for purposes of the 80% of net assets test; provided that in the event that our initial business combination involves more than one target business, the 80% of net assets test will be based on the aggregate value of all of the acquisition targets. |
Permitted purchases of public shares by our affiliates |
If we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our sponsor, directors, executive officers, or any of their affiliates may purchase shares of our public shares in privately negotiated transactions or on the open market either prior to or following the completion of our initial business combination. Please see “ Proposed Business—Initial Business Combination |
from which shareholders to seek to acquire shares. There is no limit on the number of shares such persons may purchase, or any restriction on the price that they may pay. Any such price per share may be different than the amount per share a public shareholder would receive if it elected to redeem its shares in connection with our initial business combination. However, such persons have no current commitments, plans or intentions to engage in such transactions and have not formulated any terms or conditions for any such transactions. In the event our sponsor, directors, executive officers, or any of their affiliates determine to make any such purchases at the time of a shareholder vote relating to our initial business combination, such purchases could have the effect of influencing the vote necessary to approve such transaction. None of the funds in the trust account will be used to purchase public shares in such transactions. If any of our sponsor, directors, executive officers, or any of their affiliates engages in such transactions, they will not make any such purchases when they are in possession of any material non-public information not disclosed to the seller or if such purchases are prohibited by Regulation M under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). |
| Subsequent to the consummation of this offering, we will adopt an insider trading policy which will require insiders to (1) refrain from purchasing securities during certain blackout periods and when they are in possession of any material non-public information and (2) clear all trades with our legal counsel prior to execution. We cannot currently determine whether any of our insiders will make such purchases pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 plan, as that would be dependent upon several factors, including but not limited to, the timing and size of any such purchase. Depending on the circumstances, any of our insiders may decide to make purchases of our public shares pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 plan or may determine that acting pursuant to such a plan is not required under the Exchange Act. |
| We do not currently anticipate that purchases of our public shares by any of our sponsor, directors, executive officers or any of their affiliates, if any, would constitute a tender offer subject to the tender offer rules under the Exchange Act or a going-private transaction subject to the going-private rules under the Exchange Act; however, if the purchasers determine at the time of any such purchases that the purchases are subject to such rules, the purchasers will comply with such rules. None of our sponsor, directors, officers or any of their affiliates will purchase public shares if such purchases would violate Section 9(a)(2) or Rule 10b-5 of the Exchange Act. |
Redemption rights for public shareholders upon completion of our initial business combination |
We will provide our public shareholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their public shares upon the completion of our initial business combination at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account as of two business days prior to the consummation of our initial business combination, including interest (which interest shall be net of |
permitted withdrawals), divided by the number of then issued and outstanding public shares, subject to the limitations described herein. |
The amount in the trust account is initially anticipated to be $10.00 per public share. Our initial shareholders have entered into agreements with us, pursuant to which they agree to waive their redemption rights with respect to their founder shares, private investor shares and any Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion thereof in connection with the consummation of our initial business combination. |
The non-managing investors are not granted any shareholder or other rights in addition to those afforded to our other public shareholders, and will only be issued the private investor shares and private placement units of our company. The non-managing investors are not required to (i) hold any public units, public shares or public rights they may purchase in this offering or thereafter for any amount of time, (ii) vote any public shares they may own at the applicable time in favor of our initial business combination (although the non-managing investors have agreed to vote their private investor shares and private placement shares in favor of an initial business combination), or (iii) refrain from exercising their right to redeem their public shares at the time of our initial business combination. The non-managing investors will have the same rights to the funds held in the trust account with respect to the public shares comprising part of the public units they may purchase in this offering or otherwise acquire as the rights afforded to our other public shareholders. However, if the non-managing investors purchase public units or public shares or otherwise hold a substantial number of our public units or public shares, then the non-managing investors will potentially have different interests than our other public shareholders in approving our initial business combination and otherwise exercising their rights as public shareholders because of their ownership of private investor shares and private placement units. |
Manner of conducting redemptions |
We will provide our public shareholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their public shares upon the completion of our initial business combination either (1) in connection with a shareholder meeting called to approve the business combination or (2) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether we will seek shareholder approval of a proposed business combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by us, solely in our discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the transaction would require us to seek shareholder approval under applicable law or stock exchange listing requirement. Asset acquisitions and share purchases would not typically require shareholder approval while direct mergers with our company where we do not survive and any transactions where we issue more than 20% of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares or seek to amend our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association would require shareholder approval. We currently intend to conduct redemptions in connection with a shareholder vote unless shareholder approval is not required by applicable law or stock |
exchange rule or we choose to conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the SEC for business or other reasons. |
If a shareholder vote is not required and we do not decide to hold a shareholder vote for business or other reasons, we will, pursuant to our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association: |
• |
conduct the redemptions pursuant to Rule 13e-4 and Regulation 14E of the Exchange Act, which regulate issuer tender offers; and |
• |
file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing our initial business combination which contain substantially the same financial and other information about the initial business combination and the redemption rights as is required under Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act, which regulates the solicitation of proxies. |
Upon the public announcement of our initial business combination, if we elect to conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, we and our sponsor, directors and executive officers will terminate any plan established in accordance with Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act to purchase public shares on the open market, in order to comply with Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange Act. |
In the event we conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, our offer to redeem will remain open for at least 20 business days, in accordance with Rule 14e-1(a) under the Exchange Act, and we will not be permitted to complete our initial business combination until the expiration of the tender offer period. |
If, however, shareholder approval of the transaction is required by applicable law or stock exchange listing requirement, or we decide to obtain shareholder approval for business or other reasons, we will: |
• |
conduct the redemptions in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act, which regulates the solicitation of proxies, and not pursuant to the tender offer rules; and |
• |
file proxy materials with the SEC. |
We expect that a final proxy statement would be mailed to public shareholders at least 20 days prior to the shareholder vote. However, we expect that a draft proxy statement would be made available to such shareholders well in advance of such time, providing additional notice of redemption if we conduct redemptions in conjunction with a proxy solicitation. Although we are not required to do so, we currently intend to comply with the substantive and procedural requirements of Regulation 14A in connection with any shareholder vote even if we are not able to maintain our Nasdaq listings or Exchange Act registration. |
If we seek shareholder approval, we will complete our initial business combination only if a majority of the ordinary shares, represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon, voted at a shareholder |
meeting are voted in favor of the business combination. In such case, pursuant to the terms of agreements entered into with us, our initial shareholders will agree (and any of their permitted transferees will agree) to vote their founder shares, private investor shares and private placement shares held by them in favor of our initial business combination, but not any public shares that the non-managing investors may buy in this offering or after this offering on the open market. As a result, in addition to the founder shares, private investor shares and private placement shares that our sponsor and the non-managing investors have purchased or committed to purchase (as described above), we would need approximately 6,129,258 public shares, or approximately 27.9% of the 22,000,000 public shares sold in this offering, to be voted in favor of a transaction (assuming all issued and outstanding shares are voted, the over-allotment option is not exercised and 1,023,943 founder shares and 386,681 private investor shares have been forfeited) in order to have such initial business combination approved. Assuming that only the holders of one-third of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares, representing a quorum under our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, vote their shares, we will not need any public shares in addition to our founder shares held by our sponsor to be voted in favor of an initial business combination in order to approve an initial business combination. These voting thresholds, and the voting agreements of our initial shareholders may make it more likely that we will consummate our initial business combination. Each public shareholder may elect to redeem their public shares without voting, and if they do vote, irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction. Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association will require that at least five clear days’ notice will be given of any such shareholder meeting. |
Redemptions of our public shares may also be subject to a cash requirement pursuant to an agreement relating to our initial business combination. For example, the proposed business combination may require: (1) cash consideration to be paid to the acquisition target or its owners; (2) cash to be transferred to the acquisition target for working capital or other general corporate purposes; or (3) the retention of cash to satisfy other conditions in accordance with the terms of the proposed business combination. In the event the aggregate cash consideration we would be required to pay for all public shares that are validly submitted for redemption plus any amount required to satisfy cash conditions pursuant to the terms of the proposed business combination exceed the aggregate amount of cash available to us, we would not complete the business combination or redeem any public shares, and all public shares submitted for redemption would be returned to the holders thereof. |
Tendering share certificates in connection with a tender offer or redemption rights |
We may require our public shareholders seeking to exercise their redemption rights, whether they are record holders or hold their shares in “street name,” to either tender their certificates to our |
transfer agent prior to the date set forth in the tender offer documents or proxy materials mailed to such holders, or up to two (2) business days prior to the vote on the proposal to approve our initial business combination in the event we distribute proxy materials, or to deliver their shares to the transfer agent electronically using The Depository Trust Company’s DWAC (Deposit/Withdrawal At Custodian) System, at the holder’s option, rather than simply voting against the initial business combination. The tender offer or proxy materials, as applicable, that we will furnish to holders of our public shares in connection with our initial business combination will indicate whether we are requiring public shareholders to satisfy such delivery requirements. |
Limitation on redemption rights of shareholders holding more than 15% of the public shares sold in this offering if we hold a shareholder vote |
Notwithstanding the foregoing redemption rights, if we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide that a public shareholder, together with any affiliate of such shareholder or any other person with whom such shareholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% of the public shares sold in this offering, without our prior consent. We believe the restriction described above will discourage shareholders from accumulating large blocks of shares, and subsequent attempts by such holders to use their ability to redeem their shares as a means to force us or our management to purchase their shares at a significant premium to the then-current market price or on other undesirable terms. Absent this provision, a public shareholder holding more than an aggregate of 15% of the shares sold in this offering could threaten to exercise its redemption rights against a business combination if such holder’s shares are not purchased by us, our sponsor or our management at a premium to the then-current market price or on other undesirable terms. By limiting our shareholders’ ability to redeem to no more than 15% of the shares sold in this offering, we believe we will limit the ability of a small group of shareholders to unreasonably attempt to block our ability to complete our initial business combination, particularly in connection with a business combination with a target that requires as a closing condition that we have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash. However, we would not be restricting our shareholders’ ability to vote all of their shares (including all shares held by those shareholders that hold more than 15% of the shares sold in this offering) for or against our initial business combination. |
Redemption rights in connection with proposed amendments to our charter documents |
Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association will provide that amendments to any its provisions relating to our pre-initial business combination activity and related shareholder rights, as well as any other provision of the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, may be amended if approved by holders of a majority of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares, which attend and vote at a shareholder meeting of the company, subject to applicable stock exchange rules. If an amendment to any such provision is approved by the requisite shareholder vote, then the corresponding provisions of the trust agreement governing the release of funds from our trust account may be amended. |
After the completion of this offering, and prior to the consummation of our initial business combination, we may not issue any additional shares that would entitle the holders thereof to receive funds from the trust account or vote on an initial business combination, on any pre-business combination activity or on any amendment to the provisions of our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association relating to our pre-initial business combination activity and related shareholders’ rights. |
Our sponsor, executive officers and directors (and any of their permitted transferees), who will beneficially own approximately 21.8% of our outstanding ordinary shares upon the closing of this offering (assuming they do not purchase public units in this offering and that the underwriters do not exercise their over-allotment option), may participate in any vote to amend our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association and will have the discretion to vote in any manner they choose; provided, that per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including interest (which interest shall be net of permitted withdrawals), divided by the number of then issued and outstanding public shares. |
Our initial shareholders will enter into agreements with us pursuant to which they will agree to waive their redemption rights with respect to their founder shares, private placement shares and any Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion thereof in connection with any amendment to the provisions of our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association relating to our pre-initial business combination activity and related shareholders’ rights. |
Release of funds in trust account on closing of our initial business combination |
On the completion of our initial business combination, the funds held in the trust account will be used to pay amounts due to any public shareholders who exercise their redemption rights as described above under “ Redemption rights for public shareholders upon completion of our initial business combination |
Redemption of public shares and distribution and liquidation if no initial business combination |
We will have only 24 months from the closing of this offering to complete our initial business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination within such period, we will: (1) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up; (2) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten (10) business days thereafter, redeem the outstanding public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including interest (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses and which interest shall be net of permitted withdrawals), divided by the number of then issued and outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law; and (3) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining shareholders and our board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. |
| We may, however, raise funds through the issuance of equity-linked securities or through loans, advances or other indebtedness in connection with our initial business combination, including pursuant to forward purchase agreements or backstop arrangements we may enter into following consummation of this offering, in order to, among other reasons, satisfy such minimum cash requirements. |
Our initial shareholders have entered into agreements with us, pursuant to which they have waived their rights to liquidating |
| distributions from the trust account with respect to their founder shares, private investor shares and private placement shares if we fail to complete our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of this offering. However, if our initial shareholders or management team acquire public shares in or after this offering, they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to such public shares if we fail to complete our initial business combination within the 24-month time frame. |
Conflicts of Interest |
presentation of which would breach an existing legal obligation of a director or officer to any other entity. We do not believe, however, that the fiduciary duties or contractual obligations of our officers or directors will materially affect our ability to complete our initial business combination. |
Our sponsor, officers or directors may sponsor or form other special purpose acquisition companies similar to ours or may pursue other business or investment ventures during the period in which we are seeking an initial business combination. See “ Risk Factors — We may engage in our initial business combination with one or more target businesses that have |
relationships with entities that may be affiliated with our sponsor, executive officers or directors, which may raise potential conflicts of interest.” and “— As the number of special purpose acquisition companies evaluating targets increases, and other issued SPAC entities may come to market with superior terms for the acquisition targets, attractive targets may become scarcer and there may be more competition for attractive targets. This could increase the cost of our initial business combination and could even result in our inability to find a target or to consummate an initial business combination.” |
Our executive officers and our directors may have interests that differ from you in connection with the business combination, including the fact that they may lose their entire investment in us if our initial business combination is not completed, except to the extent they receive liquidating distributions from assets outside the trust account, and accordingly, may have a conflict of interest in determining whether a particular target business is an appropriate business with which to effectuate our initial business combination. |
Additionally, the personal and financial interests of our directors and executive officers may influence their motivation in timely identifying and pursuing an initial business combination or completing our initial business combination. In the event we do not consummate a business combination within the completion window, and unless the time for us to consummate a business combination has been extended, the founder shares, private investor shares and the private placement units will expire worthless, which could create an incentive our officers and directors to complete a transaction even if the company selects an acquisition target that subsequently declines in value and is unprofitable for public investors. The different timelines of competing business combinations could cause our directors and executive officers to prioritize a different business combination over finding a suitable acquisition target for our business combination. Consequently, our directors’ and executive officers’ discretion in identifying and selecting a suitable target business may result in a conflict of interest when determining whether the terms, conditions and timing of a particular business combination are appropriate and in our shareholders’ best interest, which could negatively impact the timing for a business combination. |
In addition to the above, our officers and directors are not required to commit any specified amount of time to our affairs, and, accordingly, may have conflicts of interest in allocating management time among various business activities, including selecting a business combination target and monitoring the related due diligence. See “ Risk Factors — Our officers and directors will allocate their time to other businesses thereby causing conflicts of interest in their determination as to how much time to devote to our affairs. This conflict of interest could have a negative impact on our ability to |
complete our initial business combination.” |
Indemnity |
Our sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to us, if and to the extent any claims by any third party for services rendered or products sold to us, or a prospective target business with which we have entered into an acquisition agreement, reduce the amounts in the trust account to below $10.00 per share (whether or not the underwriter’s over-allotment option is exercised in full), except as to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any and all rights to seek access to the trust account and except as to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of this offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. In the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, our sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims. We have not independently verified whether our sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy their indemnity obligations. We believe, however, the likelihood of our sponsor having to indemnify the trust account is limited because we will endeavor to have all third-party vendors and prospective target businesses as well as other entities execute agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the trust account. |
July 21, 2025 |
||||||||
Actual |
As Adjusted |
|||||||
Balance Sheet Data: |
||||||||
Working capital |
$ | 5,668 | $ | 1,066,468 | (1) | |||
Total assets |
$ | 125,000 | $ | 221,525,000 | (2) | |||
Total liabilities |
$ | 119,332 | $ | 458,532 | (3) | |||
Value of Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption |
$ | — | $ | 220,000,000 | (4) | |||
Shareholders’ equity |
$ | 5,668 | $ | 1,066,468 | (5) | |||
| (1) | The “as adjusted” calculation equals the actual working capital of $5, 66 8, plus $1,400,000 held outside the trust account less $339,200 for the overallotment liability. |
| (2) | The “as adjusted” calculation equals the actual total assets of $125,000 plus $220,000,000 cash held in trust from the proceeds of this offering and the sale of the private investor shares and the private placement units, plus the $1,400,000 held outside the trust account. |
| (3) | The “as adjusted” calculation equals the “as adjusted” total liabilities, plus $339,200 for the overallotment liability. The $339,200 over-allotment liability represents the value of the 45-day over-allotment option granted to the underwriters and non-managing investors to purchase up to 3,300,000 and 19,982 units, respectively, at the initial offering price, less the underwriting commissions. This over-allotment option is considered a freestanding financial instrument, indexed on the contingently redeemable shares, and is accounted for as a liability in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity. |
| (4) | Equals 22,000,000 public shares at $10 per share. |
| (5) | Excludes 22,000,000 public shares purchased in the public market which are subject to conversion in connection with our initial business combination. The “as adjusted” calculation equals the “as adjusted” total assets, less the “as adjusted” total liabilities, less the “as adjusted” value of Class A ordinary shares which may be redeemed in connection with our initial business combination ($10.00 per share). |
| • | our ability to complete our initial business combination; |
| • | our success in retaining or recruiting, or changes required in, our officers, key employees or directors following our initial business combination; |
| • | our executive officers and directors allocating their time to other businesses and potentially having conflicts of interest with our business or in approving our initial business combination, as a result of which they would then receive expense reimbursements; |
| • | our potential ability to obtain the required funds to complete our offering and working capital expenses; |
| • | our potential ability to obtain additional financing to complete our initial business combination; |
| • | our pool of prospective target businesses, including their industry and geographic location; |
| • | the ability of our executive officers and directors to generate a number of potential investment opportunities; |
| • | failure to list or delisting of our securities from Nasdaq or an inability to have our securities listed on Nasdaq following a business combination; |
| • | our public securities’ potential liquidity and trading; |
| • | the lack of a market for our securities; or |
| • | our financial performance following this offering. |
| • | We are a blank check company with no operating history and no revenues, and you have no basis on which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective. |
| • | Our public shareholders may not be afforded an opportunity to vote on our proposed business combination, and even if we hold a vote, our initial shareholders will participate in such vote, which means we may consummate our initial business combination even though a majority of our public shareholders do not support such a combination. |
| • | If we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination, our initial shareholders have agreed to vote their Class B ordinary shares and private placement shares, which constitutes approximately 30.7% of the issued and outstanding ordinary shares following this offering (assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option), in favor of such initial business combination, regardless of how our public shareholders vote. If any of the non-managing investors purchase public units, our initial shareholders will beneficially own a greater amount of the 31,741,483 ordinary shares of the company that will be issued and outstanding shares following this offering (assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option) than 30.7%, and although the non-managing investors have not committed to vote any public shares that they may acquire in favor of a business combination, they may do so because of their ownership of the private investor shares and private placement units, regardless of how other public shareholders vote. |
| • | Your only opportunity to effect your investment decision regarding a potential business combination may be limited to the exercise of your right to redeem your shares from us for cash. |
| • | The requirement that we complete our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of this offering may give potential target businesses leverage over us in negotiating our initial business combination which could undermine our ability to consummate our initial business combination on terms that would produce value for our shareholders. |
| • | We may not be able to consummate our initial business combination within the required time period, in which case we would cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up and we would redeem our public shares and liquidate. |
| • | As the number of SPACs evaluating targets increases, and other issued SPAC entities may come to market with superior terms for the acquisition targets, attractive targets may become scarcer and there |
may be more competition for attractive targets. potentially increasing the cost of, or impairing our ability to consummate, our initial business combination. |
| • | If we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination pursuant to a proxy solicitation, our sponsor, directors, executive officers, and their affiliates may elect to purchase shares from other shareholders, in which case they may influence a vote in favor of a proposed business combination that you do not support. |
| • | Because of our limited resources and the significant competition for business combination opportunities, it may be more difficult for us to complete our initial business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public shareholders may only receive approximately $10.00 per share, or less in certain circumstances, on our redemption of their shares, and our rights will expire worthless. |
| • | None of the non-managing investors have expressed an interest to purchase public units in this offering, but if they do so, although it may not affect our ability to meet Nasdaq listing requirements or maintain such listing, it may reduce the trading volume, volatility and liquidity for our public shares, if the non-managing investors choose post offering not to trade any public shares that they acquire in the offering or otherwise, and it may adversely affect the trading price of our public shares. |
| • | If the net proceeds of this offering and the sale of the private investor shares and private placement units not being held in the trust account are insufficient to allow us to operate for at least the next 24 months from the closing of this offering, we may be unable to complete our initial business combination, and we will depend on loans from our sponsor or management team to fund our search and to complete our initial business combination. |
| • | If third parties bring claims against the company, the proceeds held in trust could be reduced and the per-share redemption price received by shareholders may be less than $10.00 per share. |
| • | The grant of registration rights to our initial shareholders, including the non-managing investors, may make it more difficult to complete our initial business combination, and the future exercise of such rights may adversely affect the market price of our public shares. |
| • | Because we are not limited to any particular business or specific geographic location or any specific target businesses with which to pursue our initial business combination, you will be unable to ascertain the merits or risks of any particular target business’ operations. |
| • | We may seek acquisition opportunities outside the A&D, cybersecurity, encryption and quantum technologies, satellite and drone technologies for commercial and defense applications, and semiconductor “system on a chip” (SOC) industry, which may be outside of our management’s areas of expertise. |
| • | We may only be able to complete one business combination with the proceeds of this offering, and the sale of the private investor shares and private placement units, which will cause us to be solely dependent on a single business, which may have a limited number of products or services. This lack of diversification may negatively impact our operations and profitability. |
| • | Our initial shareholders will control a substantial interest in us and thus may influence certain actions requiring a shareholder vote. |
| • | Redeeming shareholders may be unable to sell their securities when they wish to in the event that the proposed business combination is not approved. |
| • | We are likely to be treated as a passive foreign investment company (“PFIC”), which could result in adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences to U.S. investors. |
| • | If we are unable to consummate our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of this offering, our public shareholders may be forced to wait beyond such period before redemption from our trust account. |
| • | If our initial business combination involves a company organized under the laws of the United States (or any subdivision thereof), a U.S. federal excise tax could be imposed on us in connection with any redemptions of our public shares after or in connection with such initial business combination. |
| • | An investment in our securities, and certain subsequent transactions with respect to our securities, may result in uncertain or adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences for an investor. |
| • | Transactions in connection with or in anticipation of our initial business combination and our structure thereafter may not be tax-efficient to our shareholders and rights holders. As a result of our initial business combination, our tax obligations may be more complex, burdensome and uncertain. |
| • | The other risks and uncertainties discussed in “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this prospectus. |
| • | default and foreclosure on our assets if our operating revenues after our initial business combination are insufficient to repay our debt obligations; |
| • | acceleration of our obligations to repay the indebtedness even if we make all principal and interest payments when due if we breach certain covenants that require the maintenance of certain financial ratios or reserves without a waiver or renegotiation of that covenant; |
| • | our immediate payment of all principal and accrued interest, if any, if the debt security is payable on demand; |
| • | our inability to obtain necessary additional financing if the debt security contains covenants restricting our ability to obtain such financing while the debt security is outstanding; |
| • | our inability to pay dividends on our ordinary shares; |
| • | using a substantial portion of our cash flow to pay principal and interest on our debt, which will reduce the funds available for dividends on our ordinary shares if declared, expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions and other general corporate purposes; |
| • | limitations on our flexibility in planning for and reacting to changes in our business and in the industry in which we operate; |
| • | increased vulnerability to adverse changes in general economic, industry and competitive conditions and adverse changes in government regulation; and |
| • | limitations on our ability to borrow additional amounts for expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions, debt service requirements, execution of our strategy and other purposes and other disadvantages compared to our competitors who have less debt. |
| • | may significantly dilute the equity interest of investors in this offering, which dilution would increase if the anti-dilution provisions in the Class B ordinary shares resulted in the issuance of Class A ordinary shares on a greater than one-to-one |
| • | may subordinate the rights of holders of Class A ordinary shares if preferred shares are issued with rights senior to those afforded to Class A ordinary shares; |
| • | could cause a change in control if a substantial number of Class A ordinary shares are issued, which may affect, among other things, the post-business combination company’s ability to use its net operating loss carry forwards, if any, and could result in the resignation or removal of the post-business combination company’s officers and directors; |
| • | may have the effect of delaying or preventing a change of control of the post-business combination company by diluting the share ownership or voting rights of a person seeking to obtain control of the post-business combination company; and |
| • | may adversely affect prevailing market prices for our public shares. |
| • | solely dependent upon the performance of a single business, property or asset, or |
| • | dependent upon the development or market acceptance of a single or limited number of products, processes or services. |
| • | costs and difficulties inherent in managing cross-border business operations; |
| • | rules and regulations regarding currency redemption; |
| • | complex corporate withholding taxes on individuals; |
| • | laws governing the manner in which future business combinations may be effected; |
| • | exchange listing and/or delisting requirements; |
| • | tariffs and trade barriers; |
| • | regulations related to customs and import/export matters; |
| • | local or regional economic policies and market conditions; |
| • | unexpected changes in regulatory requirements; |
| • | challenges in managing and staffing international operations; |
| • | longer payment cycles; |
| • | tax issues, such as tax law changes and variations in tax laws as compared to the United States; |
| • | currency fluctuations and exchange controls; |
| • | rates of inflation; |
| • | challenges in collecting accounts receivable; |
| • | cultural and language differences; |
| • | employment regulations; |
| • | underdeveloped or unpredictable legal or regulatory systems; |
| • | corruption; |
| • | protection of intellectual property; |
| • | social unrest, crime, strikes, riots and civil disturbances; |
| • | regime changes and political upheaval; |
| • | terrorist attacks, natural disasters, widespread health emergencies and wars; and |
| • | deterioration of political relations with the United States. |
| • | a limited availability of market quotations for our securities; |
| • | reduced liquidity for our securities; |
| • | a determination that our public shares is a “penny stock” which will require brokers trading in our public shares to adhere to more stringent rules and possibly result in a reduced level of trading activity in the secondary trading market for our securities; |
| • | a limited amount of news and analyst coverage; and |
| • | a decreased ability to issue additional securities or obtain additional financing in the future. |
| • | Our registration statement/proxy statement filed for our business combination transaction would disclose the possibility that our initial shareholders, directors, officers, and their affiliates may purchase public shares from public shareholders outside the redemption process, along with the purpose of such purchases; |
| • | if our initial shareholders, directors, officers, and their affiliates were to purchase public shares from public shareholders, they would do so at a price no higher than the price offered through our redemption process; |
| • | our registration statement/proxy statement filed for our business combination transaction would include a representation that any of our securities purchased by our initial shareholders, directors, officers, and their affiliates would not be voted in favor of approving the business combination transaction; |
| • | our initial shareholders, directors, officers, and their affiliates would not possess any redemption rights with respect to our securities or, if they do acquire and possess redemption rights, they would waive such rights; and |
| • | we would disclose in a Form 8-K, before our security holder meeting to approve the business combination transaction, the following material items: |
| • | the amount of our securities purchased outside of the redemption offer by our initial shareholders, directors, officers, and their affiliates, along with the purchase price; |
| • | the purpose of the purchases by our initial shareholders, directors, officers, and their affiliates; |
| • | the impact, if any, of the purchases by our initial shareholders, directors, officers, and their affiliates on the likelihood that the business combination transaction will be approved; |
| • | the identities of our security holders who sold to our initial shareholders, directors, officers, and their affiliates (if not purchased on the open market) or the nature of our security holders (e.g., 5% security holders) who sold to our initial shareholders, directors, officers, and their affiliates; and |
| • | the number of our securities for which we have received redemption requests pursuant to our redemption offer. |
| • | we have a board that includes a majority of “independent directors,” as defined under Nasdaq rules; |
| • | we have a compensation committee of our board that is comprised entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities; and |
| • | we have independent director oversight of our director nominations. |
Public shares |
22,000,000 | |||
Founder shares (1) |
6,826,286 | |||
Private investor shares (2) |
2,577,522 | |||
Private placement shares underlying private placement units (3) |
337,675 | |||
Total shares |
31,741,483 | |||
Total funds in trust available for initial business combination |
$ | 220,000,000 | ||
Initial implied value per public share (4) |
$ | 10.00 | ||
Implied value per share upon consummation of initial business combination (5) |
$ | 6.93 |
| (1) | Assumes that the over-allotment option has not been exercised and an aggregate of 1,023,943 founder shares have been forfeited by our sponsor as a result thereof. |
| (2) | Assumes that the over-allotment option has not been exercised and an aggregate of 386,681 private investor shares have been forfeited by the non-managing investors as a result thereof. |
| (3) | Assumes that the over-allotment option has not been exercised and the total of 337,675 private placement shares underlying 337,675 private placement units are outstanding, consisting of 95,200 private placement shares held by the sponsor and 242,475 private placement shares held by the non-managing investors, and assuming further that no private placement rights have been exercised. |
| (4) | While the public shareholders’ investment is in both the public shares and the public rights, for purposes of this table the full investment amount is ascribed to the public shares only. |
| (5) | All founder shares and private investor shares would automatically convert into Class A ordinary shares upon completion of our initial business combination or earlier at the option of the holder. |
| • | the history and prospects of companies whose principal business is the acquisition of other companies; |
| • | prior offerings of those companies; |
| • | our prospects for acquiring an operating business at attractive values; |
| • | a review of debt-to-equity |
| • | our capital structure; |
| • | an assessment of our management and their experience in identifying operating companies; |
| • | general conditions of the securities markets at the time of this offering; and |
| • | other factors as were deemed relevant. |
| • | an inability to compete effectively in a highly competitive environment with many incumbents having substantially greater resources; |
| • | an inability to manage rapid change, increasing consumer expectations and growth; |
| • | an inability to build strong brand identity and improve subscriber or customer satisfaction and loyalty; |
| • | a reliance on proprietary technology to provide services and to manage our operations, and the failure of this technology to operate effectively, or our failure to use such technology effectively; |
| • | an inability to deal with our subscribers’ or customers’ privacy concerns; |
| • | an inability to attract and retain subscribers or customers; |
| • | an inability to license or enforce intellectual property rights on which our business may depend; |
| • | any significant disruption in our computer systems or those of third parties that we would utilize in our operations; |
| • | an inability by us, or a refusal by third parties, to license intellectual property to us upon acceptable terms; |
| • | potential liability for negligence, copyright, or trademark infringement or other claims based on the nature and content of materials that we may distribute; |
| • | competition for the leisure and entertainment time and discretionary spending of subscribers or customers, which may intensify in part due to advances in technology and changes in consumer expectations and behavior; |
• |
disruption or failure of our networks, systems or technology as a result of computer viruses, “cyber-attacks,” misappropriation of data or other malfeasance, as well as outages, natural disasters, terrorist attacks, accidental releases of information or similar events; |
• |
an inability to obtain necessary hardware, software and operational support; and |
• |
reliance on third-party vendors or service providers. |
Without Over- Allotment Option |
Over-Allotment Option Exercised |
|||||||
| Gross proceeds |
||||||||
| Offering (1) |
$ |
220,000,000 |
$ |
253,000,000 |
||||
| Sale of private placement units and private investor shares (2) |
3,357,006 |
3,551,578 |
||||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||
| Total gross proceeds |
$ |
223,357,006 |
$ |
256,551,578 |
||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||
| Offering expenses (3) |
||||||||
| Underwriting discount and commissions (4) (5) |
$ |
1,000,000 |
$ |
1,025,000 |
||||
| Legal fees and expenses |
350,000 |
350,000 |
||||||
| Printing |
30,000 |
30,000 |
||||||
| Accounting fees and expenses |
110,000 |
110,000 |
||||||
| FINRA filing fee |
38,299 |
38,299 |
||||||
| SEC registration fee |
42,608 |
42,608 |
||||||
| Nasdaq listing fee |
85,000 |
85,000 |
||||||
| Miscellaneous expenses (6) |
301,099 |
363,671 |
||||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||
| Total offering expenses |
1,957,006 |
2,044,578 |
||||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||
| Total offering expenses (excluding underwriting discount and commissions) |
$ |
957,006 |
$ |
1,019,578 |
||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||
| Net proceeds of the offering and private placement |
||||||||
| Held in the trust (7) |
$ |
220,000,000 |
$ |
253,000,000 |
||||
| Not held in the trust account |
1,400,000 |
1,507,000 |
||||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||
| Total net proceeds |
$ |
221,400,000 |
$ |
254,507,000 |
||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||
| Use of cash not held in the trust account |
||||||||
| Legal, accounting and other third-party expenses related to business combination (8) |
$ |
125,000 |
$ |
232,000 |
||||
| SEC filing and other legal and accounting fees related to regulatory reporting obligations |
160,000 |
160,000 |
||||||
| Office space and other administrative expenses ($30,000 per month for up to 24 months) |
720,000 |
720,000 |
||||||
| D&O insurance |
250,000 |
250,000 |
||||||
| Payments to Chief Financial Officer ($10,000 per month) (9) |
120,000 |
120,000 |
||||||
| Working capital to cover miscellaneous expense and general corporate purposes |
25,000 |
25,000 |
||||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||
| Total |
$ |
1,400,000 |
$ |
1,507,000 |
||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||
(1) |
Includes amounts payable to public shareholders who properly redeem their shares in connection with our successful completion of our initial business combination. |
(2) |
Includes $3,357,006 (or $3,551,578 if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option) from the sale of (i) 95,200 private placement units to the sponsor at a price of $9.7374 per private placement unit, and (ii)(A) 2,964,203 private investor shares (of which 386,681 private investor shares remain subject to forfeiture depending on the extent to which the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full) at a price of $0.023254 per share, and (B) 242,475 private placement units (or 262,457 private placement units if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option) to the non-managing investors at a price of $9.7374 per private placement unit. |
(3) |
A portion of the offering expenses will be paid from the proceeds of a loan from our sponsor of up to $100,000 as described in this prospectus. This loan will be repaid upon completion of this offering as part of the estimated $957,006 (or $1,019,578 if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option) of offering proceeds that has been allocated for the payment of offering expenses (other than underwriting discounts and commissions) and amounts not to be held in the trust account. These expenses are estimates only. In the event that offering expenses are less than set forth in this table, any such amounts will be used for post-closing working capital expenses. In the event that offering expenses are more than as set forth in this table, they will be repaid using a portion of the $1,400,000 offering proceeds (or $1,507,000 if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option) not held in the trust account and set aside for post-closing working capital expenses. |
(4) |
If the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised, the underwriting discount applicable to each unit sold pursuant to the over-allotment option will be approximately $0.0405. No discounts or commissions will be paid with respect to the purchase of the private placement units. |
(5) |
Includes a $250,000 referral fee to be paid by the underwriters to United First Partners LLC. |
(6) |
Includes organizational and administrative expenses and may include amounts related to above-listed expenses in the event actual amounts exceed estimates. |
(7) |
Upon completion of an initial business combination, this amount (plus accrued interest, but minus permitted withdrawals), less amounts released to the trustee to pay redeeming shareholders, will be released to us and can be used to pay all or a portion of the purchase price of the business or businesses with which our initial business combination occurs or for general corporate purposes, including payment of principal or interest on indebtedness incurred in connection with our initial business combination, to fund the purchases of other companies, or for working capital. |
(8) |
These expenses are estimates only. Our actual expenditures for some or all of these items may differ from the estimates set forth in this prospectus. For example, we may incur greater legal and accounting expenses than our current estimates in connection with negotiating and structuring a business combination based upon the level of complexity of such business combination. In the event we identify an acquisition target in a specific industry subject to specific regulations, we may incur additional expenses associated with legal due diligence and the engagement of special legal counsel. In addition, our staffing needs may vary and as a result, we may engage a number of consultants to assist with legal and financial due diligence. We do not anticipate any change in our intended use of proceeds, other than fluctuations among the current categories of allocated expenses, which fluctuations, to the extent they exceed current estimates for any specific category of expenses, would not be available for our expenses. The amount in the table above does not include interest available to us from the trust account. |
(9) |
Reflects first year of payments. |
As of July 21, 2025 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Offering Price of $10.00 |
25% of Maximum Redemption |
50% of Maximum Redemption |
75% of Maximum Redemption |
Maximum Redemption |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NTBV |
NTBV |
Difference between NTBV and Offering Price |
NTBV |
Difference between NTBV and Offering Price |
NTBV |
Difference between NTBV and Offering Price |
NTBV |
Difference between NTBV and Offering Price |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assuming No Exercise of Over-Allotment Option |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| $6.96 |
$ | 6.33 | $ | 3.67 | $ | 5.35 | $ | 4.65 | $ | 3.68 | $ | 6.32 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 9.89 | ||||||||||||||||
| Assuming Full Exercise of Over-Allotment Option |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| $6.98 |
$ | 6.34 | $ | 3.66 | $ | 5.37 | $ | 4.63 | $ | 3.70 | $ | 6.30 | $ | 0.14 | $ | 9.86 | ||||||||||||||||
No Redemption |
25% of Maximum Redemption |
50% of Maximum Redemption |
75% of Maximum Redemption |
Maximum Redemption |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Without Over- Allotment |
With Over- Allotment |
Without Over- Allotment |
With Over- Allotment |
Without Over- Allotment |
With Over- Allotment |
Without Over- Allotment |
With Over- Allotment |
Without Over- Allotment |
With Over- Allotment |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Public offering price |
$ | $ | 10.00 | $ | 10.00 | $ | 10.00 | $ | 10.00 | $ | 10.00 | $ | 10.00 | $ | 10.00 | $ | $ | 10.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
| Net tangible book value before this offering |
0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Increase attributable to public shareholders |
6.96 | 6.98 | 6.33 | 6.34 | 5.35 | 5.37 | 3.68 | 3.70 | 0.11 | 0.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
| Pro forms net tangible book value after this offering |
6.98 | 6.33 | 6.34 | 5.35 | 5.37 | 3.68 | 3.70 | 0.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
| Dilution to public shareholders |
$ | $ | 3.02 | $ | 3.67 | $ | 3.66 | $ | 4.65 | $ | 4.63 | $ | 6.32 | $ | 6.30 | $ | $ | 9.86 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
| Percentage of dilution to public shareholders |
30.40 |
% | 30.20 | % | 36.70 | % | 36.60 | % | 46.50 | % | 46.30 | % | 63.20 | % | 63.00 | % | 98.90 |
% | 98.60 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
| Numerator: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net tangible book value before this offering |
$ | $ | 5,668 | $ | 5,668 | $ | 5,668 | $ | 5,668 | $ | 5,668 | $ | 5,668 | $ | 5,668 | $ | $ | 5,668 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net proceeds from this offering and the sale of the private placement units (1) |
254,507,000 | 221,400,000 | 254,507,000 | 221,400,000 | 254,507,000 | 221,400,000 | 254,507,000 | 254,507,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Plus: Offering costs accrued for or paid in advance, excluded from tangible book value |
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Less: Over-allotment liability |
( |
) | — | (339,200 | ) | — | (339,200 | ) | — | (339,200 | ) | — | ( |
) | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Less: Amounts paid for redemptions (2) |
— | (55,000,000 | ) | (63,250,000 | ) | (110,000,000 | ) | (126,500,000 | ) | (165,000,000 | ) | (189,750,000 | ) | ( |
) | (253,000,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
| Total |
$ | $ | 254,512,668 | $ | 166,066,468 | $ | 191,262,668 | $ | 111,066,468 | $ | 128,012,668 | $ | 56,066,468 | $ | 64,762,668 | $ | $ | 1,512,668 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
| Denominator: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ordinary shares outstanding prior to this offering |
7,850,229 | 7,850,229 | 7,850,229 | 7,850,229 | 7,850,229 | 7,850,229 | 7,850,229 | 7,850,229 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ordinary shares forfeited if over-allotment is not exercised |
( |
) | — | (1,023,943 | ) | — | (1,023,943 | ) | — | (1,023,943 | ) | — | ( |
) | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ordinary shares offered |
25,300,000 | 22,000,000 | 25,300,000 | 22,000,000 | 25,300,000 | 22,000,000 | 25,300,000 | 25,300,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Private placement and private investor shares |
3,321,860 | 3,301,878 | 3,321,860 | 3,301,878 | 3,321,860 | 3,301,878 | 3,321,860 | 3,321,860 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ordinary shares forfeited from private investor shares if over-allotment is not exercised |
( |
) | — | (386,681 | ) | — | (386,681 | ) | — | (386,681 | ) | — | ( |
) | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Less: ordinary shares redeemed |
— | (5,500,000 | ) | (6,325,000 | ) | (11,000,000 | ) | (12,650,000 | ) | (16,500,000 | ) | (18,975,000 | ) | ( |
) | (25,300,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
| Total |
36,472,089 | 26,241,483 | 30,147,089 | 20,741,483 | 23,822,089 | 15,241,483 | 17,497,089 | 11,172,089 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) |
Expenses applied against gross proceeds include offering expenses of approximately $957,006 (or $1,019,578 if the underwriters exercise the over-allotment option in full). See “ Use of Proceeds. |
(2) |
If we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our initial shareholders, directors, executive officers, advisors or their affiliates may purchase public shares or public rights in privately negotiated transactions or in the open market either prior to or following the completion of our initial business combination. In the event of any such purchases of our shares prior to the completion of our initial business combination, the number of ordinary shares subject to redemption will be reduced by the amount of any such purchases, increasing the pro forma net tangible book value per share. See “ Proposed Business. |
As of July 21, 2025 |
||||||||
Actual |
As Adjusted (2)(3) |
|||||||
| Promissory note to related party (1) |
$ |
100,000 |
$ |
— |
||||
| Over-allotment liability |
— |
339,200 |
||||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||
| Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, subject to redemption, no shares subject to possible redemption, actual; 22,000,000 shares subject to redemption, as adjusted |
— |
220,000,000 |
||||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||
| Shareholders’ equity: |
||||||||
| Preferred shares, par value $0.0001 per share, 1,000,000 authorized; none issued or outstanding, actual and adjusted |
— |
— |
||||||
| Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, 200,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding, actual; 337,675 shares issued and outstanding, as adjusted |
— |
34 |
||||||
| Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, 20,000,000 shares authorized, actual and as adjusted; 7,850,229 shares issued and outstanding, actual; 9,403,808 shares issued and outstanding, as adjusted (4) |
785 |
940 |
||||||
| Additional paid-in capital |
24,215 |
1,084,826 |
||||||
| Accumulated deficit |
(19,332 |
) |
(19,332 |
) | ||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||
| Total shareholders’ equity |
$ |
5,668 |
$ |
1,066,468 |
||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||
| Total capitalization |
$ |
105,668 |
$ |
221,405,668 |
||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||
(1) |
Our sponsor has loaned us an aggregate of $100,000 as of July 21, 2025 to be used for a portion of the expenses of the offering. |
(2) |
Includes $927,000 we will receive from the sale of the 95,200 private placement units to our sponsor at $9.7374 per private placement unit. Also includes $2,430,006 we will receive from the sale of 2,964,203 private investor shares and 242,475 private placement units to the non-managing investors. Assumes the forfeiture of 1,410,624 Class B ordinary shares that are subject to forfeiture depending on the extent to which the underwriters’ option to purchase additional public units is exercised. |
(3) |
Upon the completion of our initial business combination, we will provide our public shareholders with the opportunity to redeem their public shares, regardless of whether they abstain, vote for, or against, or our initial business combination, for cash at a per share price equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account calculated as of two business days prior to the consummation of our initial business combination, including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account (net of permitted withdrawals), divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, subject to any limitations (including, but not limited to, cash requirements) created by the terms of the proposed business combination. |
(4) |
Actual share amount is prior to any forfeiture of founder shares by our sponsor and as adjusted assumes the forfeiture of 1,410,624 Class B ordinary shares that are subject to forfeiture depending on the extent to which the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares is exercised. |
| • | may significantly dilute the equity interest of investors in this offering who would not have pre-emption rights in respect of any such issue; |
| • | may subordinate the rights of holders of ordinary shares if the rights, preferences, designations and limitations attaching to the preferred shares are senior to those afforded our ordinary shares; |
| • | could cause a change in control if a substantial number of ordinary shares are issued, which may affect, among other things, our ability to use our net operating loss carry forwards, if any, and could result in the resignation or removal of our present officers and directors; |
| • | may have the effect of delaying or preventing a change of control of us by diluting the share ownership or voting rights of a person seeking to obtain control of us; and |
| • | may adversely affect prevailing market prices for our public shares. |
| • | default and foreclosure on our assets if our operating revenues after our initial business combination are insufficient to repay our debt obligations; |
1 |
Report of the UN Economist Network for the UN 75th Anniversary—Sept. 2020. |
2 |
UN Framework Convention on Climate Change-FCC/CP/2-15/L.9/Rev1. |
3 |
New York University, Stern School of Business, Center for Sustainable Business. Research on 2015-2020 IRI Purchasing Data Reveals Sustainability Drives Growth, Survives the Pandemic, July 2020. |
4 |
Blackrock -Sustainability: The tectonic shift transforming investing, Feb. 2020. |
| • | acceleration of our obligations to repay the indebtedness even if we make all principal and interest payments when due if we breach certain covenants that require the maintenance of certain financial ratios or reserves without a waiver or renegotiation of that covenant; |
| • | our immediate payment of all principal and accrued interest, if any, if the debt is payable on demand; |
| • | our inability to obtain necessary additional financing if any document governing such debt contains covenants restricting our ability to obtain such financing while the debt security is outstanding; |
| • | our inability to pay dividends on our ordinary shares; |
| • | using a substantial portion of our cash flow to pay principal and interest on our debt, which will reduce the funds available for dividends on our ordinary shares if declared, expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions and other general corporate purposes; |
| • | limitations on our flexibility in planning for and reacting to changes in our business and in the industry in which we operate; |
| • | increased vulnerability to adverse changes in general economic, industry and competitive conditions and adverse changes in government regulation; and |
| • | limitations on our ability to borrow additional amounts for expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions, debt service requirements, execution of our strategy and other purposes and other disadvantages compared to our competitors who have less debt. |
| • | $125,000 of expenses for the legal, accounting and other third-party expenses attendant to the structuring and negotiating of our initial business combination (or $232,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full); |
| • | $160,000 of expenses for SEC filing and other legal and accounting fees related to regulatory reporting obligations; |
| • | $720,000 (equal to $30,000 per month for up to 24 months) for office space and administrative fees; |
| • | $250,000 for directors and officers insurance; |
| • | $120,000 (equal to $10,000 per month for up to 12 months) for payments to our Chief Financial Officer; and |
| • | $25,000 for working capital to cover miscellaneous expense and general corporate purposes. |
| • | staffing for financial, accounting and external reporting areas, including segregation of duties; |
| • | reconciliation of accounts; |
| • | proper recording of expenses and liabilities in the period to which they relate; |
| • | evidence of internal review and approval of accounting transactions; |
| • | documentation of processes, assumptions and conclusions underlying significant estimates; and |
| • | documentation of accounting policies and procedures. |
| • | Tap into our vast international network of relationships to develop a distinctive pipeline of acquisition opportunities. hedge-funds, venture capitalists, sponsors and investment banks will help us to identify and evaluate suitable target businesses that could benefit from our operational and strategic expertise and from management’s experience in structuring complex transactions and accessing capital for growth. |
| • | Revitalize the acquisition target and generate value for shareholders after the business combination. |
| • | Show a proven record of successful completions of business combinations |
| • | GIG1 — a Private-to-Public one-tenth (1/10) of one share of GIG1 common stock, generating aggregate proceeds of approximately $144 million. On February 22, 2019, GIG1 entered into a stock purchase agreement to acquire Kaleyra S.p.A. at about transaction enterprise value of $187 million with combined cash and/or promissory note consideration of $15 million. The transaction successfully closed on November 25, 2019, and GIG1 was renamed Kaleyra, Inc. and listed on the NYSE American stock exchange under the symbol “KLR” (and since that time, Kaleyra uplisted to NYSE). In November 2023, Kaleyra was sold to Tata Communications at a transaction enterprise value of about $320 million in a cash deal and ceased to exist as a public company. |
| • | GIG2 — a Private-to-Public one-twentieth (1/20) of one share of GIG2 common stock, generating aggregate proceeds of about $173 million. On June 8, 2021, GIG2 successfully completed its business combination with each of UpHealth Holdings, Inc. and Cloudbreak Health, LLC, and the Company changed its name to UpHealth, Inc. and was listed on the NYSE under the new ticker symbol “UPH”, where it remained listed until 2024 when it was delisted from the NYSE and commenced trading on the OTC Pink, and subsequently on the OTC Expert Market, under the new ticker symbol “UPHL.” |
UpHealth, Inc. closed down certain of its subsidiaries sold subsidiaries Innovations Group Incorporated to Belmar Pharma Solutions in June 2023 and Cloudbreak Health to an affiliate of GTCR, LLC in March 2024. |
| • | GIG3 — a Private-to-Public |
| • | GigCapital4, Inc. (“GIG4”), a Private-to-Public one-third (1/3) of one (1) warrant to purchase one share of GIG4 common stock, generating aggregate proceeds of about $359 million. GIG4 listed on Nasdaq under the symbol “GIG.” On December 9, 2021, GIG4 successfully completed its business combination with BigBear.ai Holdings, LLC, following which it was renamed as BigBear.ai Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: BBAI). |
| • | GigCapital5, Inc. (“GIG5”), a Private-to-Public |
| • | GigInternational1, Inc. (“GIW”), a Private-to-Public one-half (1/2) of one (1) warrant to purchase one share of GigInternational1 common stock, generating aggregate proceeds of $209 million. GigInternational1 listed on Nasdaq under the symbol “GIW,” but in November 2022, decided to liquidate and dissolve the company rather than pursue a business combination, and in December 2022, GigInternational1 delisted from Nasdaq after liquidating its trust account. |
| • | GigCapital7 Corp. (“GIG7”), a Private-to-Public |
| • | Companies that embrace today’s digital transformation and intelligent automation. |
| • | Companies that will benefit from a public listing. roll-up and primarily seek companies with entrepreneurial owners and leadership that may benefit from being publicly traded and may effectively utilize in furtherance of growth a broader access to capital and a public profile. A public status is designed to enhance organic and strategic growth opportunities and accelerate execution of business ideas in dynamic and competitive growth markets. |
| • | Companies that will benefit from our industry expertise and relationships. |
Our management also demonstrated the speed, certainty and efficiency in executing prior deals, which is highly desirable to quality business partners. |
| • | Companies that are market-leading participants is pre-revenue or in early stages of development with unproven technologies. |
| • | Companies with strong management. and hands-on board of directors. To the extent we believe it will enhance shareholder value, we would seek to selectively supplement the existing leadership of the business with proven leaders from our network, whether at the senior management level or at the board level. |
| • | Inception 2-3 months and entails incorporating a SPAC and bringing on a Private-to-Public |
| • | Searching |
| • | Engagement |
| • | Closing market-cap, providing a required float and secure minimum round-lot shareholders), before closing a business combination. With the support of our investors, underwriters, legal counsel, accounting, investment and commercial banking firms, research analysts, investor and public relations and human resources firms, we create a “one-stop-shop” to ensure the successful path to becoming a public company. |
| • | Growth and Exit de-SPAC. |
Entity/Individual |
Amount of Compensation to be Received or Securities Issued or to be Issued |
Consideration Paid or to be Paid | ||
| GigAcquisitions8 Corp. | $30,000 per month | Office space, administrative and shared personnel support services | ||
| 7,850,229 Class B ordinary shares, of which 1,023,943 Class B ordinary shares remain subject to forfeiture depending on the extent to which the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised during this offering | $25,000 | |||
| 95,200 private placement units to be purchased simultaneously with the closing of this (including if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full) | $927,000 | |||
| Up to $100,000 in loans | Repayment of loans made to us to cover offering related and organizational expenses | |||
| Up to $1,500,000 in working capital loans, which loans may be convertible into private placement units at a price of $10.00 per unit at the option of the lender | Working capital loans to finance transaction costs in connection with an initial business combination | |||
| Reimbursement for any out-of-pocket |
Services in connection with identifying, investigating and completing an initial business combination | |||
| Holders of Class B ordinary shares | Anti-dilution protection upon conversion into Class A ordinary shares at a greater than one-to-one |
Issuance of the Class A ordinary shares issuable in connection with the conversion of the founder shares on a greater than one-to-one | ||
| GigAcquisitions8 Corp, our officers, directors, or our or their affiliates | Finder’s fees, advisory fees, consulting fees, success fees | Any services in order to effectuate the completion of our initial business combination, which, if payments are made in connection with such services prior to the completion of our initial business combination, will be paid from funds held | ||
Entity/Individual |
Amount of Compensation to be Received or Securities Issued or to be Issued |
Consideration Paid or to be Paid | ||
outside the trust account. No agreements have been signed as of the date of this prospectus. We may engage our sponsor or an affiliate of our sponsor as an advisor or otherwise in connection with our initial business combination and certain other transactions and pay such person or entity a salary or fee in an amount that constitutes a market standard for comparable transactions. No agreements have been signed as of the date of this prospectus. |
Subject Securities |
Expiration Date |
Natural Persons and Entities Subject to Restrictions |
Exceptions to Transfer Restrictions | |||
| Founder shares | The earlier of (A) six months after the date of the consummation of our initial business combination or (B) subsequent to our initial business combination, (x) the date on which the last sale price of our ordinary shares equals or exceeds $11.50 per share (as adjusted for share divisions, share dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 90 days after our initial business combination, or (y) the date on which we consummate a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction after our initial business combination which results in all of our shareholders having the right to exchange their ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property. |
GigAcquisitions8 Corp. Dr. Avi S. Katz Dr. Raluca Dinu Christine M Marshall Admiral (Ret.) David Ben-Bashat Rear Admiral (Ret.) Omri Dagul Raanan I. Horowitz Ambassador Adrian Zuckerman Luis Machuca Bryan Timm James Greene |
Transfers permitted (1) amongst the sponsor and its affiliates, to our executive officers or directors, or to any affiliate or family member of any of our executive officers or directors, (2) in the case of an entity, as a distribution to its partners, shareholders or members upon its liquidation, (3) in the case of an individual, (i) by bona fide gift to such person’s immediate family or to a trust, the beneficiary of which is a member of such person’s immediate family, an affiliate of such person or to a charitable organization, (ii) by virtue of the laws of descent and distribution upon death of such person, (iii) pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order, (4) by certain pledges to secure obligations incurred in connection with purchases of our company’s securities, (5) through private sales or transfers made in connection with |
Subject Securities |
Expiration Date |
Natural Persons and Entities Subject to Restrictions |
Exceptions to Transfer Restrictions | |||
| the consummation of our initial business combination at prices no greater than the price at which such securities were originally purchased, (6) to us for no value for cancellation in connection with the consummation of our initial business combination; provided that (except for clause (6)) these transferees (“permitted transferees”) shall enter into a written agreement with us agreeing to be bound by the transfer restrictions agreed to by the original holder in connection with the purchase of the securities being transferred. In addition, the sponsor, executive officers and directors may transfer, assign or sell any of the founder shares or private placement units ((including underlying securities) (i) in the event of our liquidation prior to the consummation of our initial business combination; (ii) by virtue of the laws of the Cayman Islands, by virtue of sponsor’s memorandum and articles of association or other constitutional, organizational or formational documents, as amended, upon dissolution of the sponsor, or by virtue of the constitutional, organizational or formational documents of a subsidiary of the sponsor that holds any such securities, upon liquidation or dissolution of such subsidiary; or (iii) in the event of our completion of |
Subject Securities |
Expiration Date |
Natural Persons and Entities Subject to Restrictions |
Exceptions to Transfer Restrictions | |||
| a liquidation, merger, share exchange, reorganization or other similar transaction which results in all of our shareholders having the right to exchange their ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property subsequent to the completion of our initial business combination. | ||||||
| Private placement units (including underlying securities) | Thirty days after the completion of our initial business combination | GigAcquisitions8 Corp. Dr. Avi S. Katz Dr. Raluca Dinu Christine M Marshall Admiral (Ret.) David Ben-Bashat Rear Admiral (Ret.) Omri Dagul Raanan I. Horowitz Ambassador Adrian Zuckerman Luis Machuca Bryan Timm James Greene Non-managing investors |
Same as above. | |||
| Private investor shares | The earlier of (A) six months after the date of the consummation of our initial business combination or (B) subsequent to our initial business combination, (x) the date on which the last sale price of our ordinary shares equals or exceeds $11.50 per share (as adjusted for share divisions, share dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 90 days after our initial business combination, or (y) the date on which we consummate a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction after our initial business combination which results in |
Non-managing investors |
Same as above. | |||
Subject Securities |
Expiration Date |
Natural Persons and Entities Subject to Restrictions |
Exceptions to Transfer Restrictions | |||
| all of our shareholders having the right to exchange their ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property. | ||||||
| Any units, share rights, ordinary shares or any other securities convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any units, ordinary shares, founder shares or rights | 180 days from the date of this prospectus | GigAcquisitions8 Corp. Dr. Avi S. Katz Dr. Raluca Dinu Christine M Marshall Admiral (Ret.) David Ben-Bashat Rear Admiral (Ret.) Omri Dagul Raanan I. Horowitz Ambassador Adrian Zuckerman Luis Machuca Bryan Timm James Greene |
We, our sponsor and our officers and directors have agreed that, for a period of 180 days from the date of this prospectus, we and they will not, without the prior written consent of the representative of the underwriters, offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any units, share rights, shares or any other securities convertible into, or exercisable, or exchangeable for, shares, subject to certain exceptions. The representative in its sole discretion may release any of the securities subject to these lock-up agreements at any time without notice, other than in the case of the officers and directors, which shall be with notice. Our sponsor, officers and directors are also subject to separate transfer restrictions on their founder shares and private placement units pursuant to the letter agreement described in the immediately preceding paragraphs. |
| • | financial condition and results of operation; |
| • | market size and growth potential; |
| • | brand recognition and potential; |
| • | experience and skill of management and availability of additional personnel; |
| • | capital requirements; |
| • | competitive position; |
| • | barriers to entry; |
| • | stage of development of the products, processes or services; |
| • | existing distribution and potential for expansion; |
| • | degree of current or potential market acceptance of the products, processes or services; |
| • | proprietary aspects of products and the extent of intellectual property or other protection for products or formulas; |
| • | impact of regulation on the business; |
| • | regulatory environment of the industry; |
| • | costs associated with effecting the business combination; |
| • | industry leadership, sustainability of market share and attractiveness of market industries in which a target business participates; |
| • | macro competitive dynamics in the industry within which the company competes; and |
| • | fit, cooperation and coachability of management team. |
| • | subject us to negative economic, competitive and regulatory developments, any or all of which may have a substantial adverse impact on the particular industry in which we operate after our initial business combination, and |
| • | cause us to depend on the marketing and sale of a single product or limited number of products or services. |
| • | we issue (other than in a public offering for cash) ordinary shares that will either (a) be equal to or in excess of 20% of the number of ordinary shares then outstanding or (b) have voting power equal to or in excess of 20% of the voting power then outstanding; |
| • | any of our directors, officers or substantial security holders (as defined by the Nasdaq rules) has a 5% or greater interest, directly or indirectly, in the target business or assets to be acquired and if the number of ordinary shares to be issued, or if the number of ordinary shares into which the securities may be convertible or exercisable, exceeds either (a) 1% of the number of ordinary shares or 1% of the voting power outstanding before the issuance in the case of any of our directors and officers or (b) 5% of the number of ordinary shares or 5% of the voting power outstanding before the issuance in the case of any substantial security holders; or |
| • | the issuance or potential issuance of ordinary shares will result in our undergoing a change of control. |
| • | the timing of the proposed transaction, including in the event we determine shareholder approval would require additional time and there is either not enough time to seek shareholder approval or doing so would place us at a disadvantage in the transaction or result in other additional burdens on us; |
| • | the expected cost of holding a shareholder vote; |
| • | the risk that our shareholders would fail to approve the initial business combination; |
| • | other time and budget constraints; and |
| • | potential additional legal complexities of an initial business combination that would be time-consuming and burdensome to present to shareholders. |
| • | we shall either (1) seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination at a meeting called for such purpose at which shareholders may seek to redeem their shares, regardless of whether they vote for or against the proposed business combination, into their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account (net of permitted withdrawals), or (2) provide our shareholders with the opportunity to sell their shares to us by means of a tender offer (and thereby avoid the need for a shareholder vote) for an amount equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account (net of permitted withdrawals), in each case subject to the limitations described herein; |
| • | if our initial business combination is not consummated within 24 months from the closing of this offering then we will redeem all of the outstanding public shares and thereafter liquidate and dissolve our company; |
| • | upon the consummation of this offering, $220,000,000, or $253,000,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full, shall be placed into the trust account; and |
| • | prior to our initial business combination, we may not issue additional shares that participate in any manner in the proceeds of the trust account, or that votes as a class with the public shares sold in this offering on any matter. |
| • | our obligation to seek shareholder approval of a business combination or engage in a tender offer may delay the completion of a transaction; and |
| • | our obligation to redeem Class A ordinary shares held by our public shareholders may reduce the resources available to us for a business combination. |
Redemptions in Connection with our Initial Business Combination |
Other Permitted Purchases of Public Shares by our Affiliates |
Redemptions if we fail to Complete an Initial Business Combination | ||||
Calculation of redemption price |
Redemptions at the time of our initial business combination may be made pursuant to a tender offer or in connection with a shareholder vote. The redemption price will be the same whether we conduct redemptions pursuant to a tender offer or in connection with a shareholder vote. In either case, our public shareholders may redeem their public shares for cash equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account calculated as of two business days prior to the consummation of the initial business combination (which is initially anticipated to be $10.00 per share), including interest (which interest shall be net of permitted withdrawals), divided by the number of then issued and outstanding public shares, subject to any limitations (including but not limited to cash requirements) agreed to in connection with the negotiation of terms of a proposed business combination. | If we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination, our initial shareholders or their affiliates may purchase public shares or public rights in privately negotiated transactions or on the open market either prior to or following completion of our initial business combination. | If we are unable to complete our initial business combination within the completion window, we will redeem all public shares at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount, then on deposit in the trust account (which is initially anticipated to be $10.00 per share), including interest (which interest shall be net of permitted withdrawals and up to $100,000 of interest to pay liquidation expenses) divided by the number of then issued and outstanding public shares. | |||
Impact to remaining shareholders |
The redemptions in connection with our initial business combination will reduce the book value per share for our remaining shareholders, who will bear the burden of the deferred underwriting commissions and interest withdrawn in order to pay our taxes (to the extent not paid from amounts | If the permitted purchases described above are made, there would be no impact to our remaining shareholders because the purchase price would not be paid by us. | The redemption of our public shares if we fail to complete our initial business combination will reduce the book value per share for the shares held by our initial shareholders, who will be our only remaining shareholders after such redemptions. | |||
Redemptions in Connection with our Initial Business Combination |
Other Permitted Purchases of Public Shares by our Affiliates |
Redemptions if we fail to Complete an Initial Business Combination | ||||
| accrued as interest on the funds held in the trust account). |
Terms of Our Offering |
Terms Under a Rule 419 Offering | |||
Escrow of offering proceeds |
$220,000,000 of the net proceeds of this offering and the sale of the private placement units will be deposited into a trust account located in the United States with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee. | Approximately $ 197,086,500 of the offering proceeds, representing the gross proceeds of this offering, would be required to be deposited into either an escrow account with an insured depositary institution or in a separate bank account established by a broker-dealer in which the broker-dealer acts as trustee for persons having the beneficial interests in the account. | ||
Investment of net proceeds |
$220,000,000 of the net proceeds of this offering and the sale of the private placement units, held in trust will be invested in United States “government securities” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. |
Proceeds could be invested only in specified securities such as a money market fund meeting conditions of the Investment Company Act or in securities that are direct obligations of, or obligations guaranteed as to principal or interest by, the United States. | ||
Receipt of interest on escrowed funds |
Interest on proceeds from the trust account to be paid to shareholders is reduced by permitted withdrawals and up to $100,000 payable for dissolution expenses. | Interest on funds in escrow account would be held for the sole benefit of investors, unless and only after the funds held in escrow were released to us in connection with our consummation of a business combination. | ||
Limitation on fair value or net assets of target business |
Our initial business combination must be with one or more target | The fair value or net assets of a target business must represent at | ||
Terms of Our Offering |
Terms Under a Rule 419 Offering | |||
| businesses or assets having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the value of the trust account (less permitted withdrawals) at the time of the agreement to enter into such initial business combination. | least 80% of the maximum offering proceeds. | |||
Trading of securities issued |
The public units may commence trading on or promptly after the date of this prospectus. The public shares and public rights may begin trading separately on the 52nd day after the date of this prospectus unless our underwriters inform us of their decision to allow earlier separate trading, provided we have filed with the SEC a Current Report on Form 8-K, which includes an audited balance sheet reflecting our receipt of the proceeds of this offering, such Form 8-K to be amended or supplemented with updated financial information in the event the over- allotment option is exercised or if our underwriters permit separate trading prior to the 52nd day after the date of this prospectus. |
No trading of the public units or the underlying public shares and rights would be permitted until the completion of a business combination. During this period, the securities would be held in the escrow or trust account. | ||
Election to remain an investor |
We will provide our public shareholders with the opportunity to redeem their public shares for cash equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account as of two business days prior to the consummation of our initial business combination, including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account (which interest shall be net of permitted withdrawals), upon the completion of our initial business combination, subject to the limitations described herein. We may not be required by law to hold a shareholder vote. If we are not required by law and do not otherwise decide to hold a shareholder vote, we will, | A prospectus containing information pertaining to the business combination required by the SEC would be sent to each investor. Each investor would be given the opportunity to notify the company in writing, within a period of no less than 20 business days and no more than 45 business days from the effective date of a post-effective amendment to the company’s registration statement, to decide if he, she or it elects to remain a shareholder of the company or require the return of his, her or its investment. If the company has not received the notification by the end of the 45th business day, funds and interest or dividends, if any, held in the trust or escrow account are | ||
Terms of Our Offering |
Terms Under a Rule 419 Offering | |||
pursuant to our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, conduct the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the SEC and file tender offer documents with the SEC which will contain substantially the same financial and other information about the initial business combination and the redemption rights as is required under the SEC’s proxy rules. If, however, we hold a shareholder vote, we will, like many blank check companies, offer to redeem shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the tender offer rules. Pursuant to the tender offer rules, the tender offer period will be not less than 20 business days and, in the case of a shareholder vote, a final proxy statement would be mailed to public shareholders at least 20 days prior to the shareholder vote. However, we expect that a draft proxy statement would be made available to such shareholders well in advance of such time, providing additional notice of redemption if we conduct redemptions in conjunction with a proxy solicitation. If we seek shareholder approval, we will complete our initial business combination only if we obtain the approval of an ordinary resolution for such business combination under Cayman Islands law and pursuant to our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (or such higher approval threshold as required by Cayman Islands law or other applicable law and pursuant to our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association). Additionally, each public shareholder may elect to |
automatically returned to the shareholder. Unless a sufficient number of investors elect to remain investors, all funds on deposit in the escrow account must be returned to all of theinvestors and none of the securities are issued. |
Terms of Our Offering |
Terms Under a Rule 419 Offering | |||
redeem their public shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction. A quorum for such meeting will consist of the holders present in person or by proxy of shares of the company representing at least one-third (1/3) of the voting power of all outstanding shares of the company entitled to vote at such meeting. |
||||
Release of funds |
Except for interest earned on the funds in the trust account that may be released to us to pay our tax obligations, the proceeds held in the trust account will not be released until the earlier; (1) of the completion of our initial business combination within the required time period; (2) our redemption of 100% of the outstanding public shares if we have not completed an initial business combination in the required time period; and, if our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association are amended to require it and (3) the redemption of any public shares properly tendered in connection with a shareholder vote to amend our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (A) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination within the required time period or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-business combination activity. |
The proceeds held in the escrow account are not released until the earlier of the completion of a business combination or the failure to effect our initial business combination within the allotted time. | ||
Delivering share certificates in connection with the exercise of redemption rights |
We intend to require our public shareholders seeking to exercise their redemption rights, whether they are record holders or hold their shares in “street name,” to, at the holder’s option, either deliver | Many blank check companies provide that a shareholder can vote against a proposed business combination and check a box on the proxy card indicating that such shareholder is seeking to exercise | ||
Terms of Our Offering |
Terms Under a Rule 419 Offering | |||
| their share certificates to our transfer agent or deliver their shares to our transfer agent electronically using The Depository Trust Company’s DWAC (Deposit/Withdrawal At Custodian) system, prior to the date set forth in the proxy materials or tender offer | its redemption rights. After the business combination is approved, the company would contact such shareholder to arrange for delivery of its share certificates to verify ownership. | |||
documents, as applicable. In the case of proxy materials, this date may be up to two business days prior to the vote on the proposal to approve the initial business combination. In addition, if we conduct redemptions in connection with a shareholder vote, we intend to require a public shareholder seeking redemption of its public shares to also submit a written request for redemption to our transfer agent two business days prior to the vote in which the name of the beneficial owner of such shares is included. The proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable, that we will furnish to holders of our public shares in connection with our initial business combination will indicate whether we are requiring public shareholders to satisfy such delivery requirements, which will include the requirement that any beneficial owner on whose behalf a redemption right is being exercised must identify itself in order to validly redeem its shares. Accordingly, a public shareholder would have up to two business days prior to the vote on the initial business combination if we distribute proxy materials, or from the time we send out our tender offer materials until the close of the tender offer period, as applicable, to submit or tender its shares if it wishes to seek to exercise its redemption rights. |
Terms of Our Offering |
Terms Under a Rule 419 Offering | |||
Limitation on redemption rights of shareholders holding more than 15% of the shares sold in this offering if we hold a shareholder vote |
If we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association will provide that a public shareholder | Many blank check companies provide no restrictions on the ability of shareholders to redeem shares based on the number of shares held by such shareholders in connection with an initial business combination. | ||
| (including our affiliates), together with any affiliate of such shareholder or any other person with whom such shareholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% of the shares sold in this offering without our prior consent, which we refer to as the “Excess Shares.” However, we would not restrict our shareholders’ ability to vote all of their shares (including Excess Shares) for or against our initial business combination. | ||||
Name |
Age |
Position | ||
| Dr. Avi S. Katz | 67 | Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer | ||
| Christine M. Marshall | 54 | Chief Financial Officer | ||
| Dr. Raluca Dinu | 51 | Director | ||
| Admiral (Ret.) David Ben-Bashat |
75 | Director Nominee | ||
| Raanan I. Horowitz | 64 | Director Nominee | ||
| Ambassador Adrian Zuckerman | 67 | Director Nominee | ||
| Mr. Luis Machuca | 68 | Director Nominee | ||
| Rear Admiral (Ret.) Omri Dagul | 67 | Director Nominee | ||
| Bryan Timm | 61 | Director Nominee | ||
| James Greene | 71 | Director Nominee |
| • | assisting the board of directors in the oversight of (1) the accounting and financial reporting processes of the company and the audits of the financial statements of the company, (2) the preparation and integrity of the financial statements of the company, (3) the compliance by the company with financial statement and regulatory requirements, (4) the performance of the company’s internal finance and accounting personnel and its independent registered public accounting firms, and (5) the qualifications and independence of the company’s independent registered public accounting firms; |
| • | reviewing with each of the internal and independent registered public accounting firms the overall scope and plans for audits, including authority and organizational reporting lines and adequacy of staffing and compensation; |
| • | reviewing and discussing with management and internal auditors the company’s system of internal control and discussing with the independent registered public accounting firm any significant matters regarding internal controls over financial reporting that have come to its attention during the conduct of its audit; |
| • | reviewing and discussing with management, internal auditors and the independent registered public accounting firm the company’s financial and critical accounting practices, and policies relating to risk assessment and management; |
• |
receiving and reviewing reports of the independent registered public accounting firm and discussing 1) all critical accounting policies and practices to be used in the firm’s audit of the company’s financial statements, 2) all alternative treatments of financial information within GAAP that have been discussed with management, ramifications of the use of such alternative disclosures and treatments, and the treatment preferred by the independent registered public accounting firm, and 3) other material written communications between the independent registered public accounting firm and management, such as any management letter or schedule of unadjusted differences; |
• |
reviewing and discussing with management and the independent registered public accounting firm the annual and quarterly financial statements and section entitled “ Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q; |
• |
reviewing, or establishing, standards for the type of information and the type of presentation of such information to be included in, earnings press releases and earnings guidance provided to analysts and rating agencies; |
• |
discussing with management and the independent registered public accounting firm any changes in the company’s critical accounting principles and the effects of alternative GAAP methods, off-balance sheet structures and regulatory and accounting initiatives; |
• |
reviewing material pending legal proceedings involving the company and other contingent liabilities; |
• |
meeting periodically with the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, the senior internal auditing executive and the independent registered public accounting firm in separate executive sessions to discuss results of examinations; |
• |
reviewing and approving all transactions between the company and related parties or affiliates of the officers of the company requiring disclosure under Item 404 of Regulation S-K prior to the company entering into such transactions; |
• |
establishing procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by the company regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters, and the confidential, anonymous submissions by employees or contractors of concerns regarding questionable accounting or accounting matters; |
• |
reviewing periodically with the company’s management, independent registered public accounting firm and outside legal counsel (i) legal and regulatory matters which may have a material effect on the financial statements, and (ii) corporate compliance policies or codes of conduct, including any correspondence with regulators or government agencies and any employee complaints or published reports that raise material issues regarding the company’s financial statements or accounting policies and any significant changes in accounting standards or rules promulgated by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the SEC or other regulatory authorities; and |
• |
establishing policies for the hiring of employees and former employees of the independent registered public accounting firm. |
• |
reviewing the performance of the Chief Executive Officer and executive management; |
• |
assisting the Board in developing and evaluating potential candidates for executive positions (including Chief Executive Officer); |
• |
reviewing and approving goals and objectives relevant to the Chief Executive Officer and other executive officer compensation, evaluating the Chief Executive Officer’s and other executive officers’ performance in light of these corporate goals and objectives, and setting the Chief Executive Officer and other executive officer compensation levels consistent with its evaluation and the company philosophy; |
• |
approving the salaries, bonus and other compensation for all executive officers; |
• |
reviewing and approving compensation packages for new corporate officers and termination packages for corporate officers as requested by management; |
• |
reviewing and discussing with the board of directors and senior officers plans for officer development and corporate succession plans for the Chief Executive Officer and other senior officers; |
• |
reviewing and making recommendations concerning executive compensation policies and plans; |
• |
reviewing and recommending to the board of directors the adoption of or changes to the compensation of the Company’s directors; |
• |
reviewing and approving the awards made under any executive officer bonus plan, and providing an appropriate report to the board of directors; |
• |
reviewing and making recommendations concerning long-term incentive compensation plans, including the use of share options and other equity-based plans, and, except as otherwise delegated by the board of directors, acting as the “Plan Administrator” for equity-based and employee benefit plans; |
• |
approving all special perquisites, special cash payments and other special compensation and benefit arrangements for the Company’s executive officers and employees; |
• |
reviewing periodic reports from management on matters relating to the Company’s personnel appointments and practices; |
• |
assisting management in complying with the Company’s proxy statement and annual report disclosure requirements; |
• |
issuing an annual Report of the Compensation Committee on Executive Compensation for the Company’s annual proxy statement in compliance with applicable SEC rules and regulations; |
• |
annually evaluating the committee’s performance and the committee’s charter and recommending to the board of directors any proposed changes to the charter or the committee; and |
• |
undertaking all further actions and discharge all further responsibilities imposed upon the Committee from time to time by the board of directors, the federal securities laws or the rules and regulations of the SEC. |
• |
developing and recommending to the board of directors the criteria for appointment as a director; |
• |
identifying, considering, recruiting and recommending candidates to fill new positions on the board of directors; |
• |
reviewing candidates recommended by shareholders; |
• |
conducting the appropriate and necessary inquiries into the backgrounds and qualifications of possible candidates; and |
• |
recommending director nominees for approval by the board of directors and election by the shareholders at the next annual meeting. |
• |
None of our officers and directors is required to commit their full time to our affairs and, accordingly, they may have conflicts of interest in allocating their time among various business activities. |
• |
In the course of their other business activities, our sponsor, officers and directors may become aware of investment and business opportunities which may be appropriate for presentation to our company as well as the other entities with which they are affiliated. However, our officers and directors have agreed to present to us all suitable target business opportunities, subject to any fiduciary or contractual obligations. |
• |
Unless we consummate our initial business combination, our executive officers, directors and sponsor will not receive reimbursement for any out-of-pocket |
• |
The founder shares, private investor shares and any Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion thereof, and private placement units (and any underlying securities) will be released from their respective lock-up restrictions only if a business combination is successfully completed. |
• |
the corporation could financially undertake the opportunity; |
• |
the opportunity is within the corporation’s line of business; and |
• |
it would not be fair to the corporation and its shareholders for the opportunity not to be brought to the attention of the corporation. |
Individual |
Entity |
Entity’s Business |
Affiliation | |||
Dr. Avi S. Katz |
Gig4L, LLC |
Consulting and Investment |
Founder and managing member | |||
GigManagement, LLC |
Management Company |
Co-founder and managing member | ||||
GigAcquisitions2, LLC |
PPE (SPAC) sponsorship |
Founder and manager | ||||
GigAcquisitions7 Corp. |
PPE (SPAC) sponsorship |
Founder and manager | ||||
UpHealth, Inc. |
Healthcare and Telemedicine |
Chairman of board of directors | ||||
QT Imaging Holdings, Inc. |
Medical Device |
Chairman of board of directors | ||||
GigCapital7, LLC |
SPAC |
Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Christine M. Marshall |
GigCapital7, LLC |
SPAC |
Chief Financial Officer | |||
Dr. Raluca Dinu |
GigManagement, LLC |
Management Company |
Co-founder and managing member | |||
Gig4L, LLC |
Consulting and Investment |
Founder and managing member | ||||
UpHealth, Inc. |
Healthcare and Telemedicine |
Director | ||||
QT Imaging Holdings, Inc. |
Medical Device |
Chief Executive Officer, President, Secretary and Director | ||||
GigCapital7, LLC |
SPAC |
Director | ||||
Ambassador Adrian Zuckerman |
DLA Piper LLP (US) |
Law Firm |
Of Counsel | |||
GigCapital7, LLC |
SPAC |
Director | ||||
Raanan Horowitz |
Institute for Defense Analysis |
Technical and Scientific Analysis |
Member of board of trustees | |||
Parry Labs LLC |
Engineering Services |
Director | ||||
GigCapital7, LLC |
SPAC |
Director | ||||
Admiral (Ret,) David Ben-Bashat |
GaitMetrics |
Security Company |
Director | |||
Luis Machuca |
UpHealth, Inc. |
Healthcare and Telemedicine |
Director | |||
Columbia Banking System |
Financial Institution |
Director | ||||
Rear Admiral (Ret.) Omri Dagul |
Dockport |
Consultancy and Project Management company |
Owner and Chief Executive Officer | |||
Ray Shipping |
Maritime Business |
Executive Vice President | ||||
Individual |
Entity |
Entity’s Business |
Affiliation | |||
Bryan Timm |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A | |||
James Greene |
QT Imaging Holdings, Inc. |
Medical Device |
Director | |||
UpHealth, Inc. |
Healthcare and Telemedicine |
Director | ||||
Umpqua Bank |
Financial Institution |
Director | ||||
Sky D Ventures |
Venture Fund and Advisory Service Firm |
Founder and Managing Partner | ||||
• |
each person known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of the outstanding ordinary shares; |
• |
each of our executive officers and directors that beneficially owns ordinary shares; and |
• |
all our executive officers and directors as a group. |
Prior to Offering |
After Offering (2) |
|||||||||||||||
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner (1) |
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership |
Approximate Percentage of Outstanding Shares (3) |
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership |
Approximate Percentage of Outstanding Shares (4) |
||||||||||||
GigAcquisitions8 Corp .(5) |
7,850,229 |
100.0 |
% |
6,921,486 |
21.8 |
% | ||||||||||
Dr. Avi S. Katz .(5) |
7,850,229 |
100.0 |
% |
6,921,486 |
21.8 |
% | ||||||||||
Dr. Raluca Dinu .(5) |
7,850,229 |
100.0 |
% |
6,921,486 |
21.8 |
% | ||||||||||
Christine M. Marshall |
— |
— |
— |
— |
||||||||||||
Raanan I. Horowitz |
— |
— |
— |
— |
||||||||||||
Ambassador Adrian Zuckerman |
— |
— |
— |
— |
||||||||||||
Luis Machuca |
— |
— |
— |
— |
||||||||||||
Rear Admiral (Ret.) Omri Dagul |
— |
— |
— |
— |
||||||||||||
Bryan Timm |
— |
— |
— |
— |
||||||||||||
Admiral (Ret.) David Ben-Bashat |
— |
— |
— |
— |
||||||||||||
James Greene |
— |
— |
— |
— |
||||||||||||
All directors and officers as a group (10 individuals) |
7,850,229 |
100.0 |
% |
6,921,486 |
21.8 |
% | ||||||||||
(1) |
Unless otherwise indicated, the business address of each of the individuals is 1731 Embarcadero Rd., Suite 200, Palo Alto, CA 94303. |
(2) |
Assumes (i) no exercise of the over-allotment option and (ii) an aggregate of 1,023,943 Class B ordinary shares have been forfeited by our sponsor and 386,681 Class B ordinary shares have been forfeited by the non-managing investors. |
(3) |
Based on 7,850,229 ordinary shares outstanding immediately prior to this offering. |
(4) |
Based on 31,741,483 ordinary shares outstanding immediately after this offering. |
(5) |
Represents shares held by our sponsor. The shares held by our sponsor are beneficially owned equally (50% each) by Dr. Katz, our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the board of directors, and Dr. Raluca Dinu, our director, who both have the voting and dispositive power over the shares held by our sponsor. The sponsor’s business address is 1731 Embarcadero Rd., Suite 200, Palo Alto, CA 94303. |
| • | 22,000,000 Class A ordinary shares underlying public units issued as part of this offering; |
| • | 6,826,286 Class B ordinary shares held by the sponsor; |
| • | 2,577,522 Class B ordinary shares held by the non-managing investors; and |
| • | 337,675 Class A ordinary shares underlying private placement units. |
| • | the names and addresses of the members of the company, a statement of the shares held by each member, which: |
| • | distinguishes each share by its number (so long as the share has a number); |
| • | confirms the amount paid, or agreed to be considered as paid, on the shares of each member; |
| • | confirms the number and category of shares held by each member; and |
| • | confirms whether each relevant category of shares held by a member carries voting rights under the Articles, and if so, whether such voting rights are conditional; |
| • | the date on which the name of any person was entered on the register as a member; and |
| • | the date on which any person ceased to be a member. |
| • | we are not proposing to act illegally or beyond the scope of our corporate authority and the statutory provisions as to majority vote have been complied with; |
| • | the shareholders have been fairly represented at the meeting in question; |
| • | the arrangement is such as a businessman would reasonably approve; and |
| • | the arrangement is not one that would more properly be sanctioned under some other provision of the Companies Act or that would amount to a “fraud on the minority.” |
| • | a company is acting, or proposing to act, illegally or ultra vires (beyond the scope of its authority); |
| • | the act complained of, although not beyond the scope of the authority, could be effected if duly authorized by more than the number of votes which have actually been obtained; or |
| • | those who control the company are perpetrating a “fraud on the minority.” |
| • | annual reporting requirements are minimal and consist mainly of a statement that the company has conducted its operations mainly outside of the Cayman Islands and has complied with the provisions of the Companies Act; |
| • | an exempted company’s register of members is not open to inspection; |
| • | an exempted company does not have to hold an annual shareholder meeting; |
| • | an exempted company may issue negotiable or bearer shares or shares with no par value; |
| • | an exempted company may obtain an undertaking against the imposition of any future taxation (such undertakings are usually given for 20 years in the first instance); |
| • | an exempted company may register by way of continuation in another jurisdiction and be deregistered in the Cayman Islands; |
| • | an exempted company may register as a limited duration company; and |
| • | an exempted company may register as a segregated portfolio company. |
| • | if we do not consummate an initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of this offering, we will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up; (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but no more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us for permitted withdrawals (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of the then-outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any); and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining shareholders and our board of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law; |
| • | prior to the completion of our initial business combination, we may not, except in connection with the conversion of Class B ordinary shares into Class A ordinary shares where the holders of such shares have waived any rights to receive funds from the trust account, issue additional securities that would entitle the holders thereof to (i) receive funds from the trust account or (ii) vote as a class with our public shares (a) on our initial business combination or on any other proposal presented to shareholders prior to or in connection with the completion of an initial business combination or (b) to approve an amendment to our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association to (x) extend the time we have to consummate a business combination beyond 24 months from the closing of this offering or (y) amend the foregoing provisions; |
| • | in the event we enter into a business combination with a target business that is affiliated with our sponsor, our directors or our executive officers, we, or a committee of independent directors, will obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or an independent valuation or accounting firm that such a business combination or transaction is fair to our company from a financial point of view; |
| • | if a shareholder vote on our initial business combination is not required by applicable law or stock exchange rule and we do not decide to hold a shareholder vote for business or other reasons, we will offer to redeem our public shares pursuant to Rule 13e-4 and Regulation 14E of the Exchange Act, and will file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing our initial business combination which contain substantially the same financial and other information about our initial business combination and the redemption rights as is required under Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act; |
| • | we must complete one or more business combinations that together have an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the net assets held in the trust account (excluding the amount of deferred |
underwriting discounts held in trust and permitted withdrawals) at the time of signing the agreement to enter into the initial business combination; |
| • | our initial business combination must be approved by a majority of our independent directors; |
| • | if our directors implement, following the approval of the shareholders, an amendment to our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (A) that would modify the substance or timing of our obligation to provide holders of our public shares the right to have their shares redeemed or repurchased in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of this offering or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to the rights of holders of our public shares, we will provide our public shareholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their public shares upon such approval at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us for permitted withdrawals, divided by the number of the then-outstanding public shares, subject to the limitations described herein; |
| • | we will not effectuate our initial business combination solely with another blank check company or a similar company with nominal operations; and |
| • | unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the courts of the Cayman Islands shall have exclusive jurisdiction over any claim or dispute arising out of or in connection with our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association or otherwise related in any way to each shareholder’s shareholding in us, including but not limited to (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf, (ii) any action asserting a claim of breach of any fiduciary or other duty owed by any of our current or former director, officer or other employee to us or our shareholders, (iii) any action asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the Companies Act or our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, or (iv) any action asserting a claim against us governed by the internal affairs doctrine (as such concept is recognized under the laws of the United States of America) and that each shareholder irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Cayman Islands over all such claims or disputes. Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association also provide that, without prejudice to any other rights or remedies that we may have, each of our shareholders acknowledges that damages alone would not be an adequate remedy for any breach of the selection of the courts of the Cayman Islands as exclusive forum and that accordingly we shall be entitled, without proof of special damages, to the remedies of injunction, specific performance or other equitable relief for any threatened or actual breach of the selection of the courts of the Cayman Islands as exclusive forum. The forum selection provision in our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association will not apply to actions or suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by the Securities Act, Exchange Act or any claim for which the federal district courts of the United States of America are, as a matter of the laws of the United States of |
| America, the sole and exclusive forum for determination of such a claim. This choice of forum provision may increase a shareholder’s cost and limit the shareholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with us or our directors, officers or other employees, which may discourage lawsuits against us and our directors, officers and other employees. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any of our shares or other securities, whether by transfer, sale, operation of law or otherwise, shall be deemed to have notice of and have irrevocably agreed and consented to these provisions. There is uncertainty as to whether a court would enforce such provisions, and the enforceability of similar choice of forum provisions in other companies’ charter documents has been challenged in legal proceedings. It is possible that a court could find this type of provisions to be inapplicable or unenforceable, and if a court were to find this provision in our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association to be inapplicable or unenforceable in an action, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving the dispute in other jurisdictions, which could have adverse effect on our business and financial performance. |
| (a) | the subscriber makes the payment for their investment from an account held in the subscriber’s name at a recognized financial institution; |
| (b) | the subscriber is regulated by a recognized regulatory authority and is based or incorporated in, or formed under the law of, a recognized jurisdiction; or |
| (c) | the application is made through an intermediary which is regulated by a recognized regulatory authority and is based in or incorporated in, or formed under the law of a recognized jurisdiction and an assurance is provided in relation to the procedures undertaken on the underlying investors. |
| • | where this is necessary for the performance of our rights and obligations under any purchase agreements; |
| • | where this is necessary for compliance with a legal and regulatory obligation to which we are subject (such as compliance with anti-money laundering, counter terrorist financing, prevention of proliferation financing, financial sanctions and FATCA/CRS requirements); and/or |
| • | where this is necessary for the purposes of our legitimate interests and such interests are not overridden by your interests, fundamental rights or freedoms. |
| • | 1% of the total number of shares of our ordinary shares then outstanding, which will equal 317,414 shares immediately after this offering (or 364,720 if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full); or |
| • | the average weekly reported trading volume of shares of our public shares during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of a notice on Form 144 with respect to the sale. |
| • | the issuer of the securities that was formerly a shell company has ceased to be a shell company; |
| • | the issuer of the securities is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act; |
| • | the issuer of the securities has filed all Exchange Act reports and material required to be filed, as applicable, during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the issuer was required to file such reports and materials), other than Current Reports on Form 8-K; and |
| • | at least one year has elapsed from the time that the issuer filed current Form 10-type information with the SEC reflecting its status as an entity that is not a shell company. |
Stakeholder |
Market Standoff Restrictions |
Shares Subject to Market Standoff Restrictions (1) |
Market Standoff Period (2) | |||
| Sponsor | Letter Agreement | Founder shares | Subject to the exceptions described above, the earlier of (A) six months after the date of the consummation of our initial business combination or (B) subsequent to our initial business combination, (x) the date on which the last sale price of our ordinary shares equals or exceeds $11.50 per share (as adjusted for S hare divisions, share dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 90 days after our initial business combination, or (y) the date on which we consummate a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction after our initial business combination which results in all of our shareholders having the right to exchange their ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property | |||
| Private placement units (and underlying securities) | Subject to the exceptions described above, thirty days after the date of the consummation of our initial business combination. | |||||
| Public shares (if any purchased in connection with this offering) | 180 days from the date of this prospectus | |||||
| Directors and officers | Letter Agreement | Founder shares | Subject to the exceptions described above, the earlier of (A) six months after the date of the consummation of our initial business combination or (B) subsequent to our initial business combination, (x) the date on which the last sale price of our ordinary shares equals or exceeds $11.50 per share (as adjusted for share divisions, share dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 90 days after our initial business combination, or (y) the date on which we consummate a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction after our initial business combination which results in all of our shareholders having the right to exchange their ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property | |||
| Private placement units (and underlying securities) | Subject to the exceptions described above, thirty days after the date of the consummation of our initial business combination. | |||||
Stakeholder |
Market Standoff Restrictions |
Shares Subject to Market Standoff Restrictions (1) |
Market Standoff Period (2) | |||
| Public shares (if any purchased in connection with this offering) | 180 days from the date of this prospectus | |||||
Non-managing investors |
Subscription Agreements | Private placement units (and underlying securities) | Subject to the exceptions described above, thirty days after the date of the consummation of our initial business combination. | |||
| Private investor shares | Subject to the exceptions described above, the earlier of (A) six months after the date of the consummation of our initial business combination or (B) subsequent to our initial business combination, (x) the date on which the last sale price of our ordinary shares equals or exceeds $11.50 per share (as adjusted for share divisions, share dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 90 days after our initial business combination, or (y) the date on which we consummate a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction after our initial business combination which results in all of our shareholders having the right to exchange their ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property | |||||
| (1) | For more information on the number securities beneficial held by our initial shareholders, please see the section entitled “ Principal Shareholders |
| (2) | The founder shares, private investor shares and private placement shares issued in connection with this offering are restricted securities and subject to the limitations on transfer described above under “ Securities Eligible for Future Sale — Rule 144. Securities Eligible for Future Sale — Restrictions on the Use of Rule 144 by Shell Companies or Former Shell Companies |
| 1. | That no Law which is hereafter enacted in the Cayman Islands imposing any tax to be levied on profits, income, gains or appreciations shall apply to the company or its operations; and |
| 2. | In addition, that no tax to be levied on profits, income, gains or appreciations or which is in the nature of estate duty or inheritance tax shall be payable: |
| 2.1 | On or in respect of the shares, debentures or other obligations of the company; or |
| 2.2 | by way of the withholding in whole or part, of any relevant payment as defined in the Tax Concessions Act (Revised). |
| • | banks, financial institutions or financial services entities; |
| • | broker-dealers; |
| • | taxpayers that are subject to the mark-to-market |
| • | tax-exempt entities; |
| • | governments or agencies or instrumentalities thereof; |
| • | insurance companies; |
| • | regulated investment companies; |
| • | real estate investment trusts; |
| • | expatriates or former long-term residents of the United States; |
| • | persons that actually or constructively own five percent or more (by vote or value) of our shares; |
| • | persons that acquired our securities pursuant to an exercise of employee share options, in connection with employee share incentive plans or otherwise as compensation; |
| • | persons that hold our securities as part of a straddle, constructive sale, hedge, wash sale, conversion or other integrated or similar transaction; |
| • | persons that are subject to the “applicable financial statement” accounting rules under Section 451 of the Code; |
| • | U.S. Holders (as defined below) whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar; |
| • | controlled foreign corporations; |
| • | passive foreign investment companies; and |
| • | partnerships (or entities or arrangements classified as partnerships or other pass-through entities for U.S. federal income tax purposes) and any beneficial owners of such partnerships. |
| • | an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States; |
| • | a corporation (or other entity taxable as a corporation for United States federal income tax purposes) organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia; |
| • | an estate whose income is subject to United States federal income tax regardless of its source; or |
| • | a trust, if (i) a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more U.S. persons (as defined in the Code) have authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or (ii) it has a valid election in effect under Treasury Regulations to be treated as a U.S. person. |
| • | the U.S. Holder’s gain or excess distribution will be allocated ratably over the U.S. Holder’s holding period for the Class A ordinary shares or rights; |
| • | the amount allocated to the U.S. Holder’s taxable year in which the U.S. Holder recognized the gain or received the excess distribution, or to the period in the U.S. Holder’s holding period before the first day of our first taxable year in which we are a PFIC, will be taxed as ordinary income; |
| • | the amount allocated to other taxable years (or portions thereof) of the U.S. Holder and included in its holding period will be taxed at the highest tax rate in effect for that year and applicable to the U.S. Holder without regard to the U.S. Holder’s other items of income and loss for such year; and |
| • | an additional amount equal to the interest charge generally applicable to underpayments of tax will be imposed on the U.S. Holder with respect to the tax attributable to each such other taxable year of the U.S. Holder. |
| • | a non-resident alien individual (other than certain former citizens and residents of the United States subject to U.S. tax as expatriates); |
| • | a foreign corporation; or |
| • | an estate or trust that is not a U.S. Holder; |
Underwriters |
Number of Units |
|||
D. Boral Capital LLC |
||||
Total |
22,000,000 |
|||
| • | receipt and acceptance of such public units by the underwriters; and |
| • | the underwriters’ right to reject orders in whole or in part. |
No Exercise |
Full Exercise |
|||||||
Per Unit (1) |
$ | 0.0455 | $ | 0.0405 | ||||
Total |
$ | 1,000,000 | $ | 1,025,000 | ||||
(1) |
$0.0455 per unit or $1,000,000 in the aggregate (including a $250,000 referral fee to be paid by the underwriters to United First Partners LLC) (or $0.0405 per unit or $1,025,000 in the aggregate if the underwriters’ option to purchase additional units is exercised in full), is payable upon the closing of this offering. There is no deferred underwriting commission payable to the underwriters. |
| • | stabilizing transactions; |
| • | short sales; |
| • | purchases to cover positions created by short sales; |
| • | imposition of penalty bids; and |
| • | syndicate covering transactions. |
| • | the information set forth in this prospectus and otherwise available to the representative; |
| • | our history and prospects and the history and prospects for the industry in which we compete; |
| • | our past and present financial performance; |
| • | our prospects for future earnings and the present state of our development; |
| • | the general condition of the securities market at the time of this offering; |
| • | the recent market prices of, and demand for, publicly traded units of generally comparable companies; and |
| • | other factors deemed relevant by the underwriters and us. |
| • | released, issued, distributed or caused to be released, issued or distributed to the public in France; or |
| • | used in connection with any offer for subscription or sale of the public units to the public in France. |
| • | to qualified investors (investisseurs qualifiés) and/or to a restricted circle of investors (cercle restreint d’investisseurs), in each case investing for their own account, all as defined in, and in accordance with, Article L.411-2, D.411-1, D.411-2, D.734-1, D.744-1, D.754-1 and D.764-1 of the French Code monétaire et financier; |
| • | to investment services providers authorized to engage in portfolio management on behalf of third parties; or |
| • | in a transaction that, in accordance with article L.411-2-II-1° -or-2° -or 3° of the French Code monétaire et financier and article 211-2 of the General Regulations (Règlement Général) of the Autorité des Marchés Financiers, does not constitute a public offer (appel public à l’épargne). |
| • | a corporation (which is not an accredited investor (as defined in Section 4A of the SFA)) the sole business of which is to hold investments and the entire share capital of which is owned by one or more individuals, each of whom is an accredited investor; or |
| • | a trust (where the trustee is not an accredited investor) whose sole purpose is to hold investments and each beneficiary of the trust is an individual who is an accredited investor, securities (as defined in Section 239(1) of the SFA) of that corporation or the beneficiaries’ rights and interest (howsoever described) in that trust shall not be transferred within six months after that corporation or that trust has acquired the securities pursuant to an offer made under Section 275 of the SFA except: |
| (i) | to an institutional investor or to a relevant person defined in Section 275(2) of the SFA, or to any person arising from an offer referred to in Section 275(1A) or Section 276(4)(i)(B) of the SFA; |
| (ii) | where no consideration is or will be given for the transfer; |
| (iii) | where the transfer is by operation of law; |
| (iv) | as specified in Section 276(7) of the SFA; or |
| (v) | as specified in Regulation 32 of the Securities and Futures (Offers of Investments) (Shares and Debentures) Regulations 2005 of Singapore. |
GIGCAPITAL8 CORP.
Index to Financial Statements
| Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID: 207) |
F-2 | |||
| F-3 | ||||
| F-4 | ||||
| F-5 | ||||
| F-6 | ||||
| F-7 |
F-1
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and
Shareholders of GigCapital8 Corp.
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of GigCapital8 Corp. (a Cayman Islands exempted company) (the “Company”) as of July 21, 2025, and the related statements of operations and comprehensive loss, shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for the period from June 30, 2025 (date of inception) through July 21, 2025, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of July 21, 2025, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the period from June 30, 2025 (date of inception) through July 21, 2025, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Going Concern Uncertainty
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that GigCapital8 Corp. will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company has no present revenue, its business plan is dependent on the completion of a financing and the Company’s cash and working capital as of July 21, 2025 are not sufficient to complete its planned activities for the upcoming year. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans regarding these matters are also described in Notes 1, 3 and 4. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audit, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ BPM LLP
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2025.
San Jose, California
August 11, 2025
F-2
GIGCAPITAL8 CORP.
BALANCE SHEET
| July 21, 2025 |
||||
| ASSETS |
||||
| Current assets—cash |
$ | 125,000 | ||
|
|
|
|||
| TOTAL ASSETS |
$ | 125,000 | ||
|
|
|
|||
| LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
||||
| Current liabilities |
||||
| Related party payable |
$ | 100,000 | ||
| Accrued expenses |
19,332 | |||
|
|
|
|||
| Total liabilities |
119,332 | |||
|
|
|
|||
| Commitments (Note 4-Related Party Transactions) |
||||
| Shareholders’ equity |
||||
| Preferred shares, par value of $0.0001 per share; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding |
— | |||
| Class A ordinary shares, par value of $0.0001 per share; 200,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding |
— | |||
| Class B ordinary shares, par value of $0.0001 per share; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 7,850,229 shares issued and outstanding(1) |
785 | |||
| Additional paid-in capital |
24,215 | |||
| Accumulated deficit |
(19,332 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|||
| Total shareholders’ equity |
5,668 | |||
|
|
|
|||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
$ | 125,000 | ||
|
|
|
|||
| (1) | This number includes up to 1,023,943 Class B ordinary shares subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part by the underwriter. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F-3
GIGCAPITAL8 CORP.
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
| Period from June 30, 2025 (Inception) through July 21, 2025 |
||||
| Revenues |
$ | — | ||
| General and administrative expenses |
19,332 | |||
|
|
|
|||
| Net loss and comprehensive loss |
$ | 19,332 | ||
|
|
|
|||
| Weighted-average shares outstanding, basic and diluted(1) |
7,868,100 | |||
|
|
|
|||
| Net loss per ordinary share, basic and diluted |
$ | (0.00 | ) | |
|
|
|
|||
| (1) | This number excludes up to 1,023,943 Class B ordinary shares subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part by the underwriter. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
F-4
GIGCAPITAL8 CORP.
STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
| Ordinary Shares | Additional Paid-In Capital |
Accumulated Deficit |
Shareholders’ Equity |
|||||||||||||||||
| Class B | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of June 30, 2025 (inception) |
— | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||||
| Issuance of Class B ordinary shares by Founder(1) |
8,099,614 | 810 | 24,190 | — | 25,000 | |||||||||||||||
| Surrender of Class B ordinary shares by Founder |
(249,385 | ) | (25 | ) | 25 | — | — | |||||||||||||
| Net loss |
— | — | — | (19,332 | ) | (19,332 | ) | |||||||||||||
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|
|
|
|
|
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| Balance as of July 21, 2025(1) |
7,850,229 | $ | 785 | $ | 24,215 | $ | (19,332 | ) | $ | 5,668 | ||||||||||
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|
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| (1) | This number includes up to 1,023,943 Class B ordinary shares subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part by the underwriter. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F-5
GIGCAPITAL8 CORP.
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
| Period from June 30, 2025 (Inception) through July 21, 2025 |
||||
| OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
||||
| Net loss |
$ | (19,332 | ) | |
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||
| Increase in accrued expenses |
19,332 | |||
|
|
|
|||
| Net cash provided by operating activities |
— | |||
|
|
|
|||
| FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
||||
| Proceeds from sale of Class B ordinary shares to Sponsor |
25,000 | |||
| Proceeds from related party loan |
100,000 | |||
|
|
|
|||
| Net cash provided by financing activities |
125,000 | |||
|
|
|
|||
| Net increase in cash during period |
125,000 | |||
| Cash, beginning of period |
— | |||
|
|
|
|||
| Cash, end of period |
$ | 125,000 | ||
|
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|
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F-6
GIGCAPITAL8 CORP.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS
Organization and General
GigCapital8 Corp. (the “Company”) was incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company on June 30, 2025. The Company was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”). The Company will be an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”) upon the closing of the initial public offering.
As of July 21, 2025, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from June 30, 2025 (date of inception) through July 21, 2025 relates to the Company’s formation and the proposed initial public offering (“Proposed Offering”) described below. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after completion of the Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on cash and cash equivalents from the proceeds derived from the Proposed Offering. The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year end.
Sponsor, Founder and Proposed Financing
The Company’s sponsor is GigAcquisitions8 Corp., a Cayman Island exempted company (the “Sponsor” and is sometimes referred to as the “Founder”). The Company intends to finance a Business Combination with proceeds from a $220,000,000 public offering (Note 3), and a $3,357,006 private placement with the Sponsor and certain institutional investors (Notes 3 and 4). Upon the closing of the Proposed Offering, $220,000,000 (or $253,000,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full by D. Boral Capital LLC (the “Underwriter”)—Note 3) will be held in the Trust Account (discussed below).
The Trust Account
The funds in the Trust Account will be invested only in U.S. government treasury bills with a maturity of one hundred and eighty-five (185) days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 which invest only in direct U.S. government obligations. Funds will remain in the Trust Account until the earlier of (i) the completion of the Business Combination or (ii) the distribution of the Trust Account as described below.
The Company’s memorandum and articles of association provides that, other than the withdrawal of interest to pay taxes none of the funds held in the Trust Account will be released until the earlier of: (1) the completion of the Business Combination; (2) the redemption of 100% of the outstanding public shares if the Company has not completed an initial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of the Proposed Offering or (3) the redemption of any public shares properly tendered in connection with a shareholder vote to amend the memorandum and articles of association (A) to modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of the Company’s public shares if the Company does not complete its initial Business Combination within the required time period or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to the Company’s pre-business combination activity and related shareholders’ rights.
Business Combination
The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Proposed Offering, although substantially all of the net proceeds of the Proposed Offering are intended to be generally applied toward consummating a Business Combination with (or acquisition of) a Target
F-7
GIGCAPITAL8 CORP.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Business. As used herein, “Target Business” must be with one or more target businesses that together have a fair market value equal to at least 80% of the balance in the Trust Account (less the deferred underwriting commissions and the taxes payable on interest earned) at the time the Company signs a definitive agreement in connection with the Business Combination. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to successfully effect a Business Combination.
The Company, after signing a definitive agreement for a Business Combination, will either (i) seek shareholder approval of the Business Combination at a meeting called for such purpose in connection with which shareholders may seek to redeem their shares, regardless of whether they vote for or against the Business Combination, for cash equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account as of two business days prior to the consummation of the initial Business Combination, including interest but less taxes payable, or (ii) provide shareholders with the opportunity to have their shares redeemed by the Company by means of a tender offer (and thereby avoid the need for a shareholder vote) for an amount in cash equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account as of two business days prior to commencement of the tender offer, including interest but less taxes payable. The decision as to whether the Company will seek shareholder approval of the Business Combination or will allow shareholders to redeem their shares in a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the transaction would otherwise require the Company to seek shareholder approval unless a vote is required by the Nasdaq rules. If the Company seeks shareholder approval, it will complete its Business Combination only if a majority of the outstanding shares are voted in favor of the Business Combination.
If the Company holds a shareholder vote or there is a tender offer for shares in connection with the Business Combination, a public shareholder will have the right to redeem its shares for an amount in cash equal to its pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account as of two business days prior to the consummation of the initial Business Combination, including interest but less taxes payable. As a result, such ordinary shares will be recorded at redemption amount and classified as temporary equity upon the completion of the Proposed Offering. The amount in the Trust Account is initially anticipated to be $10.00 per public share ($220,000,000 held in the Trust Account divided by 22,000,000 public shares).
The Company will have 24 months from the closing date of the Proposed Offering to complete its initial Business Combination. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within this period of time, it shall (i) cease all operations except for the purposes of winding up; (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible, but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the public shares for a per share pro rata portion of the Trust Account, including interest, but less amounts withdrawn to fund the Company’s working capital requirements, subject to an annual limit of $1,000,000, and to pay taxes, if any (less up to $100,000 of such net interest to pay dissolution expenses) and (iii) as promptly as possible following such redemption, dissolve and liquidate the balance of the Company’s net assets to its creditors and remaining shareholders, as part of its plan of dissolution and liquidation. The Sponsor and those certain institutional investors participating in the private placement will each enter into agreements with the Company, pursuant to which they will agree: (1) to waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares (as defined below), Private Investor Shares (as defined below), private placement shares and any Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion thereof in connection with the consummation of the Company’s initial Business Combination or a tender offer conducted prior to a Business Combination or in connection with it; (2) to waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to their Founder Shares, Private Investor Shares and private placement shares if we fail to complete the Company’s initial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of this offering, although they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to any public shares they hold if we fail to complete the Company’s initial Business Combination within the prescribed time frame; and (3) to waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares, Private Investor Shares and private placement
F-8
GIGCAPITAL8 CORP.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
shares in connection with a shareholder vote to approve an amendment to the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association that would modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of the Company’s public shares if the Company does not timely complete the Company’s initial Business Combination or with respect to any other provision relating to shareholders’ rights or pre business combination activity.
In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per share value of the residual assets remaining available for distribution (including Trust Account assets) will be less than the initial public offering price per unit in the Proposed Offering.
Going Concern Consideration
As of July 21, 2025, the Company had $125,000 in cash and a working capital of $5,668. Further, the Company expects to continue to incur significant costs in pursuit of its financing and acquisition plans. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company plans to address this uncertainty through a Proposed Offering as discussed in Note 3 and the sale of Private Investor Shares and Private Placement Units (as defined below) as discussed in Note 4. There is no assurance that the Company’s plans to raise capital or to consummate a Business Combination will be successful or successful within the target business acquisition period. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Emerging Growth Company
Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when an accounting standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised accounting standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard.
Net Loss Per Ordinary Share
Net loss per ordinary share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period (after deducting 1,023,943 ordinary shares subject to forfeiture in connection with the Proposed Offering). As of July 21, 2025, the Company did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted into ordinary shares and then share in the earnings of the Company. As a result, diluted net loss per ordinary share is the same as basic net loss per ordinary share for the period presented.
F-9
GIGCAPITAL8 CORP.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution, which at times, may exceed federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced losses on these accounts and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such accounts.
Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities approximates the carrying amounts represented in the balance sheet.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Deferred Offering Costs Associated with the Proposed Offering
Deferred offering costs consist of legal, accounting, underwriting fees and other costs incurred through the balance sheet date that are directly related to the Proposed Offering and that will be charged to shareholder’s equity upon the completion of the Proposed Offering. Should the Proposed Offering prove to be unsuccessful, these deferred costs, as well as additional expenses to be incurred, will be charged to operations.
Income Taxes
The Company follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes under Accounting Standards Codification 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”). Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that included the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. There were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties as of July 21, 2025. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.
The Company is considered to be an exempted Cayman Islands company with no connection to any other taxable jurisdiction and is presently not subject to income taxes or income tax filing requirements in the Cayman Islands, and the Company believes it is presently not subject to income taxes or income tax filing requirements in the United States. As such, the Company’s tax provision was zero for the period presented.
F-10
GIGCAPITAL8 CORP.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
3. PROPOSED OFFERING
Pursuant to the Proposed Offering, the Company intends to offer for sale up to 22,000,000 units at a price of $10.00 per unit (the “Units”). Each Unit consists of one share of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value and one right to receive one-tenth (1/10) of one Class A ordinary share upon consummation of the initial Business Combination.
The Company will not issue fractional shares in connection with an exchange of rights. Fractional shares will either be rounded down to the nearest whole share or otherwise determined by the board of directors as provided by Cayman Islands laws. As a result, the holder must hold rights in multiples of ten in order to receive shares for all of the rights upon closing of an initial business combination.
The Company expects to grant the Underwriter a 45-day option to purchase up to 3,300,000 additional Units to cover any over-allotments, at the initial public offering price less the underwriting discounts.
The Company expects to pay an underwriting discount of $0.0455 per Unit (or $0.0405 per Unit if the Underwriter’s option to purchase additional Units is exercised in full) to the Underwriter at the closing of the Proposed Offering. The underwriting discount is payable in cash.
Certain institutional accredited investors (none of which are affiliated with any member of our management, our sponsor or any other investor (the “non-managing investors”)) have committed to purchase an aggregate of (a) 2,964,203 Class B ordinary shares (of which up to 386,681 Class B ordinary shares would be subject to forfeiture depending on the extent to which the Underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised during the Proposed Offering) (the “Private Investor Shares”) at a purchase price per Class B ordinary share of $0.023254, and (b) an aggregate of 242,475 Private Placement Units (or up to 262,457 Private Placement Units if the Underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full) consisting of one Class A ordinary share and one right to receive one-tenth (1/10) of one Class A ordinary share upon consummation of the initial Business Combination at a price of $9.7374 per unit in a private placement that will occur simultaneously with the completion of the Proposed Offering (the “Private Placement Unit”) for an aggregate purchase price of $2,430,006 (or $2,624,578 if the Underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full). The Private Investment Shares along with the Founder Shares will collectively represent 30% of the outstanding ordinary shares upon completion of the Proposed Offering, excluding the private placement shares that are an underlying security to the Private Placement Units. The private placement proceeds will be used to pay for business, legal and accounting due diligence expenses on acquisition targets and continuing general and administration expenses.
4. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Founder Shares
On June 30, 2025 (date of inception), one Class B ordinary share that was allotted to Harneys Fiduciary (Cayman) Limited (“Harneys Fiduciary”) upon our formation was transferred by Harneys Fiduciary to the Founder and 8,099,613 Class B ordinary shares (the 8,099,614 Class B ordinary shares collectively are the “Founder Shares”) were issued to the Founder for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000. On July 18, 2025, the Founder surrendered 249,385 Class B ordinary shares to the Company (which were cancelled) for no consideration, with the resulting 7,850,229 Founder Shares paid for at a purchase price of $0.00318 per share. The Founder Shares are identical to the Class A ordinary shares included in the Units being sold in the Proposed Offering except that the Founder Shares are subject to certain transfer restrictions, as described in more detail below. The Founder agreed to forfeit up to 1,023,943 Founder Shares to
F-11
GIGCAPITAL8 CORP.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
the extent that the over-allotment option is not exercised in full by the Underwriter. The forfeiture will be adjusted to the extent that the over-allotment option is not exercised in full by the Underwriter so that the Class B ordinary shares owned by the Founder and non-managing investors will own 30% of the Company’s issued and outstanding Class A and Class B ordinary shares after the Proposed Offering, excluding the private placement shares that are an underlying security to the Private Placement Units.
Private Placement Units
The Founder has agreed to purchase from the Company 95,200 Private Placement Units. In addition, as discussed in Note 3, the non-managing investors will purchase 242,475 Private Placement Units (or up to 262,457 Private Placement Units if the Underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full) at a price of $9.7374 per Private Placement Unit. Each ten rights included in the Private Placement Units entitle the holder thereof to receive one Class A ordinary share upon the consummation of the initial Business Combination. The Company will not issue fractional shares in connection with an exchange of rights. Fractional shares will either be rounded down to the nearest whole share or otherwise determined by the board of directors as provided by Cayman Islands laws. As a result, the holder must hold rights in multiples of ten in order to receive shares for all of their rights upon closing of an initial Business Combination. If the Company is unable to complete an initial Business Combination within the required time period and, as a result, the Company redeems the public shares for the funds held in the trust account, holders of rights will not receive any of such funds for their rights and the rights will expire worthless.
The Company’s Founder and the non-managing investors have each agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of their respective Founder Shares, Private Investor Shares, Private Placement Units or underlying securities to the Private Placement Units that they may hold from the date of the Proposed Offering until the date that is (i) in the case of the Founder Shares and the Private Investor Shares, the earlier of (A) 6 months after the date of the consummation of the Company’s initial Business Combination or (B) subsequent to the Company’s initial Business Combination, (x) the date on which the last sale price of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $11.50 per share (as adjusted for share splits, share dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 90 days after the Company’s initial Business Combination, or (y) the date on which the Company consummates a liquidation, merger, share exchange or other similar transaction after the Company’s initial Business Combination which results in all of the Company’s shareholders having the right to exchange their ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property, and (ii) in the case of the Private Placement Units (and its underlying securities), until 30 days after the completion of the Company’s initial Business Combination.
If the Company does not complete a Business Combination, then a portion of the proceeds from the sale of the Private Investor Shares and Private Placement Units will be part of the liquidating distribution to the public shareholders.
Registration Rights
The Company’s Founder and the non-managing investors and their permitted transferees are entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement signed on the date of the prospectus for the Proposed Offering with respect to their respective Founder Shares, Private Investor Shares, Private Placement Units or the underlying securities to the Private Placement Units. These holders will be entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form registration demands, that the Company register such securities for sale under the Securities Act. In addition, these holders will have “piggy-back” registration rights to include their securities in other registration statements filed by the Company. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements. There will be no penalties associated with delays in registering the securities under the proposed registration rights agreement.
F-12
GIGCAPITAL8 CORP.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Related Party Loan
The Company has entered into a promissory note with the Sponsor with a principal amount of $100,000 (the “Promissory Note”), all of which remained outstanding as of July 21, 2025, to be used for the payment of expenses related to the Proposed Offering. The Promissory Note is non-interest bearing, unsecured and is due on the earlier of (i) December 31, 2025 or (ii) the date on which the Company consummates an initial public offering of its securities.
5. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Preferred Shares
The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of preferred shares with such designations, voting and other rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors. As of July 21, 2025, there were no preferred shares issued and outstanding.
Class A Ordinary Shares
The Company is authorized to issue 200,000,000 Class A ordinary shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share. As of July 21, 2025, there were no Class A ordinary shares issued or outstanding.
Class B Ordinary Shares
The Company is authorized to issue 20,000,000 Class B ordinary shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share. At formation on June 30, 2025, one Class B ordinary share that was allotted to Harneys Fiduciary upon our formation was transferred by Harneys Fiduciary to the Sponsor and 8,099,613 Class B ordinary shares were issued to the Sponsor for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000. On July 18, 2025, the Sponsor surrendered 249,385 Class B ordinary shares to the Company (which were cancelled) for no consideration, with the resulting 7,850,229 Founder Shares paid for at a purchase price of $0.00318 per share. As of July 21, 2025, 1,023,943 Class B ordinary shares are subject to forfeiture depending on the extent to which the Underwriter’s over-allotment option is exercised during the Proposed Offering as described in Note 3. As of July 21, 2025, there were 7,850,229 Class B ordinary shares issued and outstanding.
6. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company evaluated subsequent events that occurred after the balance sheet date through August 11, 2025, the date that these financial statements were available to be issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment to or disclosure in the financial statements, except as disclosed below.
F-13
22,000,000 Units
GigCapital8 Corp.
Preliminary Prospectus
, 2025
D. Boral Capital
Until [ ], 2025 (25 days after the date of this prospectus), all dealers that buy, sell or trade our Class A ordinary shares, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to the dealers’ obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as underwriters and with respect to their unsold allotments or subscriptions.
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 13. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
The estimated expenses payable by us in connection with the offering described in this registration statement (other than the underwriting discount and commission) will be as follows:
| Legal fees and expenses |
$ | 350,000 | ||
| Printing |
$ | 30,000 | ||
| Accounting fees and expenses |
$ | 110,000 | ||
| FINRA filing fee |
$ | 42,608 | ||
| SEC registration fee |
$ | 38,734 | ||
| Nasdaq listing fee |
$ | 85,000 | ||
| Miscellaneous expenses(1) |
$ | 301,099 | ||
|
|
|
|||
| Total |
$ | 957,006 | ||
|
|
|
| (1) | This amount represents additional expenses that may be incurred by the Company in connection with the offering over and above those specifically listed above, including transfer agent and trustee fees. |
Item 14. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
Cayman Islands law does not limit the extent to which a company’s memorandum and articles of association may provide for indemnification of officers and directors, except to the extent any such provision may be held by the Cayman Islands courts to be contrary to public policy, such as to provide indemnification against willful default, civil fraud or the consequences of committing a crime. Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association will provide for indemnification of our officers and directors to the maximum extent permitted by law, including for any liability incurred in their capacities as such, except through their own actual fraud or willful default. We may purchase a policy of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance that insures our officers and directors against the cost of defense, settlement or payment of a judgment in some circumstances and insures us against our obligations to indemnify our officers and directors.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling us pursuant to the foregoing provisions, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.
Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement filed as Exhibit 1.1 to this Registration Statement, we have agreed to indemnify the underwriters, and the underwriters have agreed to indemnify us against certain civil liabilities that may be incurred in connection with this offering, including certain liabilities under the Securities Act.
Item 15. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.
At our formation on June 30, 2025, one Class B ordinary share that was allotted to Harneys Fiduciary (Cayman) Limited upon our formation was transferred by Harneys Fiduciary (Cayman) Limited to our sponsor and 8,099,613 Class B ordinary shares were issued to our sponsor for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000. On July 18, 2025, our sponsor surrendered 249,385 Class B ordinary shares to us (which were cancelled) for no consideration, with the resulting 7,850,229 founder shares paid for at a purchase price of $0.00318 per share, of which up to 1,023,943 Class B ordinary shares remain subject to forfeiture depending on the extent to which the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised during this offering. The function of the terms of forfeiture shall be to ensure that the founder shares and private placement shares will collectively represent 30% of the issued and outstanding ordinary shares upon completion of this offering (excluding any ordinary shares underlying the private placement units). Such securities were issued pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.
II-1
Our sponsor has committed to purchase 95,200 private placement units at a price of $9.7374 per private placement unit, or $927,000 in the aggregate, in a private placement that will close simultaneously with the completion of this offering. This issuance will be made pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.
The non-managing investors have committed to purchase an aggregate of (a) 2,964,203 Class B ordinary shares (of which up to 386,681 Class B ordinary shares remain subject to forfeiture depending on the extent to which the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised during this offering) at a purchase price per Class B ordinary share of $0.023254, and (b) an aggregate of 242,475 Private Placement Units (or up to 262,457 Private Placement Units if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full) at a price of $9.7374 per private placement unit, for an aggregate purchase price of $2,430,006 (or $2,624,578 if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full) in a private placement that will close simultaneously with the completion of this offering. This issuance will be made pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.
Our sponsor and non-managing investors are accredited investors for purposes of Rule 501 of Regulation D. No underwriting discounts or commissions were paid with respect to such sales.
Item 16. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.
| (a) | Exhibits. The list of exhibits following the signature page of this registration statement is incorporated herein by reference. |
| (b) | Financial Statements. See page F-1 for an index to the financial statements and schedules included in the registration statement. |
Item 17. Undertakings.
| (a) | The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to provide to the underwriters at the closing specified in the underwriting agreements, certificates in such denominations and registered in such names as required by the underwriters to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser. |
| (b) | Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. |
| (c) | The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that: |
| (1) | For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective. |
| (2) | For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. |
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| (3) | For the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser, if the registrant is subject to Rule 430C, each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use. |
| (4) | For the purpose of determining liability of a registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of an undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser: |
| (i) | Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; |
| (ii) | Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by an undersigned registrant; |
| (iii) | The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and |
| (iv) | Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser. |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
| Exhibit No. | Description | |
| 1.1* | Form of Underwriting Agreement | |
| 3.1 | Memorandum and Articles of Association | |
| 3.2 | Form of Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association | |
| 4.1* | Specimen Unit Certificate | |
| 4.2* | Specimen Class A Ordinary Share Certificate | |
| 4.3* | Specimen Right Certificate | |
| 4.4* | Form of Rights Agreement between Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company and the Company | |
| 5.1* | Opinion of DLA Piper LLP (US) | |
| 5.2* | Opinion of Harney Westwood & Riegels (Cayman) LLP | |
| 10.1* | Form of Insider Letter Agreement among the Company, the sponsor and its executive officers and directors | |
| 10.2 | Founder Shares Subscription Agreement, dated July 18, 2025, between the Company and sponsor | |
| 10.3 | Form of Subscription Agreement between the Company and non-managing investors | |
| 10.4* | Form of Unit Purchase Agreement | |
| 10.5* | Form of Registration Rights Agreement by and among the Company, the sponsor, and non-managing investors | |
| 10.6* | Form of Indemnification Agreement | |
| 10.7* | Form of Administrative Services Agreement | |
| 10.8* | Form of Investment Management Trust Agreement between Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company and the Company | |
| 10.9 | Promissory Note issued in favor of the sponsor, dated July 18, 2025 | |
| 14* | Code of Business Conduct | |
| 23.1 | Consent of BPM LLP | |
| 23.2* | Consent of DLA Piper LLP (US) (included in Exhibit 5.1) | |
| 23.3* | Consent of Harney Westwood & Riegels (Cayman) LLP (included in Exhibit 5.2) | |
| 24 | Power of Attorney (included on signature page to this Registration Statement) | |
| 99.1* | Audit Committee Charter | |
| 99.2* | Compensation Committee Charter | |
| 99.3* | Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Charter | |
| 99.4 | Consent of Admiral (Ret.) David Ben-Bashat to be named as director nominee | |
| 99.5 | Consent of Raanan I. Horowitz to be named as director nominee | |
| 99.6 | Consent of Ambassador Adrian Zuckerman to be named as director nominee | |
| 99.7 | Consent of Luis Machuca to be named as director nominee | |
| 99.8 | Consent of Rear Admiral (Ret.) Omri Dagul to be named as director nominee | |
| 99.9 | Consent of Bryan Timm to be named as director nominee | |
| 99.10 | Consent of James Greene to be named as director nominee | |
| 107 | Filing Fee Table | |
| * | To be filed by amendment. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Palo Alto, State of California, on August 11, 2025.
| GIGCAPITAL8 CORP. | ||
| By: | /s/ Avi S Katz | |
| Name: | Dr. Avi S. Katz | |
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer and Chairman | |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Avi S. Katz his/her true and lawful attorney-in-fact, with full power of substitution and resubstitution for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities to sign any and all amendments including pre- and post-effective amendments to this registration statement, any subsequent registration statement for the same offering which may be filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and pre- or post-effective amendments thereto, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact or his substitute, each acting alone, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
| Name |
Position |
Date | ||
| /s/ Avi S. Katz Dr. Avi S. Katz |
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board (Principal executive officer) |
August 11, 2025 | ||
| /s/ Christine M. Marshall Christine M. Marshall |
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
August 11, 2025 | ||
| /s/ Raluca Dinu Dr. Raluca Dinu |
Director | August 11, 2025 | ||
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AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE REGISTRANT
Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the undersigned has signed this registration statement, solely in his capacity as the duly authorized representative of GigCapital8 Corp. in the City of Palo Alto, California, on August 11, 2025.
| By: | /s/ Avi S. Katz | |
| Name: | Avi S. Katz | |
| Title: | Authorized Representative |
Exhibit 3.1
THE COMPANIES ACT (REVISED)
OF THE CAYMAN ISLANDS
GIGCAPITAL8 CORP.
An Exempted Company Limited By Shares
ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION
THE COMPANIES ACT (REVISED)
OF THE CAYMAN ISLANDS
ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION
OF
GIGCAPITAL8 CORP.
An Exempted Company Limited By Shares
| 1 | DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION |
| 1.1 | The Regulations contained in Table A in the First Schedule to the Companies Act do not apply to the Company. In these Articles of Association, if not inconsistent with the context, the following words and expressions shall have the following meanings: |
Articles means these Articles of Association;
Companies Act means the Companies Act (Revised), as amended or re-enacted from time to time;
Company means the above named company;
Director means a director of the Company appointed in accordance with these Articles;
Distribution means a distribution, dividend (including an interim dividend) or other payment or transfer of property of the Company on or in respect of a Share (save in respect of its redemption or repurchase);
Electronic Transactions Act means the Electronic Transactions Act of the Cayman Islands;
Member has the same meaning as in the Companies Act;
Memorandum means the Memorandum of Association of the Company;
Officer means any person appointed by the Directors to hold an office in the Company;
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Ordinary Resolution means a resolution:
| (a) | passed by a majority of such Members as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or by proxy at a general meeting of the Company; or |
| (b) | approved in writing by all of the Members entitled to vote at a general meeting of the Company in one or more instruments each signed by one or more of the Members. |
Register of Directors and Officers means the register of Directors and Officers maintained by the Company in accordance with these Articles;
Register of Members means the register of Members referred to in these Articles;
Registrar means the Registrar of Companies and includes the Deputy Registrar of Companies;
Registered Office means the registered office for the time being of the Company;
Seal means any seal which has been duly adopted as the common seal of the Company and includes every duplicate seal;
Secretary means the person appointed to perform any or all of the duties of secretary of the Company, including any assistant secretary;
Share means a share in the capital of the Company, including a fraction of a share issued or authorised to be issued by the Company;
Special Resolution means a special resolution passed in accordance with Section 60 of the Companies Act, being a resolution:
| (a) | passed by a majority of not less than two-thirds of such Members as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or by proxy at a general meeting of the Company of which notice specifying the intention to propose the resolution as a Special Resolution has been duly given; or |
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| (b) | approved in writing by all of the Members entitled to vote at a general meeting of the Company in one or more instruments each signed by one or more of the Members; |
Subscriber means the subscriber to the Memorandum;
Treasury Share means a Share that has been repurchased, redeemed, surrendered to or otherwise acquired by the Company and not cancelled; and
Written includes information generated, sent, received or stored by electronic, electrical, digital, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, biometric or photonic means, including electronic data interchange and electronic mail in accordance with the Electronic Transactions Act and in writing shall be construed accordingly.
| 1.2 | In the Memorandum and these Articles, unless the context otherwise requires a reference to: |
| (a) | words importing the masculine gender include the feminine gender; |
| (b) | any Cayman Islands law or regulation, is a reference to such law or regulation as amended or re-enacted from time to time; |
| (c) | the singular includes the plural and vice versa; |
| (d) | a person includes all legal persons and natural persons; and |
| (e) | legal persons include all forms of corporate entity and any other person having capacity to act in its own name created by or in accordance with the laws or regulations of any jurisdiction. |
| 1.3 | Headings are for ease of reference only and shall be disregarded in interpreting the Memorandum and the Articles. |
| 2 | COMMENCEMENT OF BUSINESS |
| 2.1 | Commencement. The business of the Company may be commenced at such time as determined by the Directors. |
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| 2.2 | Commencement Costs and Expenses. The Directors may pay, out of capital or other money of the Company, all costs and expenses incurred in the establishment and registration of the Company. |
| 3 | REGISTERED SHARES |
| 3.1 | Registered Shares. The Company shall issue registered Shares only. |
| 3.2 | No Bearer Shares. The Company is not authorised to issue bearer Shares, convert registered Shares to bearer Shares or exchange registered Shares for bearer Shares. |
| 4 | SHARE CERTIFICATES |
| 4.1 | Share Certificates. Unless and until the Directors resolve to issue share certificates, no share certificate shall be issued, and the records of the shareholdings of each Member shall be in uncertified book entry form. If the Directors do resolve to issue share certificates in respect of any one or more classes of Shares, then every Member holding such Shares shall be entitled, upon written request only, to a certificate signed by a Director or Secretary, or any other person authorised by a resolution of the Directors, or under the Seal specifying the number of Shares held by him and the signature of the Director, Secretary or authorised person and the Seal may be facsimiles or affixed by electronic means pursuant to the Electronic Transactions Act. |
| 4.2 | Indemnity and Replacement. Any Member receiving a certificate shall indemnify and hold the Company and its Directors and Officers harmless from any loss or liability which it or they may incur by reason of any wrongful or fraudulent use or representation made by any person by virtue of the possession thereof. If a certificate for Shares is worn out or lost it may be renewed or, in connection with any proposed share transfer, a new certificate may be issued, on production of the worn out certificate or on satisfactory proof of its loss together with such indemnity as may be required by the Directors. |
| 4.3 | Joint Holders. If several Members are registered as joint holders of any Shares, any one of such Members may give an effectual receipt for any share certificate. |
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| 5 | ISSUE OF SHARES |
| 5.1 | Issue. Subject to the provisions, if any, of the Memorandum and directions given by any Ordinary Resolution and the rights attaching to any class of existing Shares, the Directors may issue, allot, grant options over or otherwise dispose of Shares (including any fractions of Shares) and other securities of the Company at such times, to such persons, for such consideration and on such terms as the Directors may determine. |
| 5.2 | Subscriber Share. Notwithstanding the preceding Article, the Subscriber shall have the power to: |
| (a) | issue one Share to itself; |
| (b) | transfer that Share by an instrument of transfer to any person; and |
| (c) | update the Register of Members in respect of the issue and transfer of that Share. |
| 5.3 | Preferred Shares. Shares and other securities of the Company may be issued by the Directors with such preferred, deferred or other special rights, restrictions or privileges whether in regard to voting, Distributions, a return of capital, or otherwise and in such classes and series, if any, as the Directors may determine. |
| 5.4 | Ordinary Shares. Where the Directors issue a Share having no preferred, deferred, redemption or other special rights, it shall be issued as an ordinary Share and entitle the holder, subject to any other Share having any preferred, deferred, redemption or other special rights, to: |
| (a) | receive notice of, attend and vote at any general meeting of the Company and on any Ordinary Resolution or Special Resolution; |
| (b) | an equal share in any dividend or other Distribution paid by the Company; and |
| (c) | an equal share in the distribution of the surplus assets of the Company. |
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| 5.5 | Consideration for Share Issue. A Share may be issued for consideration in any form, including money, a promissory note or other written obligation to contribute money or property, real property, personal property (including goodwill and know-how), services rendered or a contract for future services. |
| 5.6 | Register of Members. The Register of Members kept by the Company shall contain: |
| (a) | the names and addresses of each Member; |
| (b) | a statement of the Shares held by each Member; |
| (c) | the distinguishing numbers of the Shares of each Member (if any); |
| (d) | the amount paid, or agreed to be considered as paid, on the Shares of each Member; |
| (e) | the date on which the name of each person was entered on the register as a Member; and |
| (f) | the date on which any person ceased to be a Member. |
| 5.7 | Commission. The Company is authorised to pay a commission to any person in consideration of his subscribing or agreeing to subscribe (whether absolutely or conditionally) for any Shares or procuring or agreeing to procure subscriptions (whether absolute or conditional) for any Shares. |
| 6 | VARIATION OF RIGHTS |
| 6.1 | Class Variation. If, at any time, the share capital of the Company is divided into different classes of Shares, the rights attached to any class (unless otherwise provided by the terms of issue of the Shares of that class) may be varied with the consent in writing of the holders of two-thirds of the issued Shares of that class or with the sanction of a Special Resolution passed at a separate general meeting of the holders of the Shares of the class. To every such separate general meeting the provisions of these Articles relating to general meetings shall, mutatis mutandis, apply, but so that the necessary quorum shall be one or more persons holding or representing by proxy one-third of the issued Shares of the class and that any holder of Shares of the class present in person or by proxy may demand a poll. |
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| 6.2 | No Variation on Further Issue. The rights conferred upon the holders of the Shares of any class shall not, unless otherwise expressly provided by the terms of issue of the Shares of that class, be deemed to be varied by the creation or issue of further Shares ranking pari passu therewith. |
| 7 | REDEMPTION, PURCHASE AND SURRENDER OF SHARES AND TREASURY SHARES |
| 7.1 | Redemption, Purchase and Surrender. Subject to the provisions of the Companies Act and to the rights attaching to any class of Share, the Company may: |
| (a) | issue Shares on terms that they are to be redeemed or are liable to be redeemed at the option of the Company or the Member on such terms and in such manner as the Directors may, before the issue of such Shares, determine; |
| (b) | purchase its own Shares (including any redeemable Shares) on such terms and in such manner as the Directors determine; |
| (c) | make a payment in respect of the redemption or purchase of its own Shares in any manner permitted by the Companies Act including out of capital; and |
| (d) | permit the surrender of fully paid Shares for no consideration. |
| 7.2 | Effect of Redemption, Purchase and Surrender. Shares that the Company redeems, purchases, accepts by way of surrender or otherwise acquires pursuant to Article 7.1 may: |
| (a) | be cancelled; or |
| (b) | be held as Treasury Shares on such terms and in such manner as the Directors determine prior to such acquisition. |
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| 7.3 | Treasury Shares. All rights and obligations attaching to a Treasury Share are suspended and shall not be exercised by the Company while it holds the Share as a Treasury Share, other than as set out in this Article. The Company may: |
| (a) | cancel the Treasury Shares on such terms and in such a manner as the Directors may determine; and |
| (b) | transfer the Treasury Shares in accordance with Article 12. |
| 7.4 | No Participation. Any Share in respect of which notice of redemption has been given shall not be entitled to participate in the profits of the Company in respect of the period after the date specified as the date of redemption in the notice of redemption. |
| 7.5 | No other Redemption. The redemption, purchase or surrender of any Share shall not be deemed to give rise to the redemption, purchase or surrender of any other Share. |
| 7.6 | Redemption in Kind. The Directors may, when making payments in respect of redemption or purchase of Shares, if authorised by the terms of issue of the Shares being redeemed or purchased or with the agreement of the holder of such Shares, make such payments either in cash or in kind. |
| 8 | LIEN |
| 8.1 | All Monies Payable. The Company shall have a first and paramount lien on every Share, whether or not it is a fully paid Share, for all moneys, whether presently payable or not, called or payable at a fixed time in respect of that Share and for all debts, liabilities or other obligations owed, whether presently or not, by the Member or by one or more joint Members or by any of their estates to the Company (together, the Lien Amounts) but the Directors may, at any time, declare any Share to be wholly or in part exempt from this Article. The Companys lien, if any, on a Share shall extend to all Distributions payable thereon. Any registration of the transfer of a Share shall operate to extinguish the Companys lien on that Share. |
| 8.2 | Sale. The Company may sell, in such manner as the Directors think fit, any Shares in which the Company has a lien, but no sale shall be made unless some amount in respect of which the lien exists is presently payable and the period of fourteen days has elapsed after the Company has given a notice in writing, stating and demanding payment of such part of the presently payable amount, to the relevant Member. |
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| 8.3 | Registration of Purchase. The Directors may authorise any person to transfer the Shares sold in accordance with this Article to the purchaser of such Shares. The purchaser shall be registered as the holder of the Shares so transferred and he shall not be bound to see to the application of the purchase money, nor shall his title to the Shares be affected by any irregularity or invalidity in the sale of the Shares in accordance with this Article. |
| 8.4 | Application of Proceeds. The proceeds of the sale, net of any costs incurred by the Company in relation to the sale, shall be applied by the Company in payment of such part of the amount in respect of which the lien exists as is presently payable. The Company shall retain and have a lien over such part of the remainder of the proceeds as is equal to the Lien Amounts which exist but are not presently payable by the Member and may apply such proceeds against the Lien Amounts as and when they become payable and the residue shall be paid to the person entitled to the Shares at the date of the sale. |
| 9 | CALLS ON SHARES |
| 9.1 | Calls. The Directors may, from time to time, make calls upon the Members in respect of some or all of any moneys unpaid on their Shares, whether in respect of their par value or the premium payable on those Shares; each Member shall (subject to receiving at least 14 days notice specifying the time or times of payment) pay to the Company at the time or times so specified the amount called on his Shares. A call may be required to be paid in instalments. The Directors may revoke or postpone a call at any time. |
| 9.2 | Joint Holders. The joint holders of a Share shall be jointly and severally liable to pay calls in respect thereof and the holder or joint holders of a Share at the time of a call shall remain liable to pay the call on that Share, notwithstanding any subsequent transfer of the Share being registered by the Company. |
| 9.3 | Interest on Calls. If a sum called in respect of a Share is not paid before or on the day appointed for payment of that call, the Member from whom such amount is due shall pay interest upon the sum at such rate as the Directors may determine from the day appointed for payment of the call to the time of the actual payment. The Directors shall have the discretion to waive payment of any such interest in full or in part. |
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| 9.4 | Fixed Payment Dates. The provisions contained in these Articles in respect of calls shall apply to payments, whether on account of the amount of the Share, or by way of premium, to be made on the allotment of a Share or any date fixed on the issue of the Share as if the same had become payable by virtue of a call duly made and notified. |
| 10 | FORFEITURE |
| 10.1 | Failure to pay Call. If a Member fails to pay any call or instalment of a call in respect of Shares on the day appointed for payment, the Directors may serve a notice on such Member naming a further date not earlier than the expiration of 14 days from the date of service on or before which the payment required by the notice is to be made and containing a statement that in the event of non-payment the Shares, or any of them, will be liable to be forfeited. |
| 10.2 | Forfeiture. If the requirements of the notice referenced in this Article are not complied with the Company may forfeit the Shares together with any Distributions declared payable in respect of the forfeited Shares and not paid at any time before tender of payment. |
| 10.3 | No Refund. The Company is under no obligation to refund any moneys to the Member whose Shares have been forfeited. |
| 10.4 | Sale of Forfeited Share. A forfeited Share may be sold or otherwise disposed of on such terms and in such manner as the Directors think fit, and at any time before a sale or disposition the forfeiture may be cancelled on such terms as the Directors think fit. The proceeds of any sale or disposition of the forfeited Share may be received and used by the Company as the Directors determine. |
| 10.5 | Outstanding Liability. A person whose Shares have been forfeited shall cease to be a Member in respect of the forfeited Shares, but shall, notwithstanding, remain liable to pay to the Company all moneys which at the date of forfeiture were payable by him to the Company in respect of the Shares together with interest. |
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| 10.6 | Certificate of Forfeiture. A certificate in writing under the hand of a Director or Officer stating that a Share has been duly forfeited on the date stated in the certificate shall be conclusive evidence of the facts stated in the certificate as against all persons claiming to be entitled to the Share. The Directors may authorize any person to transfer the Shares sold in accordance with this Article to the purchaser of such Shares. The purchaser shall be registered as the holder of the Shares so transferred and he shall not be bound to see to the application of the purchase money, nor shall his title to the Shares be affected by any irregularity or invalidity in the sale of the Shares in accordance with this Article. |
| 10.7 | Fixed Payment Dates. The provisions of this Article applying to forfeiture for failure to pay any call or instalment of a call shall apply to the failure to make payments, whether on account of the amount of the Share, or by way of premium, to be made on the allotment of a Share or any date fixed on the issue of the Share as if the same had become payable by virtue of a call duly made and notified. |
| 11 | TRANSMISSION OF SHARES |
| 11.1 | Legal Personal Representative. The legal personal representative of a deceased sole holder of a Share shall be the only person recognised by the Company as having any title to the Share. In the case of a Share registered in the names of two or more holders, the survivors, survivor or the legal personal representatives of the deceased survivor, shall be the only person(s) recognised by the Company as having any title to the Share. |
| 11.2 | Transmission. Any person becoming entitled to a Share in consequence of the death or bankruptcy of or any analogous event affecting a Member (each such event a Transmission Event and each such person a Representative) shall, upon such evidence being produced as may from time to time be required by the Directors, have the right either to be registered as a Member in respect of the Share or, instead of being registered himself, to make such transfer of the Share as the Member could have made; but the Directors shall, in either case, have the same right to decline or suspend registration as they would have had in the case of a transfer of the Share by such Member before the occurrence of a Transmission Event. |
| 11.3 | Pre-Registration Status. Representatives shall be entitled to the same notices, dividends and other advantages to which he would be entitled if he were the registered holder of the Share, except that he shall not, before being registered as a Member in respect of the Share, be entitled in respect of it to exercise any right conferred by membership in relation to meetings of the Company. |
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| 11.4 | Requirement for Registration. The Directors may at any time give notice requiring a Representative to elect either to be registered himself or to have some person nominated by him become the holder of the Share (but the Directors shall, in either case, have the same right to decline or suspend registration as they would have had in the case of a transfer of the Share by the relevant Member before the Transmission Event). If the notice is not complied with within ninety days the Directors may thereafter withhold payment of all Dividends, bonuses or other monies payable in respect of the Share until the requirements of the notice have been complied with. |
| 12 | TRANSFER OF SHARES |
| 12.1 | Directors Consent. Shares and Treasury Shares are transferable, subject to the consent of the Directors who may, in their absolute discretion, refuse to consent to any transfer and decline to register the transfer without giving any reason. |
| 12.2 | Instrument of Transfer. The instrument of transfer shall be in writing in such form as may be acceptable to the Directors and shall be executed by or on behalf of the transferor and, if required by the Directors, signed by the transferee. |
| 12.3 | Certificates. Subject to Article 4.2, where the Company has issued a certificate in respect of a Share proposed to be transferred, the transferor shall lodge, with the instrument of transfer, the original certificate relating to the Share being transferred. |
| 12.4 | Effective Date. The transfer of a Share is effective when the name of the transferee is entered on the Register of Members. Until such time, the transferor shall be deemed to remain a Member. |
| 12.5 | Lost Certificate. If the Directors are satisfied that an instrument of transfer relating to Shares has been signed but that the instrument has been lost or destroyed, they may, on receipt of such indemnities as they may require: |
| (a) | accept such evidence of the transfer of Shares as they consider appropriate; and |
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| (b) | proceed to register the transferees name in the Register of Members. |
| 12.6 | Notification of Refusal. Where the Directors refuse to register a transfer of a Share, they shall, within two months after the date on which the transfer was lodged with the Company, notify the transferee of the refusal. |
| 12.7 | Transfer of Treasury Shares. The transfer of Treasury Shares may be for valuable consideration or otherwise, and at a discount to the par value of the Shares. |
| 13 | REGISTERED HOLDER DEEMED ABSOLUTE OWNER |
| 13.1 | The registered holder of a Share shall be treated as the absolute owner of such Share. No person shall be recognised by the Company as holding any Share upon trust and the Company shall not register nor be bound by or required to recognise any equitable or other interest of whatever nature in a Share other than an absolute right to the Share, irrespective of whether the Company has notice of such interest. |
| 14 | ALTERATION OF SHARE CAPITAL |
| 14.1 | Increase or Amendment. The Company may by Ordinary Resolution: |
| (a) | increase the share capital by such sum, to be divided into Shares of such amount, and with such rights, privileges, priorities and restrictions attached to them as the resolution shall prescribe; |
| (b) | consolidate and divide all or any of its share capital into Shares of larger amount than its existing Shares; |
| (c) | subject to section 13 of the Companies Act, sub-divide its existing Shares, or any of them, into Shares of smaller amounts than is fixed by the Memorandum; and |
| (d) | cancel any Shares which, at the date of the passing of the resolution, have not been taken or agreed to be taken by any person. |
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| 14.2 | Reduction. Subject to the provisions of the Companies Act and these Articles, the Company may, by Special Resolution, reduce its share capital and any capital redemption reserve in any manner. |
| 15 | MEETINGS AND CONSENTS OF MEMBERS |
| 15.1 | Meetings. All meetings of Members shall be referred to as extraordinary general meetings unless the general meeting is an annual general meeting. The Company may but shall not be obliged to hold an annual general meeting. |
| 15.2 | Directors Convene and Cancel. The Directors may convene a general meeting at such time and in such manner and place within or outside the Cayman Islands as the Directors consider necessary or desirable and the Directors may cancel a general meeting with such notice, in such manner and for such reason as the Directors consider necessary. |
| 15.3 | Members Convene. Upon the written request of Members entitled to exercise 10% or more of the voting rights in respect of the matter for which the meeting is requisitioned, any one or more of the Directors shall forthwith proceed to convene a meeting of Members. The written request of Members to requisition a meeting must state the objects of the meeting and must be signed by the Members requisitioning the meeting. The written request must be lodged at the Registered Office and may be delivered in counterpart. |
| 15.4 | Failure to Convene. If the Directors do not proceed to convene a meeting of Members within 21 days of the written request to requisition a meeting being lodged the requisitionists, or any of them together holding at least half of the voting rights of all of them, may convene the meeting of Members in the same manner as nearly as possible as that in which a meeting of Members may be convened by a Director. Where the requisitionists fail to convene the meeting of Members within three months of their right to convene the meeting arising, the right to convene the meeting of Members shall lapse. |
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| 15.5 | Notice of Meeting. The Director convening a meeting shall give not less than seven days notice of a meeting of Members to: |
| (a) | those Members whose names on the date the notice is given appear as Members in the Register of Members and are entitled to vote at the meeting; and |
| (b) | each of the Directors. |
| 15.6 | Failure to Give General Notice. A meeting of Members held in contravention of the requirement to give notice is valid if Members holding at least 90% of the total voting rights on all the matters to be considered at the meeting have waived notice of the meeting and, for this purpose, the presence of a Member at the meeting shall constitute waiver in relation to all the Shares which that Member holds. |
| 15.7 | Failure to give Individual Notice. The inadvertent failure of a Director who convenes a meeting to give notice of a meeting to a Member or another Director, or the fact that a Member or another Director has not received notice, does not invalidate the meeting. |
| 15.8 | Voting. No person shall be entitled to vote at any meeting of Members unless he is registered as a Member on the record date for such meeting and all calls or other moneys payable by him in respect of Shares have been paid at or before the record date. Subject to the rights and restrictions attached to any Shares and the provisions of this Article, each Member who is present in person, by its duly authorised representative or by proxy, shall have one vote and on a poll each Member shall have one vote for every Share of which he is the holder. |
| 16 | PROXIES |
| 16.1 | Proxies. A Member may be represented at a meeting of Members by a proxy who may speak and vote on behalf of the Member. |
| 16.2 | Production of Proxies. The instrument appointing a proxy shall be produced at the place designated for the meeting before the time for holding the meeting at which the person named in such instrument proposes to vote. The notice of the meeting may specify an alternative or additional place or time at which the proxy shall be presented. |
| 16.3 | Form of Proxy. An instrument appointing a proxy may be in any usual or common form (or such other form as the Directors may approve) and may be expressed to be for a particular meeting or any adjournment thereof or may appoint a standing proxy until notice of revocation is received at the Registered Office or at such place or places as the Directors may otherwise specify for the purpose. |
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| 16.4 | Joint Ownership and Proxies. Where Shares are jointly owned: |
| (a) | if two or more persons hold Shares jointly, each of them may be present in person or by proxy at a meeting of Members and may speak as a Member; |
| (b) | if only one of the joint owners is present in person or by proxy he may vote on behalf of all joint owners; and |
| (c) | if two or more of the joint owners are present in person or by proxy they must vote as one. |
| 17 | PROCEEDINGS OF SHAREHOLDER MEETINGS |
| 17.1 | Chairman of Member Meeting. At every meeting of Members, the chairman of the board of Directors shall preside as chairman of the meeting. If there is no chairman of the board of Directors or if he is not present at the meeting within fifteen minutes of the time appointed after the meeting or if he is unwilling to act the Directors present shall elect the chairman of the meeting. |
| 17.2 | Adjournment. The chairman may, with the consent of the meeting, adjourn any meeting from time to time, and from place to place, but no business shall be transacted at any adjourned meeting other than the business left unfinished at the meeting from which the adjournment took place. |
| 17.3 | Conference Call. A Member, or his duly authorised representative or proxy, shall be deemed to be present at a meeting of Members if he participates by telephone or other electronic means by means of which all the persons participating in the meeting are able to hear each other. |
| 17.4 | Objections. No objection shall be raised to the qualification of any voter except at the meeting of members or adjourned meeting of Members at which the vote objected to is given or tendered and every vote not disallowed at the meeting shall be valid. Any objection made in due time shall be referred to the chairman whose decision shall be final and binding on all parties. |
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| 17.5 | Casting of Votes. A Member holding more than one Share need not cast the votes in respect of the Shares held by him in the same way on any resolution for which a poll is taken. A person appointed as the authorised representative or proxy of a Member may cast the votes in respect of the Shares for which he is appointed in a like manner. |
| 17.6 | Quorum. A meeting of Members is duly constituted if, at the commencement of the meeting, there are present in person, through their authorised representative or by proxy two or more Members entitled to vote on resolutions of Members to be considered at the meeting except where there is only one Member entitled to vote on resolutions of Members to be considered at the meeting in which case the quorum shall be one Member. Where a quorum comprises a single Member or proxy, such person may pass a resolution of Members and a certificate signed by such person accompanied where such person be a proxy by a copy of the proxy instrument shall constitute a valid resolution of Members. |
| 17.7 | No Quorum. If within two hours from the time appointed for the meeting a quorum is not present, the meeting, if convened upon the requisition of Members, shall be dissolved; in any other case it shall stand adjourned to the next business day in the jurisdiction in which the meeting was to have been held at the same time and place or to such other time and place as the Directors may determine, and if at the adjourned meeting a quorum is not present within half an hour from the time appointed for the meeting the Members present shall be a quorum. |
| 17.8 | Polls. At any meeting of the Members the chairman is responsible for deciding in such manner as he considers appropriate whether any resolution proposed has been carried or not and the result of his decision shall be announced to the meeting and recorded in the minutes of the meeting. If the chairman has any doubt as to the outcome of the vote on a proposed resolution, he shall cause a poll to be taken of all votes cast upon such resolution. If the chairman fails to take a poll then any Member present in person or by proxy who disputes the announcement by the chairman of the result of any vote may immediately following such announcement demand that a poll be taken and the |
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| chairman shall cause a poll to be taken. If a poll is taken at any meeting, the result shall be announced to the meeting and recorded in the minutes of the meeting. The minutes of the meeting shall be conclusive evidence of the fact that a resolution was carried or not without proof of the number or proportion of the votes recorded in favour of or against such resolution. |
| 17.9 | Director Participation. Directors may attend and speak at any meeting of Members and at any separate meeting of the holders of any class or series of Shares. |
| 17.10 | Unanimous Written Resolutions. Any Ordinary or Special Resolution of Members and any other action that may be taken by the Members at a meeting may also be taken by a resolution consented to in writing, without the need for any notice, by all Members who would have been entitled to attend and vote at a meeting called for the purpose of passing such a resolution or taking any other action. The consent may be in the form of counterparts, each counterpart being signed by one or more Members. If the consent is in one or more counterparts, and the counterparts bear different dates, then the resolution shall take effect on the latest date borne by the counterparts. |
| 18 | APPOINTMENT AND REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS |
| 18.1 | Number of Directors. The Company shall have a board of Directors consisting of not less than one Director. The Company may by Ordinary Resolution impose a maximum or minimum number of Directors required to hold office at any time and vary such limits from time to time. |
| 18.2 | Appointment of Directors. The first Directors shall be appointed by the subscribers to the Memorandum by a written instrument signed by all the subscribers or by an Ordinary Resolution passed by the subscribers. Thereafter, subject to the limits set out in the preceding Article, Directors shall be appointed by Ordinary Resolution or by a resolution of the Directors and may be removed by Ordinary Resolution. |
| 18.3 | Term. Each Director holds office for the term, if any, fixed by the terms of his appointment or until his earlier death, bankruptcy, insanity, resignation or removal. If no term is fixed on the appointment of a Director, the Director serves indefinitely until his earlier death, bankruptcy, insanity, resignation or removal. |
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| 18.4 | Vacation. The office of a Director shall be vacated if: |
| (a) | he gives notice in writing to the Company that he resigns the office of Director; or |
| (b) | he absents himself (without being represented by an alternate Director appointed by him) from three consecutive meetings of the board of Directors without special leave of absence from the Directors, and they pass a resolution that he has by reason of such absence vacated office; or |
| (c) | he dies, becomes bankrupt or makes any arrangement or composition with his creditors generally; or |
| (d) | he is found to be or becomes of unsound mind; or |
| (e) | all the other Directors (being not less than two in number) resolve that he should be removed as a Director. |
| 19 | REGISTER OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS |
| 19.1 | Details. The Register of Directors and Officers shall contain: |
| (a) | the names and addresses of the persons who are Directors and Officers; |
| (b) | the date on which each person whose name is entered in the register was appointed as a Director or Officer; and |
| (c) | the date on which each person named as a Director or Officer ceased to be a Director or Officer. |
| 20 | POWERS OF DIRECTORS |
| 20.1 | Management by Directors. Subject to the provisions of the Companies Act, the Memorandum, these Articles and any directions given by Ordinary Resolution, the business and affairs of the Company shall be managed by, or under the direction or supervision of, the Directors. The Directors shall have all the powers necessary for managing, and for directing and supervising, the business and affairs of the Company as are not by the Companies Act, the Memorandum, these Articles or the terms of any |
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| Special Resolution required to be exercised by the Members. No alteration of the Memorandum or these Articles or any direction given by Ordinary or Special Resolution shall invalidate any prior act of the Directors that was valid at the time undertaken. A duly convened meeting of Directors at which a quorum is present may exercise all powers exercisable by the Directors. |
| 20.2 | Good Faith. Each Director shall exercise his powers for a proper purpose. Each Director, in exercising his powers or performing his duties, shall act honestly and in good faith in what the Director believes to be the best interests of the Company. |
| 20.3 | Acting in Vacancy. The continuing Directors may act notwithstanding any vacancy in their body, but if and for so long as their number is below any minimum number of Directors fixed by or pursuant to these Articles, the continuing Directors may act for the purpose of passing a resolution to appoint further Directors to the board of Directors and of convening a meeting of Members to appoint further Directors but for no other purpose. |
| 20.4 | Indebtedness and Security. The Directors may exercise all the powers of the Company to incur indebtedness, liabilities or obligations and to issue debentures, debenture stock, mortgages, bonds and other such securities and to secure indebtedness, liabilities or obligations whether of the Company or of any third party. |
| 21 | PROCEEDINGS OF DIRECTORS |
| 21.1 | Quorum. The quorum for the transaction of the business of the Directors may be fixed by the Directors, and unless so fixed shall be two if there are two or more Directors, and shall be one if there is only one Director. A person who holds office as an alternate Director shall be counted in the quorum. A Director who also acts as an alternate Director shall count twice towards the quorum. |
| 21.2 | Voting. Subject to the provisions of these Articles, the Directors may regulate their proceedings as they think fit. Questions arising at any meeting shall be decided by a majority of votes. In the case of an equality of votes, the chairman shall not have a second or casting vote. A Director who is also an alternate Director shall be entitled to a separate vote on behalf of his appointor in addition to his own vote. |
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| 21.3 | Conference Call. A person may participate and vote in a meeting of the Directors or committee of Directors by telephone or other electronic means by means of which all the persons participating in the meeting are able to hear each other. Unless otherwise determined by the Directors the meeting shall be deemed to be held at the place where the chairman is at the start of the meeting. |
| 21.4 | Unanimous Written Resolution. A resolution in writing (in one or more counterparts) signed by all the Directors or all the members of a committee of Directors (an alternate Director being entitled to sign any such resolution on behalf of his appointor) shall be as valid and effectual as if it had been passed at a meeting of the Directors, or committee of Directors as the case may be, duly convened and held. |
| 21.5 | Notice of Meetings. A Director may, or other Officer on the requisition of a Director shall, call a meeting of the Directors by at least two days notice in writing to every Director which notice shall set forth the general nature of the business to be considered unless notice is waived by all the Directors either at, before or after the meeting is held. |
| 21.6 | Chairman of the Board. The Directors may elect a chairman of their board and determine the period for which he is to hold office; but if no such chairman is elected, or if at any meeting the chairman is not present within five minutes after the time appointed for holding the same, the Directors present may choose one of their number to be chairman of the meeting. |
| 21.7 | Defects. Absent fraud, all acts done by any meeting of the Directors or a committee of Directors shall, notwithstanding that it be afterwards discovered that there was some defect in the appointment of any Director or alternate Director, or that they or any of them were disqualified, be as valid as if every such person had been duly appointed and qualified to be a Director or alternate Director as the case may be. |
| 22 | PRESUMPTION OF ASSENT |
| 22.1 | A Director who is present at a meeting of the board of Directors at which action on any Company matter is taken shall be presumed to have assented to the action taken unless his dissent shall be entered in the minutes of the meeting or unless he shall file his written dissent from such action with the person acting as the chairman or secretary of the meeting before the adjournment thereof. Such right to dissent shall not apply to a Director who voted in favour of such action. |
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| 23 | DIRECTORS INTERESTS |
| 23.1 | Other Office. A Director may hold any other office or place of profit under the Company (other than the office of auditor) in conjunction with his office of Director for such period and on such terms as to remuneration and otherwise as the Directors may determine. A Director may act by himself or his firm in a professional capacity for the Company and he or his firm shall be entitled to remuneration for professional services as if he were not a Director or alternate Director. |
| 23.2 | No Exclusivity. A Director or alternate Director may be or become a director or other officer of or otherwise interested in any company promoted by the Company or in which the Company may be interested as shareholder or otherwise, and no such Director or alternate Director shall be accountable to the Company for any remuneration or other benefits received by him as a director or officer of, or from his interest in, such other company. |
| 23.3 | Disclosure of Interests. No person shall be disqualified from the office of Director or alternate Director or prevented by such office from contracting with the Company, either as vendor, purchaser or otherwise, nor shall any such contract or any other contract or transaction entered into by or on behalf of the Company in which any Director or alternate Director shall be in any way interested be or be liable to be avoided, nor shall any Director or alternate Director so contracting or being so interested be liable to account to the Company for any profit realised by any such contract or transaction by reason of such Director holding office or of the fiduciary relation thereby established. A Director (or his alternate Director in his absence) shall be at liberty to vote in respect of any contract or transaction in which he is interested provided that the nature of the interest of any Director or alternate Director in any such contract or transaction shall be disclosed by him at or prior to its consideration and any vote thereon. |
| 23.4 | General Notice of Interests. A general notice that a Director or alternate Director is a shareholder, director, officer or employee of any specified firm or company and is to be regarded as interested in any transaction with such firm or company shall be sufficient disclosure for the purposes of voting on a resolution in respect of a contract or transaction in which he has an interest, and after such general notice it shall not be necessary to give special notice relating to any particular transaction. |
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| 24 | MINUTES |
| 24.1 | The Directors shall cause minutes to be made in books kept for the purpose of all appointments of officers made by the Directors, all proceedings at meetings of the Company or the holders of any class of Shares and of the Directors, and of committees of Directors including the names of the Directors or alternate Directors present at each meeting. |
| 25 | DELEGATION OF DIRECTORS POWERS |
| 25.1 | Delegation. The Directors may delegate any of their powers to any committee consisting of one or more Directors. They may also delegate to any managing director or any Director holding any other executive office such of their powers as they consider desirable to be exercised by him provided that an alternate Director may not act as managing director and the appointment of a managing director shall automatically terminate if he ceases to be a Director. Any such delegation may be made subject to any conditions the Directors may impose and may be revoked or altered. Subject to any such conditions, the proceedings of a committee of Directors shall be governed by the Articles regulating the proceedings of Directors, so far as they are capable of applying. |
| 25.2 | Committees. The Directors may establish any committees, local boards or agencies or appoint any person to be a manager or agent for managing the affairs of the Company and may appoint any person to be a member of such committees or local boards. Any such appointment may be made subject to any conditions the Directors may impose, and may be revoked or altered. Subject to any such conditions, the proceedings of any such committee, local board or agency shall be governed by the Articles regulating the proceedings of Directors, so far as they are capable of applying. |
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| 25.3 | Third Party Delegation. The Directors may by power of attorney or otherwise appoint any company, firm, person or body of persons, whether nominated directly or indirectly by the Directors, to be the attorney or authorised signatory of the Company for such purpose and with such powers, authorities and discretions (not exceeding those vested in or exercisable by the Directors under these Articles) and for such period and subject to such conditions as they may think fit, and any such powers of attorney or other appointment may contain such provisions for the protection and convenience of persons dealing with any such attorneys or authorised signatories as the Directors may think fit and may also authorise any such attorney or authorised signatory to delegate all or any of the powers, authorities and discretions vested in him. |
| 25.4 | Officers. The Directors may appoint such Officers as they consider necessary on such terms, at such remuneration and to perform such duties, and subject to such provisions as to disqualification and removal as the Directors may think fit. Unless otherwise specified in the terms of his appointment an officer may be removed by the Directors. |
| 26 | ALTERNATE DIRECTORS |
| 26.1 | Alternate Appointment. Any Director (other than an alternate Director) may by writing in notice to the Company appoint any other Director, or any other person willing to act, to be an alternate Director. |
| 26.2 | Conduct of Alternates. An alternate Director shall be entitled to receive notice of all meetings of Directors and of all meetings of committees of Directors of which his appointor is a member, to attend and vote at every such meeting at which the Director appointing him is not personally present, and, save as expressly provided herein, to perform all the functions and exercise all of the powers of his appointor as a Director in his absence. |
| 26.3 | Automatic termination. An alternate Director shall cease to be an alternate Director if his appointor ceases to be a Director. |
| 26.4 | No Agency. An alternate Director shall be deemed for all purposes to be a Director and shall alone be responsible for his own acts and defaults and shall not be deemed to be the agent of the Director appointing him. |
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| 27 | NO MINIMUM SHAREHOLDING |
| 27.1 | The Company in general meeting may fix a minimum shareholding required to be held by a Director, but unless and until such a shareholding qualification is fixed a Director is not required to hold Shares. |
| 28 | REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS |
| 28.1 | Office Remuneration. The remuneration to be paid to the Directors, if any, shall be such remuneration as the Directors shall determine. The Directors shall also be entitled to be paid all travelling, hotel and other expenses properly incurred by them in connection with their attendance at meetings of Directors or committees of Directors, or general meetings of the Company, or separate meetings of the holders of any class of Shares or debentures of the Company, or otherwise in connection with the business of the Company, or to receive a fixed allowance in respect thereof as may be determined by the Directors, or a combination of such methods. |
| 28.2 | Additional Remuneration. The Directors may by resolution approve additional remuneration to any Director for any services other than his ordinary routine work as a Director. Any fees paid to a Director who is also counsel or solicitor to the Company, or otherwise serves it in a professional capacity shall be in addition to his remuneration as a Director. |
| 28.3 | Pensions. The Directors, on behalf of the Company, may pay a gratuity or pension or allowance on retirement to any Director who has held any other salaried office or place of profit with the Company or to his widow or dependants and may make contributions to any fund and pay premiums for the purchase or provision of any such gratuity, pension or allowance. |
| 29 | INDEMNIFICATION |
| 29.1 | Indemnity and Exclusion of Liability. Every Director, alternate Director or Officer shall be indemnified out of the assets of the Company against any liability incurred by him as a result of any act or failure to act in carrying out his functions other than such liability (if any) that he may incur by his own actual fraud or wilful default. No such Director, |
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| alternate Director or Officer shall be liable to the Company for any loss or damage in carrying out his functions unless that liability arises through the actual fraud or wilful default of such Director or officer. References in this Article to actual fraud or wilful default mean a finding to such effect by a competent court in relation to the conduct of the relevant party. |
| 29.2 | Advancement of Expenses. Expenses, including legal fees, incurred by a Director, alternate Director or Officer, or former Director, alternate Director or Officer in defending any legal, administrative or investigative proceedings may be paid by the Company in advance of the final disposition of such proceedings upon receipt of an undertaking by such party to repay the amount if it shall ultimately be determined that such Director, alternate Director or Officer is not entitled to be indemnified by the Company and upon such terms and conditions, if any, as the Company deems appropriate. |
| 29.3 | Insurance. The Company may purchase and maintain insurance in relation to any person who is or was a Director, alternate Director, Officer or liquidator of the Company, or who at the request of the Company is or was serving as a Director, alternate director, Officer or liquidator of, or in any other capacity is or was acting for, another body corporate or a partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against any liability asserted against the person and incurred by the person in that capacity. |
| 30 | RECORDS |
| 30.1 | Registered Office Records. The Company shall keep the following documents at the Registered Office: |
| (a) | the Certificate of Incorporation and any Certificate on Change of Name; |
| (b) | a copy of the Memorandum and Articles; |
| (c) | the Register of Directors and Officers; and |
| (d) | to the extent the Company has created a security interest over any of its assets the Register of Mortgages and Charges required to be maintained by the Company under Section 54 of the Companies Act. |
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| 30.2 | Other Corporate Records. The Company shall keep the following records at the Registered Office or at such other place or places, within or outside the Cayman Islands, as the Directors may determine: |
| (a) | minutes of meetings, Ordinary Resolutions and Special Resolutions of Members and classes of Members; |
| (b) | the Register of Members; and |
| (c) | minutes of meetings and Resolutions of Directors and committees of Directors. |
| 30.3 | Electronic Form. All of the registers and records kept by the Company under these Articles shall be in written form or either wholly or partly as electronic records complying with the requirements of the Electronic Transactions Act. |
| 31 | SEAL |
| 31.1 | Use of Seal. The Company may, if the Directors so determine, have a Seal. The Seal shall only be used by the authority of the Directors or of a committee of the Directors authorised by the Directors. Every instrument to which the Seal has been affixed shall be signed by at least one person who shall be either a Director or an Officer or other person appointed by the Directors for the purpose. |
| 31.2 | Duplicate Seal. The Company may have for use in any place or places outside the Cayman Islands a duplicate Seal or Seals each of which shall be a facsimile of the common Seal of the Company and, if the Directors so determine, with the addition on its face of the name of every place where it is to be used. |
| 31.3 | Authentication and Filing. A Director or Officer, representative or attorney of the Company may without further authority of the Directors affix the Seal over his signature alone to any document required to be authenticated by him under seal or to be filed with the Registrar of Companies in the Cayman Islands or elsewhere wheresoever. |
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| 32 | DISTRIBUTIONS |
| 32.1 | Payment of Distributions. Subject to the Companies Act and this Article, the Directors may declare and pay out of the funds of the Company lawfully available for such purpose a Distribution at a time and of an amount they think fit. No Distribution shall be paid except out of the realised and unrealised profits of the Company, and/or out of the share premium account and/ or as otherwise permitted by the Companies Act. |
| 32.2 | Ranking. Except as otherwise provided by the rights attached to Shares, all Distributions shall be declared and paid according to the par value of the Shares that a Member holds. The Company may pay Distributions in proportion to the amount paid upon each Share where a larger amount is paid up on some Shares than on others. If any Share is issued on terms providing that it shall rank for Distributions as from a particular date, that Share shall rank for Distributions accordingly. |
| 32.3 | Deductions. The Directors may deduct from any Distribution payable to any Member all sums of money, if any, then payable by him to the Company on account of calls or otherwise. |
| 32.4 | Distribution in Kind. The Directors may declare that any Distribution be paid wholly or partly by the distribution of specific assets and in particular of shares, debentures, or securities of any other company or in any one or more of such ways and the Directors may settle the same as they think expedient and in particular may issue fractional Shares and fix the value for distribution of such specific assets or any part thereof and may determine that cash payments shall be made to any Members upon the basis of the value so fixed in order to adjust the rights of all Members and may vest any such specific assets in trustees as may seem expedient to the Directors. |
| 32.5 | Payment. Any Distribution payable in cash in respect of Shares may be paid by electronic funds transfer to the holder or by cheque or warrant sent through the post directed to the registered address of the holder or, in the case of joint holders, to the registered address of the holder who is first named on the Register of Members or to such person and to such address as such holder or joint holders may in writing direct. Every such cheque or warrant shall be made payable to the order of the person to whom it is sent. Any one of two or more joint holders may give effectual receipts for any Distributions payable in respect of the Shares held by them as joint holders. |
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| 32.6 | No Interest. No Distribution shall bear interest as against the Company and no distribution shall be paid on Treasury Shares. |
| 32.7 | Unclaimed Payments. Any Distribution which cannot be paid to a Member and/or which remains unclaimed after six months from the date of declaration of such Distribution may, in the discretion of the Directors, be paid into a separate account in the Companys name, provided that the Company shall not be constituted as a trustee in respect of that account and the Distribution shall remain as a debt due to the Member. Any Distribution which remains unclaimed after a period of six years from the date of declaration of such Distribution shall be forfeited and shall revert to the Company. |
| 33 | CAPITALISATIONS |
| 33.1 | Capitalisations. The Directors may capitalise any sum standing to the credit of any of the Companys reserve accounts (including share premium account and capital redemption reserve) or to the credit of profit and loss account or otherwise available for distribution and appropriate such sum to Members in the proportions in which such sum would have been divisible amongst them had the same been a Distribution of profits by way of dividend and apply such sum on their behalf in paying up in full unissued Shares for issue, allotment and distribution credited as fully paid-up to and amongst them in the proportions aforesaid. In such event the Directors may make such provisions as they think fit in the case of Shares becoming distributable in fractions. |
| 34 | RECORD DATE |
| 34.1 | Record Date Determination. For the purpose of determining Members entitled to attend meetings, receive payment of any Distribution or capitalisation or for any other purpose, the Directors may provide that the Register of Members shall be closed for transfers for a stated period which shall not in any case exceed forty days. In lieu of, or apart from, closing the Register of Members, the Directors may fix in advance or arrears a date as the record date for any such determination of Members provided that the record date for a meeting may not be earlier than the date of notice of such meeting. |
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| 34.2 | No Record Date Chosen. If the Register of Members is not so closed and no record date is fixed for the determination of Members entitled to attend meetings, receive payment of a Distribution or capitalisation, the date on which the notice of the meeting is given or resolution of the Directors declaring such Distribution or capitalisation is adopted, as the case may be, shall be the record date for such determination of Members. |
| 35 | REPRESENTATION |
| 35.1 | Representation of Legal Persons. The right of any individual to speak for or represent a Member or a Director being a legal person shall be determined by the law of the jurisdiction where, and by the documents by which, such legal person is constituted or derives its existence but save where an objection has been raised by a Member or a Director, the Directors shall not be obliged to verify the rights of individuals purporting to speak for or represent legal persons. In case of doubt, the Directors may in good faith seek legal advice from any qualified person and unless and until a court of competent jurisdiction shall otherwise rule, the Directors may rely and act upon such advice without incurring any liability to any Member or the Company. |
| 36 | ACCOUNTS |
| 36.1 | Accounts. The Company shall keep proper books of account with respect to (a) all sums of money received and expended by the Company and the matters in respect of which the receipt and expenditure takes place; (b) all sales and purchases of goods by the Company; and (c) the assets and liabilities of the Company, that in each case, are sufficient to give a true and fair view of the Companys affairs and to explain its transactions. |
| 36.2 | Inspection. The Directors shall from time to time determine whether and to what extent and at what times and places and under what conditions or regulations the accounts and books of the Company or any of them shall be open to the inspection of Members not being Directors and no Member (not being a Director) shall have any right of inspecting any account or book or document of the Company except as conferred by the Companies Act or authorised by the Directors or by the Company in general meeting. |
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| 36.3 | Financial Information. The Directors may from time to time cause to be prepared and to be laid before the Company in general meeting profit and loss accounts, balance sheets, group accounts (if any) and such other reports and accounts as may be required by law. |
| 37 | AUDIT |
| 37.1 | Auditor. The Directors may appoint an auditor of the Company who shall hold office until removed from office by resolution of the Directors, and may fix his or their remuneration. |
| 37.2 | Access Right. Every auditor of the Company shall have a right of access at all times to the books and accounts and vouchers of the Company and shall be entitled to require from the Directors and Officers such information and explanation as may be necessary for any audit. |
| 37.3 | Auditor Reports. Auditors shall, if so required by the Directors, make a report on the accounts of the Company during their tenure of office at such times as shall be required by the Directors or any meeting of the Members. |
| 38 | NOTICES |
| 38.1 | Calculation of Elapsed Time. Subject to the laws of the Cayman Islands, where any period of time is expressed as required for the giving of any notice or in any other case where some other action is required to be undertaken within or omitted from being taken during a specified period of time, the calculation of the requisite period of time will not include the day on which the notice is given (or deemed to be given) or the day on which the event giving rise to the need to take or omit action occurred, but shall include the day on which the period of time expires. |
| 38.2 | Delivery of Notices. Notices shall be in writing and may be given by the Company to any Member either personally or by sending it by courier, post, fax or e-mail to him or to his address as shown in the Register of Members (or where the notice is given by e-mail by sending it to the e-mail address provided by such Member). Any notice, if posted from one country to another, is to be sent airmail. E-mail notices may be sent by e-mail text and/or by way of a document attached to an email in portable document format (PDF) or in Microsoft Word format and/or by any other method separately agreed between the Company and its Members. |
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| 38.3 | Deemed Receipt. Where a notice is sent by courier, service of the notice shall be deemed to be effected by delivery of the notice to a courier company, and shall be deemed to have been received on the third day (not including Saturdays or Sundays or public holidays) following the day on which the notice was delivered to the courier. Where a notice is sent by post, service of the notice shall be deemed to be effected by properly addressing, pre-paying and posting a letter containing a notice, and shall be deemed to have been received on the fifth day (not including Saturdays or Sundays or public holidays) following the day on which the notice was posted. Where a notice is sent by fax, service of the notice shall be deemed to have been received on the same day that it was transmitted. Where a notice is given by e-mail service it shall be deemed to be effected by transmitting the e-mail to the e-mail address provided by the intended recipient and shall be deemed to have been received on the same day that it was sent, and it shall not be necessary for the receipt of the e-mail to be acknowledged by the recipient. |
| 38.4 | Notices of General Meeting. Notice of every general meeting shall be given in any manner hereinbefore authorized to every person shown as a Member in the Register of Members on the record date for such meeting except that in the case of joint holders the notice shall be sufficient if given to the joint holder first named in the Register of Members. |
| 39 | VOLUNTARY LIQUIDATION |
| 39.1 | Subject to the Companies Act, the Company may by Special Resolution be wound up voluntarily. |
| 40 | WINDING UP |
| 40.1 | Distribution of Assets. If the Company shall be wound up, and the assets available for distribution amongst the Members shall be insufficient to repay the whole of the share capital, such assets shall be distributed so that, as nearly as may be, the losses shall be borne by the Members in proportion to the par value of the Shares held by them. If in a |
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| winding up the assets available for distribution amongst the Members shall be more than sufficient to repay the whole of the share capital at the commencement of the winding up, the surplus shall be distributed amongst the Members in proportion to the par value of the Shares held by them at the commencement of the winding up subject to a deduction from those Shares in respect of which there are monies due, of all monies payable to the Company for unpaid calls or otherwise. This Article is without prejudice to the rights of the holders of Shares issued upon special terms and conditions. |
| 40.2 | Valuation of Assets. If the Company shall be wound up the liquidator may, with the sanction of a Special Resolution and any other sanction required by the Companies Act, divide amongst the Members in kind the whole or any part of the assets of the Company (whether they shall consist of property of the same kind or not) and may for that purpose value any assets and determine how the division shall be carried out as between the Members or different classes of Members. The liquidator may, with the like sanction, vest the whole or any part of such assets in trustees upon such trusts for the benefit of the Members as the liquidator, with the like sanction, shall think fit, but so that no Member shall be compelled to accept any asset upon which there is a liability. |
| 41 | CONTINUATION |
| 41.1 | The Company may, subject to the provisions of the Companies Act and with the approval of a Special Resolution, transfer and be registered by way of continuation as a body corporate limited by shares under the laws of any jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands and be de-registered in the Cayman Islands. |
| 42 | AMENDMENT OF THE MEMORANDUM AND ARTICLES |
| 42.1 | Subject to the Companies Act and the rights attaching to any class or series of Shares, the Company may by Special Resolution change its name or alter or amend these Articles and/ or the Memorandum in whole or in part. |
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Dated: 30 June 2025
| SUBSCRIBER | NUMBER OF SHARES TAKEN | |
| Harneys Fiduciary (Cayman) Limited P.O. Box 10240 Grand Cayman KY1-1002 Cayman Islands |
1 Share | |
| /s/ Mary Dixon |
| Mary Dixon |
| Acting as duly authorised signatory |
| For and on behalf of |
| Harneys Fiduciary (Cayman) Limited |
| /s/ Patricia Dixon |
| Patricia Dixon |
| Witness to the above signature |
35
THE COMPANIES ACT (REVISED)
OF THE CAYMAN ISLANDS
GIGCAPITAL8 CORP.
An Exempted Company Limited By Shares
MEMORANDUM OF ASSOCIATION
THE COMPANIES ACT (REVISED)
OF THE CAYMAN ISLANDS
MEMORANDUM OF ASSOCIATION
OF
GIGCAPITAL8 CORP.
An Exempted Company Limited By Shares
| 1 | NAME |
The name of the Company is GigCapital8 Corp..
| 2 | STATUS |
The Company is a company limited by shares.
| 3 | REGISTERED OFFICE |
The registered office of the Company is at Harneys Fiduciary (Cayman) Limited, 4th Floor, Harbour Place, 103 South Church Street, P.O. Box 10240, Grand Cayman KY1-1002, Cayman Islands or at such other place as the Directors may from time to time decide.
| 4 | OBJECTS AND CAPACITY |
Subject to paragraph 9 of this Memorandum, the objects for which the Company is established are unrestricted and the Company shall have full power and authority to carry out any object not prohibited by the Companies Act or any other law of the Cayman Islands. The Company is a body corporate capable of exercising all the functions of a natural person of full capacity, irrespective of any question of corporate benefit.
| 5 | SHARE CAPITAL |
The share capital of the Company is USD 22,100.00 divided into 200,000,000 Ordinary Class A shares of par value USD 0.0001 each, 20,000,000 Ordinary Class B shares of par value USD 0.0001 each and 1,000,000 Preference shares of par value USD 0.0001 each.
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| 6 | LIABILITY OF MEMBERS |
The liability of each Member is limited to the amount from time to time unpaid on such Members Shares.
| 7 | CONTINUATION |
The Company may exercise the powers contained in the Companies Act to transfer and be registered by way of continuation as a body corporate limited by shares under the laws of any jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands and to be de-registered in the Cayman Islands.
| 8 | DEFINITIONS |
Capitalised terms used and not defined in this Memorandum of Association shall bear the same meaning as those given in the Articles of Association of the Company.
| 9 | EXEMPTED COMPANY |
The Company will not trade in the Cayman Islands with any person, firm or corporation except in furtherance of the business of the Company carried on outside the Cayman Islands; provided that nothing in this section shall be construed as to prevent the Company effecting and concluding contracts in the Cayman Islands, and exercising in the Cayman Islands all of its powers necessary for the carrying on of its business outside the Cayman Islands.
| 10 | FINANCIAL YEAR |
The financial year end of the Company is 31 December or such other date as the Directors may from time to time decide and annex to this Memorandum.
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The undersigned subscribes its name to this Memorandum of Association to form an incorporated company with limited liability to carry out the lawful purposes set out in this Memorandum of Association and agrees to take the number of Shares set out below.
Dated: 30 June 2025
| SUBSCRIBER | NUMBER OF SHARES TAKEN | |
| Harneys Fiduciary (Cayman) Limited P.O. Box 10240 Grand Cayman KY1-1002 Cayman Islands |
1 Share | |
| /s/ Mary Dixon |
| Mary Dixon |
| Acting as duly authorised signatory |
| For and on behalf of |
| Harneys Fiduciary (Cayman) Limited |
| /s/ Patrica Dixon |
| Patricia Dixon |
| Witness to the above signature |
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Exhibit 3.2
THE COMPANIES ACT (AS REVISED)
OF THE CAYMAN ISLANDS
GIGCAPITAL8 CORP.
Exempted Company Limited By Shares
FIRST AMENDED AND RESTATED
MEMORANDUM AND ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION
(Adopted by special resolution on [date] 2025)
THE COMPANIES ACT (AS REVISED)
OF THE CAYMAN ISLANDS
Exempted Company Limited By Shares
FIRST AMENDED AND RESTATED
MEMORANDUM OF ASSOCIATION
OF
GIGCAPITAL8 CORP.
(Adopted by special resolution on [date] 2025)
| 1 | NAME |
| 1.1 | The name of the Company is GigCapital8 Corp. |
| 2 | STATUS |
| 2.1 | The Company is an exempted company limited by shares. |
| 3 | REGISTERED OFFICE |
| 3.1 | The registered office of the Company is at Harneys Fiduciary (Cayman) Limited, 4th Floor, Harbour Place, 103 South Church Street, P.O. Box 10240, Grand Cayman KY1-1002, Cayman Islands or at such other place as the Directors may from time to time decide. |
| 4 | OBJECTS AND CAPACITY |
| 4.1 | Subject to paragraph 9 of this Memorandum, the objects for which the Company is established are unrestricted and the Company shall have full power and authority to carry out any object not prohibited by the Companies Act or any other law of the Cayman Islands. The Company is a body corporate capable of exercising all the functions of a natural person of full capacity, irrespective of any question of corporate benefit. |
| 5 | SHARE CAPITAL |
| 5.1 | The share capital of the Company is US$22,100 divided into: |
| (a) | 200,000,000 Class A ordinary shares of a par value of US$0.0001 each; |
| (b) | 20,000,000 Class B ordinary shares of a par value of US$0.0001 each; and |
| (c) | 1,000,000 preferred shares of a par value of US$0.0001 each. |
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| 5.2 | Subject to the Companies Act and the Articles, the Company has power to do any one or more of the following: |
| (a) | redeem or repurchase any of its Shares; |
| (b) | increase or reduce its capital; |
| (c) | issue any part of its capital (whether original, redeemed, increased, or reduced): |
| (i) | with or without any preferential, deferred, qualified or special rights, privileges, or conditions; or |
| (ii) | subject to any limitations or restrictions, and unless the condition of issue expressly declares otherwise, every issue of Shares (whether declared to be ordinary, preference or otherwise) is subject to this power; and |
| (d) | alter any of those rights, privileges, conditions, limitations, or restrictions. |
| 6 | LIABILITY OF MEMBERS |
| 6.1 | The liability of each Member is limited to the amount from time to time unpaid on such Members Shares. |
| 7 | CONTINUATION |
| 7.1 | The Company may exercise the powers contained in the Companies Act to transfer and be registered by way of continuation as a body corporate limited by shares under the laws of any jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands and to be de-registered in the Cayman Islands. |
| 8 | DEFINITIONS |
| 8.1 | Capitalised terms used and not defined in this Memorandum shall bear the same meaning as those given in the Articles. |
| 9 | EXEMPTED COMPANY |
| 9.1 | The Company will not trade in the Cayman Islands with any person, firm, or corporation except in furtherance of the business of the Company carried on outside the Cayman Islands; provided that nothing in this section shall be construed as to prevent the Company effecting and concluding contracts in the Cayman Islands, and exercising in the Cayman Islands all of its powers necessary for the carrying on of its business outside the Cayman Islands. |
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| 10 | FINANCIAL YEAR |
| 10.1 | The financial year end of the Company is 31 December or such other date as the Directors may from time to time decide and annex to this Memorandum. |
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THE COMPANIES ACT (AS REVISED)
OF THE CAYMAN ISLANDS
Exempted Company Limited By Shares
FIRST AMENDED AND RESTATED
ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION
OF
GIGCAPITAL8 CORP.
(Adopted by special resolution on [date] 2025)
| 1 | DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION |
| 1.1 | Table A. The Regulations contained in Table A in the First Schedule to the Companies Act do not apply to the Company. |
| 1.2 | Definitions. In these Articles, if not inconsistent with the context, the following words and expressions shall have the following meanings: |
Affiliate in respect of a person, means any other person that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such person, and:
| (a) | in the case of a natural person, shall include, without limitation, such persons spouse, parents, children, siblings, mother-in-law, father-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, whether by blood, marriage, or adoption or anyone residing in such persons home, a trust for the benefit of any of the foregoing, a company, partnership, or any natural person or entity wholly or jointly owned by any of the foregoing; and |
| (b) | in the case of an entity, shall include a partnership, a corporation, or any natural person or entity which directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, in controlled by, or is under common control with, such entity; |
Amendment Redemption has the meaning given to it at Article 52.9;
Applicable Law means, with respect to any person, all provisions of laws, statutes, ordinances, rules, regulations, permits, certificates, judgments, decisions, decrees, or orders of any governmental authority applicable to such person;
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Articles means, as appropriate:
| (a) | these articles of association of the Company; or |
| (b) | two (2) or more particular Articles of these Articles, |
and Article refers to a particular Article of these Articles;
Audit Committee means the audit committee of the Company formed pursuant to Article 45.5 hereof, or any successor audit committee;
Auditor means the person for the time being performing the duties of auditor of the Company;
Board means the board of Directors;
Business Combination means a merger, amalgamation, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganisation or similar business combination involving the Company, with one or more businesses (target business), which Business Combination:
| (a) | (for as long as the securities in the Company are listed on the Designated Stock Exchange) is comprised of one or more business combinations (as defined in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange) having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the value of the assets held in the Trust Account (excluding: |
| (i) | the deferred underwriting discounts; and |
| (ii) | commissions and taxes paid or payable) at the time of execution of the definitive agreement for such Business Combination; |
| (b) | must not be effectuated solely with another blank cheque company or a similar company with nominal operations; and |
| (c) | must be approved by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Directors, which must include a majority of the Independent Directors; |
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Business Combination Redemption has the meaning given to it at Article 52.6;
business day means a day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, or a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions or trust companies are authorised or obligated by law to close in New York City;
Class A Share means a Class A ordinary shares of a par value of US$0.0001 in the share capital of the Company;
Class B Share means a Class B ordinary shares of a par value of US$0.0001 in the share capital of the Company;
Class B Share Conversion means a conversion of Class B Shares in accordance with Article 5;
clear day means the period excluding the day on which the notice is given, or deemed to be given, and the day the notice is received, or deemed received;
Clearing House means a clearing house recognised by the laws of the jurisdiction in which the Shares (or depositary receipts therefor) are listed or quoted on a stock exchange or interdealer quotation system in such jurisdiction;
Companies Act means the Companies Act (Revised) of the Cayman Islands;
Company means the above-named company;
Companys Website means the main corporate/investor relations website of the Company, the address or domain name of which has been disclosed in any registration statement filed by the Company with the SEC in connection with its IPO, or which has otherwise been notified to Members;
Compensation Committee means the compensation committee of the Board established pursuant to the Articles, or any successor committee;
Completion Window means the period of time:
| (a) | commencing on, and including, the closing date of the IPO; and |
| (b) | ending on the date that is twenty four (24) months after the closing date of the IPO, |
or such earlier date as the Directors may approve in accordance with these Articles;
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Designated Stock Exchange means any United States national securities exchange on which the securities of the Company are listed for trading, including, but not limited to, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC, the NYSE MKT LLC, the New York Stock Exchange LLC or any over-the-counter (OTC) market;
Director means a director of the Company appointed in accordance with these Articles;
Distribution means a distribution, dividend (including an interim dividend), or other payment or transfer of property of the Company on or in respect of a Share (save in respect of its redemption or repurchase);
Election Deadline has the meaning given to it at Article 52.6;
Electronic has the meaning given to that term in the Electronic Transactions Act;
Electronic Communication means a communication sent by electronic means, including electronic posting to the Companys Website, transmission to any number, address or internet website (including the website of the SEC) or other electronic delivery methods as otherwise decided and approved by not less than a majority of the vote of the Board;
Electronic Record has the meaning given to that term in the Electronic Transactions Act;
Electronic Transactions Act means the Electronic Transactions Act (As Revised) of the Cayman Islands;
Equity-Linked Securities means any debt or equity securities that are convertible, exercisable or exchangeable for Class A Shares issued in a financing transaction in connection with a Business Combination, including but not limited to a private placement of equity or debt;
Exchange Act means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or any similar U.S. federal statute and the rules and regulations of the SEC;
Founders means all Members immediately prior to the consummation of the IPO;
Fully Paid and Paid Up means:
| (a) | in relation to a Share with par value, means that the par value for that Share and any premium payable in respect of the issue of that Share, has been fully paid or credited as paid in money or moneys worth; and |
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| (b) | in relation to a Share without par value, means that the agreed issue price for that Share has been fully paid or credited as paid in money or moneys worth; |
Independent Director means a Director who is an independent director as defined in the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange as determined by the Directors;
Initial Conversion Ratio has the meaning given to it at Article 5.2;
IPO means the Companys initial public offering of securities;
Lien Amounts has the meaning given to it at Article 9.1;
Member has the same meaning as in the Companies Act;
Memorandum means the memorandum of association of the Company;
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee means the nominating and corporate governance committee of the Board established pursuant to the Articles, or any successor committee;
Officer means a person then appointed to hold an office in the Company;
Ordinary Resolution means a resolution:
| (a) | passed by a majority of such Members as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or by proxy at a general meeting of the Company; or |
| (b) | approved in writing by all of the Members entitled to vote at a general meeting of the Company in one or more instruments each signed by one or more of the Members; |
Over-Allotment Option means the option of the Underwriters to purchase additional units issued in the IPO;
Permitted Withdrawals means amounts withdrawn from the Trust Account to pay working capital requirements, subject to an annual limit of $1,000,000, and the Companys taxes, provided that all Permitted Withdrawals may only be made from interest and not from the principal held in the Trust Account.
person means any individual, firm, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, incorporated or unincorporated association, trust, estate, joint venture, joint stock company, governmental authority or instrumentality or other entity of any kind;
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Preferred Share means a preferred share of a par value of US$0.0001 in the share capital of the Company;
Private Placement Units means any units sold in a private placement simultaneously with the IPO;
Public Share means the Class A Shares issued as part of the units issued in the IPO (which excludes:
| (a) | the Class A Shares to be issued upon the conversion of the Class B Shares; and |
| (b) | the Class A Shares underlying any Private Placement Units); |
Redemption Notice means a notice in a form approved by the Company by which a holder of Public Shares is entitled to require the Company to redeem its Public Shares, subject to any conditions contained therein;
Redemption Price has the meaning given to it at Article 52.6;
Register of Directors and Officers means the register of Directors and Officers maintained by the Company in accordance with these Articles;
Register of Members means the register of Members referred to in these Articles;
Registrar means the Cayman Islands Registrar of Companies and includes the Deputy Registrar of Companies;
Registered Office means the registered office for the time being of the Company;
relevant period has the meaning given to it at Article 8.2;
Representative has the meaning given to it at Article 12.2;
Seal means any seal which has been duly adopted as the common seal of the Company and includes every duplicate seal;
SEC means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission;
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Secretary means the person appointed to perform any or all of the duties of secretary of the Company, including any assistant secretary;
Share means a share in the capital of the Company, including a fraction of a share issued or authorised to be issued by the Company;
Special Resolution means a special resolution of the Company passed in accordance with the Companies Act, being a resolution:
| (a) | passed by a majority of not less than two-thirds (66.66%) of such Members as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or by proxy at a general meeting of the Company of which notice specifying the intention to propose the resolution as a Special Resolution has been duly given; or |
| (b) | approved in writing by all of the Members entitled to vote at a general meeting of the Company in one or more instruments each signed by one or more of the Members; |
Sponsor means GigAcquisition8 Corp., a Cayman exempted company, and its successors or assigns;
Tax Filing Authorised Person means such person as any Director shall designate from time to time, acting severally;
Transmission Event has the meaning given to it at Article 12.2;
Treasury Share means a Share that has been repurchased, redeemed, surrendered to, or otherwise acquired by the Company and not cancelled;
Trust Account means the trust account established by the Company upon the consummation of the IPO and into which a certain amount of the net proceeds of the IPO, together with a certain amount of the proceeds of the sale of the Private Placement Units, will be deposited;
Underwriter means an underwriter of the IPO from time to time and any successor Underwriter;
Underwriter Representative means a representative of the Underwriter;
Written includes information generated, sent, received, or stored by Electronic, electrical, digital, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, biometric, or photonic means, including electronic data interchange and electronic mail in accordance with the Electronic Transactions Act and in writing shall be construed accordingly.
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| 1.3 | Interpretation. In the Memorandum and these Articles, unless the context otherwise requires a reference to: |
| (a) | any law or regulation, is a reference to such law or regulation as amended or re-enacted from time to time; |
| (b) | the singular includes the plural and vice versa; |
| (c) | a person includes all legal persons and natural persons; and |
| (d) | legal persons include all forms of corporate entity and any other person having capacity to act in its own name created by or in accordance with the laws or regulations of any jurisdiction. |
| (e) | words importing the singular number shall include the plural number and vice versa; |
| (f) | the word may shall be construed as permissive and the word shall shall be construed as imperative; |
| (g) | reference to a dollar or dollars (or US$) and to a cent or cents is reference to dollars and cents of the United States of America; |
| (h) | reference to a statutory enactment shall include reference to any amendment or re-enactment thereof for the time being in force; |
| (i) | reference to any determination by the Directors shall be construed as a determination by the Directors in their sole and absolute discretion and shall be applicable either generally or in any particular case; |
| (j) | any phrase introduced by the terms including, include or in particular or similar expression shall be construed as illustrative and shall not limit the sense of the words preceding those terms; |
| (k) | reference to in writing shall be construed as written or represented by any means reproducible in writing, including any form of print, lithograph, email, facsimile, photograph or telex or represented by any other substitute or format for storage or transmission for writing including in the form of an electronic record or partly one and partly another; |
| (l) | any requirements as to delivery under the Articles include delivery in the form of an Electronic Record or an Electronic Communication; |
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| (m) | any requirements as to execution or signature under the Articles, including the execution of the Articles themselves, can be satisfied in the form of an electronic signature as defined in the Electronic Transactions Act; and |
| (n) | Sections 8 and 19(3) of the Electronic Transactions Act shall not apply. |
| 1.4 | Companies Act. Subject to this Article 1, any words defined in the Companies Act shall, if not inconsistent with the subject or context, bear the same meaning in these Articles. |
| 2 | COMMENCEMENT OF BUSINESS |
| 2.1 | Commencement. The business of the Company may be commenced at such time as determined by the Directors. |
| 2.2 | Commencement Costs and Expenses. The Directors may pay, out of capital or other money of the Company, all costs and expenses incurred in the establishment and registration of the Company. |
| 3 | SHARE CERTIFICATES |
| 3.1 | Share Certificates. Unless and until the Directors resolve to issue share certificates, no share certificate shall be issued, and the records of the shareholdings of each Member shall be in uncertified book entry form. If the Directors do resolve to issue share certificates in respect of any one or more classes of Shares, then every Member holding such Shares shall be entitled, upon written request only, to a certificate signed by a Director or Secretary, or any other person authorised by a resolution of the Directors, or under the Seal specifying the number of Shares held by them and the signature of the Director, Secretary or authorised person and the Seal may be facsimiles or affixed by Electronic means pursuant to the Electronic Transactions Act. |
| 3.2 | Indemnity and Replacement. Any Member receiving a certificate shall indemnify and hold the Company and its Directors and Officers harmless from any loss or liability which it or they may incur by reason of any wrongful or fraudulent use or representation made by any person by virtue of the possession thereof. If a certificate for Shares is worn out or lost it may be renewed or, in connection with any proposed Share transfer, a new certificate may be issued, on production of the worn out certificate or on satisfactory proof of its loss together with such indemnity as may be required by the Directors. |
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| 3.3 | Joint Holders. If several Members are registered as joint holders of any Shares, any one of such Members may give an effectual receipt for any share certificate. |
| 4 | ISSUE OF SHARES |
| 4.1 | Issue. Subject to the provisions, if any, in the Memorandum (and to any direction that may be given by the Company in general meeting) and, where applicable, the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange, the SEC, and/or any other competent regulatory authority or otherwise under Applicable Law, and without prejudice to any rights attached to any existing Shares, the Directors may allot, issue, grant options over or otherwise dispose of Shares (including fractions of a Share) with or without preferred, deferred or other rights or restrictions, whether in regard to Distributions, voting, return of capital or otherwise and to such persons, at such times and on such other terms as they thing proper, and may also (subject to the Companies Act and the Articles) vary such rights, save that the Directors shall not allot, issue, grant options over, or otherwise dispose of Shares (including fractions of a Share) to the extent that it may affect the ability of the Company to carry out a Class B Share Conversion. |
| 4.2 | Securities. The Company may issue rights, options, warrant or convertible securities of similar nature conferring the right upon the holders thereof to subscribe for, purchase or receive any class of Shares or other securities in the Company on such terms as the Directors may from time to time determine. |
| 4.3 | Units. The Company may issue units of securities in the Company, which may be comprised of whole or fractional Shares, rights, options, warrants, or convertible securities or securities of similar nature conferring the right upon the holders thereof to subscribe for, purchase, or receive any class of Shares or other securities in the Company, upon such terms as the Directors may from time to time determine. The securities comprising any such units which are issued pursuant to the IPO can only be traded separately from one another on the fifty second (52nd) day following the date of the prospectus relating to the IPO unless the Underwriter Representative(s) determines that an earlier date is acceptable, subject to the Company having filed a current report on Form 8-K with the SEC, containing an audited balance sheet reflecting the Companys receipt of the gross proceeds of the IPO, and a press release announcing when such separate trading will being. Prior to such date, the units can be traded, but the securities comprising such units cannot be traded separately from one another. |
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| 4.4 | Unissued Shares. The Directors may so deal with the unissued Shares: |
| (a) | either at a premium or at par; and |
| (b) | with or without preferred, deferred, or other special rights or restrictions whether in regard to dividend, voting, return of capital, or otherwise. |
| 4.5 | Consideration for Share Issue. A Share may be issued for consideration in any form, including money, a promissory note or other written obligation to contribute money or property, real property, personal property (including goodwill and know-how), services rendered, or a contract for future services. |
| 4.6 | Power to issue fractions of a Share. Subject to the Companies Act, the Company may issue fractions of a Share of any class. A fraction of a Share shall be subject to and carry the corresponding fraction of liabilities (whether with respect to calls or otherwise), limitations, preferences, privileges, qualifications, restrictions, rights, and other attributes of a Share of that class of Shares. |
| 4.7 | No fractional shares for rights. No fractional Class A Shares will be issued in connection with an exchange of rights. If, upon an exchange of rights, a holder would be entitled to receive a fractional interest in a Class A Share, the Company will, upon exercise, round down to the nearest whole number of Class A Shares to be issued to the right holder. |
| 4.8 | Register of Members. The Register of Members kept by the Company shall contain: |
| (a) | the names and addresses of each Member; |
| (b) | a statement of the Shares held by each Member; |
| (c) | the distinguishing numbers of the Shares of each Member (if any); |
| (d) | the amount paid, or agreed to be considered as paid, on the Shares of each Member; |
| (e) | the date on which the name of each person was entered on the register as a Member; and |
| (f) | the date on which any person ceased to be a Member. |
| 4.9 | Commission. The Company is authorised to pay a commission to any person in consideration of their subscribing or agreeing to subscribe (whether absolutely or conditionally) for any Shares or procuring or agreeing to procure subscriptions (whether absolute or conditional) for any Shares. The Company may employ a broker in the issue of its capital and pay them any proper commission or brokerage. |
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| 4.10 | Trusts not recognised. Except as required by Applicable Law: |
| (a) | the Company shall not be bound by or compelled to recognise in any way (even when notified) any equitable, contingent, future, or partial interest in any Share, or (except only as is otherwise provided by the Articles or the Companies Act) any other rights in respect of any Share other than an absolute right to the entirety thereof in the holder; and |
| (b) | no person other than the Member shall be recognised by the Company as having any right in a Share. |
| 4.11 | Capital contributions without issue of further Shares. With the consent of a Member, the Directors may accept a voluntary contribution to the capital of the Company from that Member without issuing Shares in consideration for that contribution. In that event, the contribution shall be dealt with in the following manner: |
| (a) | it shall be treated as if it were a share premium; |
| (b) | unless the Member agrees otherwise: |
| (i) | if the Member holds Shares in a single class of Shares, it shall be credited to the share premium account for that class of Shares; and |
| (ii) | if the Member holds Shares of more than one class, it shall be credited ratably to the share premium accounts for those classes of Shares (in the proportion that the sum of the issue prices for each class of Shares that the Member holds bears to the total issue prices for all classes of Shares that the Member holds); and |
| (c) | it shall be subject to the provisions of the Companies Act and these Articles applicable to share premiums. |
| 5 | SHARE RIGHTS |
| 5.1 | Ordinary Shares. The rights attaching to the Class A Shares and Class B Shares shall rank pari passu in all respects, and the Class A Shares and Class B Shares shall vote together as a single class on all matters (subject to Article 6 and the Article 23) with the exception that the holder of a Class B Share shall have the conversion rights referred to in this Article 5. |
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| 5.2 | Class B Share Conversion. Class B Shares shall automatically convert into Class A Shares on a one-for-one basis (Initial Conversion Ratio): |
| (a) | at any time and from time to time at the option of the holders thereof; or |
| (b) | at the time of a Business Combination (with such conversion taking place immediately prior to, simultaneously with, or immediately following the time of the Business Combination, as may be determined by the Directors). |
| 5.3 | Adjustment of Ratio. Notwithstanding the Initial Conversion Ratio, in the case that additional Class A Shares or any other Equity-Linked Securities, are issued, or deemed issued, by the Company in excess of the amounts offered in the IPO and in connection with the consummation of a Business Combination, all Class B Shares in issue shall automatically convert into Class A Shares in connection with the consummation of the Business Combination at a ratio for which the Class B Shares shall convert into Class A Shares will be adjusted (unless the holders of a majority of the Class B Shares in issue agree to waive such anti-dilution adjustment with respect to any such issuance or deemed issuance) so that the number of Class A Shares issuable upon conversion of all Class B Shares will equal, on an as-converted basis, in the aggregate, thirty per cent (30%) of the sum of: |
| (a) | the total number of Class A Shares and Class B Shares in issue at the time of the IPO (including pursuant to any Over-Allotment Option but excluding any Class A Shares underlying any Private Placement Units); plus |
| (b) | the total number of Class A Shares issued or deemed issued, or issuable upon the conversion or exercise of any Equity-Linked Securities issued or deemed issued, by the Company in connection with the initial Business Combination, excluding: |
| (i) | any Class A Shares or Equity-Linked Securities exercisable for or convertible into Class A Shares issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the initial Business Combination; and |
| (ii) | Class A Shares underlying, or issuable upon exercise of rights included in, any Private Placement Units issued to the Sponsor or any members of the Companys management team upon conversion of working capital loans; minus |
| (c) | any redemptions of Public Shares in connection with an initial Business Combination. |
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| 5.4 | Waiver of Adjustment. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the foregoing adjustment to the Initial Conversion Ratio may be waived as to any particular issuance or deemed issuance of additional Class A Shares or Equity-linked Securities by the written consent or agreement of holders of a majority of the Class B Shares then in issue consenting or agreeing separately as a separate class in the manner provided in Article 6. |
| 5.5 | Subdivision. The foregoing conversion ratio shall also be adjusted to account for any subdivision (by share subdivision, exchange, capitalisation, rights issue, reclassification, recapitalisation, or otherwise) or combination (by share consolidation, exchange, reclassification, recapitalisation, or otherwise) or similar reclassification or recapitalisation of the Class A Shares in issue into a greater or lesser number of Shares occurring after the original filing of the Articles without a proportionate and corresponding subdivision, combination, or similar reclassification or recapitalisation of the Class B Shares in issue. |
| 5.6 | Pro Rata Determination. Each Class B Shares shall convert into its pro rata number of Class A Shares pursuant to this Article 5. The pro rata share for each holder of Class B Shares will be determined as follows: |
| (a) | each Class B Share shall convert into such number of Class A Shares as is equal to: |
| (i) | the product of 1 multiplied by a fraction: |
| (1) | the numerator of which shall be the total number of Class A Shares into which all of the Class B shares in issue shall be converted pursuant to this Article 5; and |
| (2) | the denominator of which shall be the total number of Class B Shares in issue at the time of conversion. |
| 5.7 | Process of Conversion. References in this Article 5 to converted, conversion or exchange shall mean the compulsory redemption without notice of Class B Shares of any Member and, on behalf of such Members, automatic application of such redemption proceeds in paying for such new Class A Shares into which the Class B Shares have been converted or exchanged at a price per Class B Share necessary to give effect to a conversion or exchange calculated on the basis that the Class A Shares to be issued as part of the conversion or exchange will be issued at par. The Class A Shares to be issued on an exchange or conversion shall be registered in the name of such Member or in such name as the Member may direct. |
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| 5.8 | Minimum Conversion Ratio. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article 5, in no event may any Class B Share convert into Class A Shares at a ratio that is less than one-for-one. |
| 5.9 | No Right to Trust Account. Class A Shares issued upon a Class B Share Conversion will not have any redemption rights or be entitled to proceeds of liquidation from the Trust Account. |
| 5.10 | Preferred Shares. Shares and other securities of the Company may be issued by the Directors with such preferred, deferred, or other special rights, restrictions, or privileges whether in regard to voting, Distributions, a return of capital, or otherwise and in such classes and series, if any, as the Directors may determine. |
| 6 | VARIATION OF RIGHTS |
| 6.1 | Class Variation. Subject to Article 4.1, if at any time the share capital of the Company is divided into different classes of Shares, all or any of the rights attached to any class (unless otherwise provided by the terms of issue of the Shares of that class) may, whether or not the Company is being wound up, be varied without the consent of the holders of the issued Shares of that class where such variation shall be made only with the consent in writing of the holders of not less than two-thirds (2/3) of the issued Shares of that class (other than with respect to a waiver of the provisions of Article 5, which as stated therein shall only require the consent in writing of the holders of a majority of the issued Shares of that class), or with the approval of a resolution passed by a majority of not less than two-thirds (2/3) of the votes cast at a separate meeting of the holders of the Shares of that class. For the avoidance of doubt, the Directors reserve the right, notwithstanding that any such variation may not have a material adverse effect, to obtain consent from the holders of Shares of the relevant class. To any such meeting all the provisions of the Articles relating to general meetings shall apply mutatis mutandis, except that the necessary quorum shall be one (1) person holding or representing by proxy at least one-third (1/3) of the issued Shares of the class and that any holder of Shares of the class present in person or by proxy may demand a poll. |
| 6.2 | Grouping of classes. For the purposes of a separate class meeting, the Directors may treat two (2) or more or all the classes of Shares as forming one (1) class of Shares if the Directors consider that such class of Shares would be affected in the same way by the proposals under consideration, but in any other case shall treat them as separate classes of Shares. |
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| 6.3 | No Variation. The rights conferred upon the holders of the Shares of any class shall not, unless otherwise expressly provided by the terms of issue of the Shares of that class, be deemed to be varied by: |
| (a) | the creation or issue of further Shares ranking pari passu therewith; |
| (b) | where the constitutional documents of the Company are amended or new constitutional documents of the Company are adopted, in each case, as a result of the Company registering by way of continuation as a body corporate under the laws of any jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands; or |
| (c) | by the conversion of any Class B Shares pursuant to Article 5. |
| 7 | REDEMPTION, PURCHASE, AND SURRENDER OF SHARES AND TREASURY SHARES |
| 7.1 | Public and Class B Shares. Subject to the provisions of the Companies Act, and, where applicable, the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange, the SEC, and/or any other competent regulatory authority or otherwise under Applicable Law, the Company may issue Shares that are to be redeemed or are liable to be redeemed at the option of the Member or the Company. The redemption of such Shares, except Public Shares, shall be effected in such manner and upon such other terms as the Company, by Ordinary Resolution, may determine before the issue of such Shares. With respect to redeeming or repurchasing Shares: |
| (a) | Members who hold Public Share are entitled to request the redemption of such Shares in the circumstances described in Article 52; |
| (b) | Class B Shares held by the Founders shall be surrendered for no consideration to the extent that the Over-Allotment Option is not exercised in full so that the Founders will own thirty per cent (30%) of the Companys issued Shares after the IPO (exclusive of any securities purchased in a private placement simultaneously with the IPO); and |
| (c) | Public Shares shall be repurchased by way of tender offer in the circumstances set out in Article 52. |
| 7.2 | Redemption, Purchase, and Surrender. Subject to the provisions of the Companies Act, the rules of the Designated Stock Exchange, and/or any competent regulatory authority, and to the rights attaching to any class of Share, the Company may by its Directors: |
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| (a) | issue Shares on terms that they are to be redeemed or are liable to be redeemed at the option of the Company or the Member on such terms and in such manner as the Directors may, before the issue of such Shares, determine; |
| (b) | purchase its own Shares (including any redeemable Shares) on such terms and in such manner as the Directors determine; |
| (c) | make a payment in respect of the redemption or purchase of its own Shares in any manner permitted by the Companies Act including out of capital; and |
| (d) | permit the surrender of fully paid Shares for no consideration. |
The Company may make a payment in respect of the redemption or purchase of its own Shares in any manner authorised by the Companies Act, including out of any combination of the following: capital, its profits, and the proceeds of a fresh issue of Shares.
| 7.3 | Effect of Redemption, Purchase, and Surrender. Shares that the Company redeems, purchases, accepts by way of surrender, or otherwise acquires pursuant to Article 7.1 may: |
| (a) | be cancelled; or |
| (b) | be held as Treasury Shares on such terms and in such manner as the Directors determine prior to such acquisition. |
| 7.4 | Power to pay for redemption or purchase in cash or in specie. When making a payment in respect of the redemption or purchase of Shares, the Directors may make the payment in cash or in specie (or partly in one and partly in the other) if so authorised by the terms of the allotment of those Shares, or by the terms applying to those Shares in accordance with Article 7.1, or otherwise by agreement with the Member holding those Shares. |
| 7.5 | Effect of redemption or purchase of a Share. Upon the date of redemption or purchase of a Share: |
| (a) | the Member holding that Share shall cease to be entitled to any rights in respect of the Share other than the right to receive: |
| (i) | the price for the Share; and |
| (ii) | any dividend declared in respect of the Share prior to the date of redemption or purchase; |
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| (b) | the Members name shall be removed from the Register of Members with respect to the Share; and |
| (c) | the Share shall be cancelled or held as a Treasury Shares, as the Directors may determine. |
For the purpose of this Article 7.5, the date of redemption or purchase is the date when the redemption or purchase falls due.
| 7.6 | Treasury Shares. All rights and obligations attaching to a Treasury Share are suspended and shall not be exercised by the Company while it holds the Share as a Treasury Share, other than as set out in this Article 7. The Company may: |
| (a) | cancel the Treasury Shares on such terms and in such a manner as the Directors may determine; and |
| (b) | transfer the Treasury Shares in accordance with Article 13. |
| 7.7 | Rights attaching to Treasury Shares and related matters. |
| (a) | No dividend may be declared or paid, and no other distribution (whether in cash or otherwise) of the Companys assets (including any distribution of assets to Members on a winding up) may be made to the Company in respect of a Treasury Share. |
| (b) | The Company shall be entered in the Register of Members as the holder of the Treasury Shares. However: |
| (i) | the Company shall not be treated as a Member for any purpose and shall not exercise any right in respect of the Treasury Shares, and any purported exercise of such a right shall be void; and |
| (ii) | a Treasury Share shall not be voted, directly or indirectly, at any meeting of the Company and shall not be counted in determining the total number of issued Shares at any given time, whether for the purposes of these Articles or the Companies Act. |
| (c) | Nothing in Article 7.7(b) prevents an allotment of Shares as fully paid bonus Shares in respect of a Treasury Share and Shares allotted as fully paid bonus Shares in respect of a Treasury Share shall be treated as Treasury Shares. |
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| (d) | Treasury Shares may be disposed of by the Company in accordance with the Companies Act and otherwise on such terms and conditions as the Directors determine. |
| 7.8 | No Participation. Any Share in respect of which notice of redemption has been given shall not be entitled to participate in the profits of the Company in respect of the period after the date specified as the date of redemption in the notice of redemption. |
| 7.9 | No other Redemption. The redemption, purchase, or surrender of any Share shall not be deemed to give rise to the redemption, purchase, or surrender of any other Share. |
| 7.10 | Redemption in Kind. The Directors may, when making payments in respect of redemption or purchase of Shares, if authorised by the terms of issue of the Shares being redeemed or purchased or with the agreement of the holder of such Shares, make such payments either in cash or in kind. |
| 8 | UNTRACEABLE MEMBERS |
| 8.1 | Unclaimed Distributions. Any Distribution which cannot be paid to a Member and/or which remains unclaimed after six (6) months from the date on which such Distribution becomes payable may, in the discretion of the Directors, be paid into a separate account in the Companys name, provided that the Company shall not be constituted as a trustee in respect of that account and the Distribution shall remain as a debt due to the Member. Any Distribution which remains unclaimed after a period of six (6) years from the date on which such Distribution becomes payable shall be forfeited and shall revert to the Company. |
| 8.2 | Sale of Shares. The Company shall have the power to sell, in such manner as the Board thinks fit, any Shares of a Member who is untraceable, but no such sale shall be made unless: |
| (a) | all cheques or warrants in respect of dividends of the Shares in question, being not less than three (3) in total number, for any sum payable in cash to the holder of such Shares in respect of them sent during the relevant period in the manner authorised by the Articles have remained uncashed; |
| (b) | so far as it is aware at the end of the relevant period, the Company has not at any time during the relevant period received any indication of the existence of the Member who is the holder of such Shares or of a person entitled to such Shares by death, bankruptcy, or operation of law; and |
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| (c) | the Company, if so required by the rules governing the listing of shares on the Designated Stock Exchange, has given notice to, and caused advertisement in newspapers to be made in accordance with the requirements of, the Designated Stock Exchange of its intention to sell such Shares in the manner required by the Designated Stock Exchange, and a period of three (3) months, or such shorter period as may be allowed by the Designated Stock Exchange, has elapsed since the date of such advertisement. |
For the purpose of the foregoing, the relevant period means the period commencing twelve (12) years before the date of publication of the advertisement referred to in Article 8.2(c) and ending at the expiry of the period referred to in Article 8.2(c).
| 8.3 | Authority to Sell. To give effect to any such sale the Board may authorise some person to transfer the said Shares and an instrument of transfer signed or otherwise executed by or on behalf of such person shall be as effective as if it had been executed by the registered holder or the person entitled by transmission to such Shares, and the purchaser shall not be bound to see to the application of the purchase money nor shall their title to the Shares be affected by any irregularity or invalidity in the proceedings relating to the sale. The net proceeds of the sale will belong to the Company and upon receipt by the Company of such net proceeds it shall become indebted to the former Member for an amount equal to such net proceeds. No trust shall be created in respect of such debt and no interest shall be payable in respect of it and the Company shall not be required to account for any money earned from the net proceeds which may be employed in the business of the Company or as it thinks fit. Any sale under this Article 8.3 shall be valid and effective notwithstanding that the Member holding the Shares sold is dead, bankrupt, or otherwise under any legal disability or incapacity. |
| 9 | LIEN |
| 9.1 | All Monies Payable. The Company shall have a first and paramount lien on every Share, whether or not it is a fully paid Share, for all moneys, whether presently payable or not, called or payable at a fixed time in respect of that Share and for all debts, liabilities, or other obligations owed, whether presently or not, by the Member or by one or more joint Members or by any of their estates to the Company (together, Lien Amounts) but the Directors may, at any time, declare any Share to be wholly or in part exempt from this Article 9. The Companys lien, if any, on a Share shall extend to all Distributions payable thereon. Any registration of the transfer of a Share shall operate to extinguish the Companys lien on that Share. |
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| 9.2 | Sale. The Company may sell, in such manner as the Directors think fit, any Shares in which the Company has a lien, but no sale shall be made unless some amount in respect of which the lien exists is presently payable and the period of fourteen (14) days has elapsed after the Company has given a notice in writing, stating and demanding payment of such part of the presently payable amount, to the relevant Member. |
| 9.3 | Registration of Purchase. The Directors may authorise any person to transfer the Shares sold in accordance with this Article 9 to the purchaser of such Shares. The purchaser shall be registered as the holder of the Shares so transferred and they shall not be bound to see to the application of the purchase money, nor shall their title to the Shares be affected by any irregularity or invalidity in the sale of the Shares in accordance with this Article 9. |
| 9.4 | Application of Proceeds. The proceeds of the sale, net of any costs incurred by the Company in relation to the sale, shall be applied by the Company in payment of such part of the amount in respect of which the lien exists as is presently payable. The Company shall retain and have a lien over such part of the remainder of the proceeds as is equal to the Lien Amounts which exist but are not presently payable by the Member and may apply such proceeds against the Lien Amounts as and when they become payable and the residue shall be paid to the person entitled to the Shares at the date of the sale. |
| 10 | CALLS ON SHARES |
| 10.1 | Calls. The Directors may, from time to time, make calls upon the Members in respect of some or all of any moneys unpaid on their Shares, whether in respect of their par value or the premium payable on those Shares; each Member shall (subject to receiving at least fourteen (14) days notice specifying the time or times of payment) pay to the Company at the time or times so specified the amount called on their Shares. A call may be required to be paid in instalments. The Directors may revoke or postpone a call at any time. |
| 10.2 | Joint Holders. The joint holders of a Share shall be jointly and severally liable to pay calls in respect thereof and the holder or joint holders of a Share at the time of a call shall remain liable to pay the call on that Share, notwithstanding any subsequent transfer of the Share being registered by the Company. |
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| 10.3 | Interest on Calls. If a sum called in respect of a Share is not paid before or on the day appointed for payment of that call, the Member from whom such amount is due shall pay interest upon the sum at such rate as the Directors may determine from the day appointed for payment of the call to the time of the actual payment. The Directors shall have the discretion to waive payment of any such interest in full or in part. |
| 10.4 | Fixed Payment Dates. The provisions contained in these Articles in respect of calls shall apply to payments, whether on account of the amount of the Share, or by way of premium, to be made on the allotment of a Share or any date fixed on the issue of the Share as if the same had become payable by virtue of a call duly made and notified. |
| 11 | FORFEITURE |
| 11.1 | Failure to pay Call. If a Member fails to pay any call or instalment of a call in respect of Shares on the day appointed for payment, the Directors may serve a notice on such Member naming a further date not earlier than the expiration of fourteen (14) days from the date of service on or before which the payment required by the notice is to be made and containing a statement that in the event of non-payment the Shares, or any of them, will be liable to be forfeited. |
| 11.2 | Forfeiture. If the requirements of the notice referenced in this Article 11 are not complied with the Company may forfeit the Shares together with any Distributions declared payable in respect of the forfeited Shares and not paid at any time before tender of payment. |
| 11.3 | No Refund. The Company is under no obligation to refund any moneys to the Member whose Shares have been forfeited. |
| 11.4 | Sale of Forfeited Share. A forfeited Share may be sold or otherwise disposed of on such terms and in such manner as the Directors think fit, and at any time before a sale or disposition the forfeiture may be cancelled on such terms as the Directors think fit. The proceeds of any sale or disposition of the forfeited Share may be received and used by the Company as the Directors determine. |
| 11.5 | Outstanding Liability. A person whose Shares have been forfeited shall cease to be a Member in respect of the forfeited Shares, but shall, notwithstanding, remain liable to pay to the Company all moneys which at the date of forfeiture were payable by them to the Company in respect of the Shares together with interest. |
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| 11.6 | Certificate of Forfeiture. A certificate in writing under the hand of a Director or Officer stating that a Share has been duly forfeited on the date stated in the certificate shall be conclusive evidence of the facts stated in the certificate as against all persons claiming to be entitled to the Share. The Directors may authorise any person to transfer the Shares sold in accordance with this Article 11 to the purchaser of such Shares. The purchaser shall be registered as the holder of the Shares so transferred and they shall not be bound to see to the application of the purchase money, nor shall their title to the Shares be affected by any irregularity or invalidity in the sale of the Shares in accordance with this Article 11. |
| 11.7 | Fixed Payment Dates. The provisions of this Article 11 applying to forfeiture for failure to pay any call or instalment of a call shall apply to the failure to make payments, whether on account of the amount of the Share, or by way of premium, to be made on the allotment of a Share or any date fixed on the issue of the Share as if the same had become payable by virtue of a call duly made and notified. |
| 12 | TRANSMISSION OF SHARES |
| 12.1 | Legal Personal Representative. The legal personal representative of a deceased sole holder of a Share shall be the only person recognised by the Company as having any title to the Share. In the case of a Share registered in the names of two (2) or more holders, the survivors, survivor, or the legal personal representatives of the deceased survivor, shall be the only person(s) recognised by the Company as having any title to the Share. |
| 12.2 | Transmission. Any person becoming entitled to a Share in consequence of the death or bankruptcy of or any analogous event affecting a Member (each such event a Transmission Event and each such person a Representative) shall, upon such evidence being produced as may from time to time be required by the Directors, have the right either to be registered as a Member in respect of the Share or, instead of being registered themself, to make such transfer of the Share as the Member could have made; but the Directors shall, in either case, have the same right to decline or suspend registration as they would have had in the case of a transfer of the Share by such Member before the occurrence of a Transmission Event. |
| 12.3 | Pre-Registration Status. Representatives shall be entitled to the same notices, dividends and other advantages to which they would be entitled if they were the registered holder of the Share, except that they shall not, before being registered as a Member in respect of the Share, be entitled in respect of it to exercise any right conferred by membership in relation to meetings of the Company. |
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| 12.4 | Requirement for Registration. The Directors may at any time give notice requiring a Representative to elect either to be registered themself or to have some person nominated by them become the holder of the Share (but the Directors shall, in either case, have the same right to decline or suspend registration as they would have had in the case of a transfer of the Share by the relevant Member before the Transmission Event). If the notice is not complied with within ninety (90) days the Directors may thereafter withhold payment of all dividends, bonuses, or other monies payable in respect of the Share until the requirements of the notice have been complied with. |
| 13 | TRANSFER OF SHARES |
| 13.1 | Right to Transfer. Subject to these Articles and the rules or regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange or any relevant rules of the SEC or securities laws (including, but not limited to the Exchange Act), a Member may transfer all or any of their Shares. If the Shares in question were issued in conjunction with rights, options, or warrants issued pursuant to the Articles on terms that one cannot be transferred without the other, the Directors shall refuse to register the transfer of any such Share without evidence satisfactory to them of the like transfer of such option or warrant. |
| 13.2 | Directors Consent. Shares and Treasury Shares are transferable, subject to the consent of the Directors who may, subject to the terms of issue thereof and the rules or regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange or any relevant rules of the SEC or securities laws (including, but not limited to the Exchange Act), in their absolute discretion, refuse to consent to any transfer and decline to register the transfer without giving any reason. |
| 13.3 | Instrument of Transfer. The instrument of transfer of any Share shall be in: |
| (a) | any usual or common form; |
| (b) | such form as is prescribed by the Designated Stock Exchange; or |
| (c) | in any other form as the Directors may determine, |
and shall be executed by or on behalf of the transferor (or otherwise as prescribed by the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange) and if in respect of a nil or partly paid up Share, or if so required by the Directors, shall also be executed on behalf of the transferee.
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| 13.4 | Certificates. Subject to Article 3.2, where the Company has issued a certificate in respect of a Share proposed to be transferred, the transferor shall lodge, with the instrument of transfer, the original certificate relating to the Share being transferred. |
| 13.5 | Effective Date. The transfer of a Share is effective when the name of the transferee is entered on the Register of Members. Until such time, the transferor shall be deemed to remain a Member. |
| 13.6 | Lost Certificate. If the Directors are satisfied that an instrument of transfer relating to Shares has been signed but that the instrument has been lost or destroyed, they may, on receipt of such indemnities as they may require: |
| (a) | accept such evidence of the transfer of Shares as they consider appropriate; and |
| (b) | proceed to register the transferees name in the Register of Members. |
| 13.7 | Notification of Refusal. Where the Directors refuse to register a transfer of a Share, they shall, within two (2) months after the date on which the transfer was lodged with the Company, notify the transferee of the refusal. |
| 13.8 | Transfer of Treasury Shares. The transfer of Treasury Shares may be for valuable consideration or otherwise, and at a discount to the par value of the Shares. |
| 14 | REGISTERED HOLDER DEEMED ABSOLUTE OWNER |
| 14.1 | Absolute Owner. The registered holder of a Share shall be treated as the absolute owner of such Share. No person shall be recognised by the Company as holding any Share upon trust and the Company shall not register nor be bound by or required to recognise any equitable or other interest of whatever nature in a Share other than an absolute right to the Share, irrespective of whether the Company has notice of such interest. |
| 15 | ALTERATION OF SHARE CAPITAL |
| 15.1 | Increase or Amendment. The Company may by Ordinary Resolution: |
| (a) | increase the share capital by such sum, to be divided into Shares of such amount, and with such rights, privileges, priorities, and restrictions attached to them as the resolution shall prescribe; |
| (b) | consolidate and divide all or any of its share capital into Shares of larger amount than its existing Shares; |
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| (c) | subject to section 13 of the Companies Act, sub-divide its existing Shares, or any of them, into Shares of smaller amounts than is fixed by the Memorandum; and |
| (d) | cancel any Shares which, at the date of the passing of the resolution, have not been taken or agreed to be taken by any person. |
| 15.2 | Reduction. Subject to the provisions of the Companies Act and these Articles, the Company may, by Special Resolution, reduce its share capital and any capital redemption reserve in any manner. |
| 16 | MEETINGS AND CONSENTS OF MEMBERS |
| 16.1 | Meetings. All meetings of Members shall be referred to as extraordinary general meetings unless the general meeting is an annual general meeting. |
| 16.2 | AGM. The Company may, but shall not (unless required by the Companies Act or the Designated Stock Exchange) be obliged to, in each year hold a general meeting as its annual general meeting, and shall specify the meeting as such in the notices calling it. Any annual general meeting shall be held at such time and place as the Directors shall appoint. At these meetings the report of the Directors (if any) shall be presented. |
| 16.3 | Members AGM Business. Members seeking to bring business before an annual general meeting of the Company, or to nominate candidates for appointment as directors at an annual general meeting, must provide written notice of such business to the Company. Such notice must be received by the Secretary at the Companys principal office no later than the close of business on the ninetieth (90th) day nor earlier than the close of business on the one-hundred and twentieth (120th) day prior to the anniversary date of the immediately preceding annual general meeting. Pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act, proposals seeking inclusion in the annual proxy statement must comply with the notice periods contained therein. |
| 16.4 | Agenda. The agenda of the annual general meeting shall be set by the Directors and shall include the presentation of the Companys annual accounts and the report of the Directors (if any). |
| 16.5 | Directors Convene and Cancel. The Board (by majority approval) may convene a general meeting at such time and in such manner and place within or outside the Cayman Islands as they consider necessary or desirable and the applicable person may cancel a general meeting with such notice, in such manner and for such reason as they consider necessary. Members shall not have the ability to call general meetings. |
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| 16.6 | Meeting for Appointing Additional Directors. If there are insufficient Directors to constitute a quorum and the remaining Directors are unable to agree on the appointment of additional Directors, the Directors must call a general meeting for the purpose of appointing additional Directors. |
| 16.7 | Notice of Meeting. The person convening a meeting shall give not less than five (5) clear days notice of a meeting of Members to: |
| (a) | those Members whose names on the date the notice is given appear as Members in the Register of Members and are entitled to vote at the meeting; and |
| (b) | each of the Directors. |
Every notice shall specify:
| (i) | the place, the day, and the hour of the meeting; |
| (ii) | if the meeting is to be held in two (2) or more places, the technology that will be used to facilitate the meeting; |
| (iii) | subject to Article 16.7 (iv), the general nature of the business to be conducted at the general meeting; and |
| (iv) | if a resolution is proposed as a Special Resolution, the text of that resolution. |
| 16.8 | Publication of a Notice on a Website. Subject to the Companies Act or the rules of the Designated Stock Exchange, a notice of a general meeting may be published on a website providing the recipient is given separate notice of: |
| (a) | the publication of the notice on the website; |
| (b) | the place on the website where the notice may be accessed; |
| (c) | how it may be accessed; and |
| (d) | the place, date, and time of the general meeting. |
| 16.9 | Inability to Access Website. If a Member notifies the Company that they are unable for any reason to access the website, the Company must as soon as practicable give notice of the meeting to that Member by any other means permitted by these Articles. This will not affect when that Member is deemed to have received notice of the meeting. |
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| 16.10 | Time a Website Notice is Deemed to be Given. A website notice is deemed to be given when the Member is given notice of its publication. |
| 16.11 | Required Duration of Publication on a Website. Where the notice of meeting is published on a website, it shall continue to be published in the same place on that website from the date of the notification until at least the conclusion of the meeting to which the notice relates. |
| 16.12 | Failure to Give General Notice. A meeting of Members held in contravention of the requirement to give notice is valid if Members holding at least ninety five per cent (95%) of the total voting rights on all the matters to be considered at the meeting have waived notice of the meeting and, for this purpose, the presence of a Member at the meeting shall constitute waiver in relation to all the Shares which that Member holds. |
| 16.13 | Failure to Give Individual Notice. The inadvertent failure of a Director who convenes a meeting to give notice of a meeting to a Member or another Director, or the fact that a Member or another Director has not received notice, does not invalidate the meeting. |
| 16.14 | Voting. No person shall be entitled to vote at any meeting of Members unless they are registered as a Member on the record date for such meeting and all calls or other moneys payable by them in respect of Shares have been paid at or before the record date. Subject to the rights and restrictions attached to any Shares and the provisions of this Article 16, each Member who is present in person, by its duly authorised representative or by proxy, shall have one vote and on a poll each Member shall have one vote for every Share of which they are the holder. |
| 16.15 | Meeting Prior to a Business Combination. If, prior to a Business Combination, a notice is issued in respect of a general meeting and the Directors, in their absolute discretion, consider that it is impractical or undesirable for any reason to hold that general meeting at the place, the day, and the hour specified in the notice calling such general meeting, the Directors may postpone the general meeting to another place, day, and/or hour provided that notice of the place, the day, and the hour of the rearranged general meeting is promptly given to all Members. No business shall be transacted at any postponed meeting other than the business specified in the notice of the original meeting. |
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| 16.16 | Postponed Meeting. When a general meeting is postponed for thirty (30) days or more, notice of the postponed meeting shall be given as in the case of an original meeting. Otherwise it shall not be necessary to give any such notice of a postponed meeting. All proxy forms submitted for the original general meeting shall remain valid for the postponed meeting. The Directors may postpone a general meeting which has already been postponed. |
| 17 | ADVANCE NOTICE FOR BUSINESS |
| 17.1 | Proper Business. To be properly brought before an annual general meeting, business (other than nominations of Directors, which must be made in compliance with, and shall be exclusively governed by, Article 22) must be: |
| (a) | specified in the notice of the annual general meeting (or any supplement thereto) given to Members by or at the direction of the Directors in accordance with the Articles; or |
| (b) | otherwise properly brought before the annual general meeting by or at the direction of the Directors. |
| 17.2 | Compliance with the Exchange Act. In addition to the provisions of this Article 17, and not withstanding, a Member shall comply with all applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth herein. Nothing in this Article 17 shall be deemed to affect any rights of: |
| (a) | Members to request inclusion of proposals in the Companys proxy statement pursuant to applicable rules and regulations under the Exchange Act; or |
| (b) | any other class of Shares authorised to be issued by the Company, to make proposals pursuant to any applicable provisions thereof. |
| 18 | PROXIES |
| 18.1 | Proxies. A Member may be represented at a meeting of Members by a proxy who may speak and vote on behalf of the Member. |
| 18.2 | Production of Proxies. The instrument appointing a proxy shall be produced at the place designated for the meeting before the time for holding the meeting at which the person named in such instrument proposes to vote. The notice of the meeting may specify an alternative or additional place or time at which the proxy shall be presented. |
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| 18.3 | Form of Proxy. An instrument appointing a proxy may be in any usual or common form (or such other form as the Directors may approve) and may be expressed to be for a particular meeting or any adjournment thereof or may appoint a standing proxy until notice of revocation is received at the Registered Office or at such place or places as the Directors may otherwise specify for the purpose. |
| 18.4 | Joint Ownership and Proxies. Where Shares are jointly owned: |
| (a) | if two (2) or more persons hold Shares jointly, each of them may be present in person or by proxy at a meeting of Members and may speak as a Member; |
| (b) | if only one of the joint owners is present in person or by proxy they may vote on behalf of all joint owners; and |
| (c) | if two (2) or more of the joint owners are present in person or by proxy they must vote as one. |
| 19 | CORPORATIONS ACTING BY REPRESENTATIVES AT MEETINGS |
| 19.1 | Corporations Acting by Representatives at Meetings. Any corporation which is a Member or a Director may by resolution of its directors, or other governing body, authorise such person as it thinks fit to act as its representative at any meeting of the Company or of any meeting of holders of a class or of the Directors or of a committee of Directors, and the person so authorised shall be entitled to exercise the same powers on behalf of the corporation which they represent as that corporation could exercise if it were an individual Member or Director. |
| 20 | CLEARING HOUSES |
| 20.1 | Clearing Houses. If a Clearing House (or its nominee) is a Member it may, by resolution of its directors or other governing body or by power of attorney, authorise such person or persons as it thinks fit to act as its representative or representatives at any general meeting of the Company or at any general meeting of any class of Members; provided that, if more than one person is so authorised, the authorisation shall specify the number and class of Shares in respect of which each such person is so authorised. A person so authorised pursuant to this Article 20 shall be entitled to exercise the same powers on behalf of the Clearing House (or its nominee) which they represent as that Clearing House (or its nominee) could exercise if it were an individual Member holding the number and class of Shares specified in such authorisation. |
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| 21 | PROCEEDINGS OF MEMBER MEETINGS |
| 21.1 | Chair of Member Meeting. At every meeting of Members, the chair of the Board shall preside as chair of the meeting. If there is no chair of the Board or if they are not present at the meeting within fifteen (15) minutes of the time appointed after the meeting, or if they are unwilling to act, the Directors present shall elect the chair of the meeting. |
| 21.2 | Adjournment. The chair may, with the consent of the meeting, adjourn any meeting from time to time, and from place to place, but no business shall be transacted at any adjourned meeting other than the business left unfinished at the meeting from which the adjournment took place. |
| 21.3 | Conference Call. A Member, or their duly authorised representative or proxy, shall be deemed to be present at a meeting of Members if they participate by telephone or other Electronic means by means of which all the persons participating in the meeting are able to hear each other. |
| 21.4 | Objections. No objection shall be raised to the qualification of any voter except at the meeting of Members or adjourned meeting of Members at which the vote objected to is given or tendered and every vote not disallowed at the meeting shall be valid. Any objection made in due time shall be referred to the chair whose decision shall be final and binding on all parties. |
| 21.5 | Casting of Votes. A Member holding more than one (1) Share need not cast the votes in respect of the Shares held by them in the same way on any resolution for which a poll is taken. A person appointed as the authorised representative or proxy of a Member may cast the votes in respect of the Shares for which they are appointed in a like manner. |
| 21.6 | Quorum. A meeting of Members is duly constituted if, at the commencement of the meeting, there are present in person, through their authorised representative or by proxy, Members holding Shares entitled to vote which represent a majority of all votes, except where there is only one (1) Member entitled to vote on resolutions of Members to be considered at the meeting in which case the quorum shall be one Member. Where a quorum comprises a single Member or proxy, such person may pass a resolution of Members and a certificate signed by such person accompanied, where such person be a proxy, by a copy of the proxy instrument shall constitute a valid resolution of Members. |
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| 21.7 | No Quorum. If within thirty (30) minutes from the time appointed for the meeting a quorum is not present, the meeting shall stand adjourned to the next business day in the jurisdiction in which the meeting was to have been held at the same time and place or to such other time and place as the Directors may determine. New notice will be required to be given if the meeting is adjourned for thirty (30) days or more. |
| 21.8 | Polls. At any meeting of the Members the chair is responsible for deciding in such manner as they consider appropriate whether any resolution proposed has been carried or not and the result of their decision shall be announced to the meeting and recorded in the minutes of the meeting. If the chair has any doubt as to the outcome of the vote on a proposed resolution, they shall cause a poll to be taken of all votes cast upon such resolution. If the chair fails to take a poll then any Member present in person or by proxy who disputes the announcement by the chair of the result of any vote may immediately following such announcement demand that a poll be taken and the chair shall cause a poll to be taken. If a poll is taken at any meeting, the result shall be announced to the meeting and recorded in the minutes of the meeting. The minutes of the meeting shall be conclusive evidence of the fact that a resolution was carried or not without proof of the number or proportion of the votes recorded in favour of or against such resolution. |
| 21.9 | Director Participation. Directors may attend and speak at any meeting of Members and at any separate meeting of the holders of any class or series of Shares. |
| 22 | DIRECTORS |
| 22.1 | Number of Directors. Subject to Article 22.2, there shall be up to nine (9) Directors of the Company and the Directors may from time to time fix the maximum and minimum number of Directors to be appointed by resolution of the Board. |
| 22.2 | Term. Each Director holds office for the term, if any, fixed by the terms of their appointment or until their earlier death, bankruptcy, insanity, resignation or removal. If no term is fixed on the appointment of a Director, the Director serves indefinitely until their earlier death, bankruptcy, insanity, resignation or removal. |
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| 23 | APPOINTMENT AND REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS |
| 23.1 | Appointment by Members. Prior to the closing of an initial Business Combination: |
| (a) | the Company may by Ordinary Resolution of the holders of the Class B Shares (only) appoint any person to be a Director and remove any Director for any reason; and |
| (b) | holders of Class A Shares shall have no right to vote on the appointment or removal of any Director, |
provided, however, that if all of the Class B Shares are converted prior to the date of the initial Business Combination, the holders of Class A Shares will have the right to vote on the election of Directors.
| 23.2 | Pre Business Combination. Prior to the consummation of a Business Combination, Articles 23.1, 23.5, and this Article 23.2 may only be amended by a Special Resolution passed by at least ninety per cent (90%) of such Members as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at a general meeting of which notice specifying the intention to propose the resolution as a special resolution has been given, or by way of unanimous written resolution. |
| 23.3 | Post Business Combination. After the consummation of a Business Combination, the Company may by Ordinary Resolution appoint any person to be a Director, may by Ordinary Resolution remove any Director, and may amend Article 23.1 by Special Resolution. |
| 23.4 | Appointment by Director. The Directors may appoint any person to be a Director, either to fill a vacancy or as an additional Director provided that the appointment does not cause the number of Directors to exceed any number fixed by or in accordance with the Articles as the maximum number of Directors. |
| 23.5 | Vacation of Office. The office of a Director shall be vacated if: |
| (a) | the Director gives notice in writing to the Company that they resign the office of Director; or |
| (b) | the Director is absent (for the avoidance of doubt, without being represented by proxy) from three (3) consecutive meetings of the Board without special leave of absence from the Directors, and the Directors pass a resolution that they have by reason of such absence vacated office; or |
| (c) | the Director dies, becomes bankrupt or makes any arrangement or composition with their creditors generally; or |
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| (d) | the Director is found to be or becomes of unsound mind; or |
| (e) | all of the other Directors (being not less than two (2) in number) determine that the Director should be removed as a Director, either by a resolution passed by all of the other Directors at a meeting of the Directors duly convened and held in accordance with the Articles or by a resolution in writing signed by all of the other Directors; or |
| (f) | prior to the closing of an initial Business Combination, is removed from office by Ordinary Resolution of the holders of the Class B Shares (only); or |
| (g) | following the closing of an initial Business Combination, is removed from office by Ordinary Resolution of all Members entitled to vote. |
| 23.6 | Resignation of Directors. A Director may at any time resign office by giving to the Company notice in writing or, if permitted pursuant to the notice provisions, in an Electronic Record delivered in either case in accordance with those provisions. Unless the notice specifies a different date, the Director shall be deemed to have resigned on the date that the notice is delivered to the Company. |
| 24 | REGISTER OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS |
| 24.1 | Details. The Register of Directors and Officers shall contain: |
| (a) | the names and addresses of the persons who are Directors and Officers; |
| (b) | the date on which each person whose name is entered in the register was appointed as a Director or Officer; and |
| (c) | the date on which each person named as a Director or Officer ceased to be a Director or Officer. |
| 25 | POWERS OF DIRECTORS |
| 25.1 | Management by Directors. Subject to the provisions of the Companies Act, the Memorandum, these Articles and any directions given by Ordinary Resolution, the business and affairs of the Company shall be managed by, or under the direction or supervision of, the Directors. The Directors shall have all the powers necessary for managing, and for directing and supervising, the business and affairs of the Company as are not by the Companies Act, the Memorandum, these Articles, or the terms of any Special Resolution required to be exercised by the Members. No alteration of the Memorandum or these Articles or any direction given by Ordinary or Special Resolution shall invalidate any prior act of the Directors that was valid at the time undertaken. A duly convened meeting of Directors at which a quorum is present may exercise all powers exercisable by the Directors. |
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| 25.2 | Good Faith. Each Director shall exercise their powers for a proper purpose. Each Director, in exercising their powers or performing their duties, shall act honestly and in good faith in what the Director believes to be the best interests of the Company. |
| 25.3 | Acting in Vacancy. The continuing Directors may act notwithstanding any vacancy in their body, but if and for so long as their number is below any minimum number of Directors fixed by or pursuant to these Articles, the continuing Directors may act for the purpose of passing a resolution to appoint further Directors to the Board and of convening a meeting of Members to appoint further Directors but for no other purpose. |
| 25.4 | Indebtedness and Security. The Directors may exercise all the powers of the Company to incur indebtedness, liabilities, or obligations and to issue debentures, debenture stock, mortgages, bonds, and other such securities and to secure indebtedness, liabilities, or obligations whether of the Company or of any third party. |
| 26 | PROCEEDINGS OF DIRECTORS |
| 26.1 | Quorum. The quorum for the transaction of the business of the Directors may be fixed by the Directors and, unless so fixed, shall be a majority if there are two (2) or more Directors and shall be one (1) if there is only one (1) Director. A person who holds office as an alternate Director shall be counted in the quorum. A Director who also acts as an alternate Director shall count twice towards the quorum. |
| 26.2 | Voting. Subject to the provisions of these Articles, the Directors may regulate their proceedings as they think fit. Questions arising at any meeting shall be decided by a majority of votes. A Director who is also an alternate Director shall be entitled to a separate vote on behalf of their appointor in addition to their own vote. |
| 26.3 | Conference Call. A person may participate and vote in a meeting of the Directors or committee of Directors by telephone or other Electronic means by means of which all the persons participating in the meeting are able to hear each other. Unless otherwise determined by the Directors the meeting shall be deemed to be held at the place where the chair is at the start of the meeting. |
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| 26.4 | Unanimous Written Resolution. A resolution in writing (in one or more counterparts) signed by all the Directors or all the members of a committee of Directors (an alternate Director being entitled to sign any such resolution on behalf of their appointor) shall be as valid and effectual as if it had been passed at a meeting of the Directors, or committee of Directors as the case may be, duly convened and held. |
| 26.5 | Notice of Meetings. A Director may, or other Officer on the requisition of a Director shall, call a meeting of the Directors by at least two (2) days notice in writing to every Director which notice shall set forth the general nature of the business to be considered unless notice is waived by all the Directors either at, before, or after the meeting is held. |
| 26.6 | Chair of the Board. The Directors may elect a chair of the Board and determine the period for which they are to hold office; but if no such chair is elected, or if at any meeting the chair is not present within five (5) minutes after the time appointed for holding the same, the Directors present may choose one of their number to be chair of the meeting. |
| 26.7 | Defects. Absent fraud, all acts done by any meeting of the Directors or a committee of Directors shall, notwithstanding that it be afterwards discovered that there was some defect in the appointment of any Director or alternate Director, or that they or any of them were disqualified, be as valid as if every such person had been duly appointed and qualified to be a Director or alternate Director as the case may be. |
| 27 | PRESUMPTION OF ASSENT |
| 27.1 | A Director who is present at a meeting of the Board at which action on any Company matter is taken shall be presumed to have assented to the action taken unless their dissent shall be entered in the minutes of the meeting or unless they shall file their written dissent from such action with the person acting as the chair or secretary of the meeting before the adjournment thereof. Such right to dissent shall not apply to a Director who voted in favour of such action. |
| 28 | DIRECTORS INTERESTS |
| 28.1 | Other Office. A Director may hold any other office or place of profit under the Company (other than the office of Auditor) in conjunction with their office of Director for such period and on such terms as to remuneration and otherwise as the Directors may determine. A Director may act by themself or their firm in a professional capacity for the Company and they or their firm shall be entitled to remuneration for professional services as if they were not a Director or alternate Director. |
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| 28.2 | No Exclusivity. A Director or alternate Director may be or become a director or other officer of or otherwise interested in any company promoted by the Company or in which the Company may be interested as shareholder or otherwise, and no such Director or alternate Director shall be accountable to the Company for any remuneration or other benefits received by them as a director or officer of, or from their interest in, such other company. |
| 28.3 | Disclosure of Interests. No person shall be disqualified from the office of Director or alternate Director or prevented by such office from contracting with the Company, either as vendor, purchaser or otherwise, nor shall any such contract or any other contract or transaction entered into by or on behalf of the Company in which any Director or alternate Director shall be in any way interested be or be liable to be avoided, nor shall any Director or alternate Director so contracting or being so interested be liable to account to the Company for any profit realised by any such contract or transaction by reason of such Director holding office or of the fiduciary relation thereby established. A Director (or their alternate Director in their absence) shall be at liberty to vote in respect of any contract or transaction in which they are interested provided that the nature of the interest of any Director or alternate Director in any such contract or transaction shall be disclosed by them at or prior to its consideration and any vote thereon. |
| 28.4 | General Notice of Interests. A general notice that a Director or alternate Director is a shareholder, director, officer, or employee of any specified firm or company and is to be regarded as interested in any transaction with such firm or company shall be sufficient disclosure for the purposes of voting on a resolution in respect of a contract or transaction in which they have an interest, and after such general notice it shall not be necessary to give special notice relating to any particular transaction. |
| 29 | MINUTES |
| 29.1 | Minutes. The Directors shall cause minutes to be made in books kept for the purpose of all appointments of Officers made by the Directors, all proceedings at meetings of the Company or the holders of any class of Shares and of the Directors, and of committees of Directors including the names of the Directors or alternate Directors present at each meeting. |
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| 30 | DELEGATION OF DIRECTORS POWERS |
| 30.1 | Delegation. The Directors may delegate any of their powers to any committee consisting of one or more Directors (including, without limitation, the Audit Committee and the Compensation Committee). They may also delegate to any managing director or any Director holding any other executive office such of their powers as they consider desirable to be exercised by them provided that an alternate Director may not act as managing director and the appointment of a managing director shall automatically terminate if they cease to be a Director. Any such delegation may be made subject to any conditions the Directors may impose and may be revoked or altered. Subject to any such conditions, the proceedings of a committee of Directors shall be governed by the Articles regulating the proceedings of Directors, so far as they are capable of applying. |
| 30.2 | Committees. The Directors may establish any committees, local boards, or agencies or appoint any person to be a manager or agent for managing the affairs of the Company and may appoint any person to be a member of such committees or local boards. Any such appointment may be made subject to any conditions the Directors may impose, and may be revoked or altered. Subject to any such conditions, the proceedings of any such committee, local board, or agency shall be governed by the Articles regulating the proceedings of Directors, so far as they are capable of applying. |
| 30.3 | Committee Charters. The Directors may adopt formal written charters for committees. Each of these committees shall be empowered to do all things necessary to exercise the rights of such committee set forth in the Articles and shall have such powers as the Directors may delegate pursuant to the Articles and as required by the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange, the SEC, and/or any other competent regulatory authority or otherwise under Applicable Law. Each of the Audit Committee and the Compensation Committee, if established, shall consist of such number of Directors as the Directors shall from time to time determine (or such minimum number as may be required from time to time by the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange, the SEC, and/or any other competent regulatory authority or otherwise under Applicable Law). |
| 30.4 | Third Party Delegation. The Directors may by power of attorney or otherwise appoint any company, firm, person, or body of persons, whether nominated directly or indirectly by the Directors, to be the attorney or authorised signatory of the Company for such purpose and with such powers, authorities, and discretions (not exceeding those vested in or exercisable by the Directors under |
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| these Articles) and for such period and subject to such conditions as they may think fit, and any such powers of attorney or other appointment may contain such provisions for the protection and convenience of persons dealing with any such attorneys or authorised signatories as the Directors may think fit and may also authorise any such attorney or authorised signatory to delegate all or any of the powers, authorities, and discretions vested in them. |
| 30.5 | Officers. The Directors may appoint such Officers as they consider necessary on such terms, at such remuneration and to perform such duties, and subject to such provisions as to disqualification and removal as the Directors may think fit. Unless otherwise specified in the terms of their appointment an Officer may be removed by the Directors. |
| 31 | ALTERNATE DIRECTORS |
| 31.1 | Alternate Appointment. Any Director (other than an alternate Director) may by writing in notice to the Company appoint any other Director, or any other person willing to act, to be an alternate Director. |
| 31.2 | Conduct of Alternates. An alternate Director shall be entitled to receive notice of all meetings of Directors and of all meetings of committees of Directors of which their appointor is a member, to attend and vote at every such meeting at which the Director appointing them is not personally present and, save as expressly provided herein, to perform all the functions and exercise all of the powers of their appointor as a Director in their absence. |
| 31.3 | Automatic termination. An alternate Director shall cease to be an alternate Director if their appointor ceases to be a Director. |
| 31.4 | No Agency. An alternate Director shall be deemed for all purposes to be a Director and shall alone be responsible for their own acts and defaults and shall not be deemed to be the agent of the Director appointing them. |
| 32 | NO MINIMUM SHAREHOLDING |
| 32.1 | No Minimum Shareholding. The Company in general meeting may fix a minimum shareholding required to be held by a Director but, unless and until such a shareholding qualification is fixed, a Director is not required to hold Shares. |
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| 33 | REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS |
| 33.1 | Office Remuneration. The remuneration to be paid to the Directors, if any, shall be such remuneration as the Directors shall determine. The Directors shall also be entitled to be paid all travelling, hotel, and other expenses properly incurred by them in connection with their attendance at meetings of Directors or committees of Directors, or general meetings of the Company, or separate meetings of the holders of any class of Shares or debentures of the Company, or otherwise in connection with the business of the Company, or to receive a fixed allowance in respect thereof as may be determined by the Directors, or a combination of such methods. |
| 33.2 | Additional Remuneration. The Directors may by resolution approve additional remuneration to any Director for any services other than their ordinary routine work as a Director. Any fees paid to a Director who is also counsel or solicitor to the Company, or otherwise serves it in a professional capacity shall be in addition to their remuneration as a Director. |
| 33.3 | Pensions. The Directors, on behalf of the Company, may pay a gratuity or pension or allowance on retirement to any Director who has held any other salaried office or place of profit with the Company or to their widow or dependants and may make contributions to any fund and pay premiums for the purchase or provision of any such gratuity, pension, or allowance. |
| 34 | INDEMNIFICATION |
| 34.1 | Indemnity and Exclusion of Liability. Every Director, alternate Director, or Officer shall be indemnified out of the assets of the Company against any liability incurred by them as a result of any act or failure to act in carrying out their functions other than such liability (if any) that they may incur by their own actual fraud or wilful default. No such Director, alternate Director, or Officer shall be liable to the Company for any loss or damage in carrying out their functions unless that liability arises through the actual fraud or wilful default of such Director or Officer. References in this Article 34 to actual fraud or wilful default mean a finding to such effect by a competent court in relation to the conduct of the relevant party. |
| 34.2 | Advancement of Expenses. Expenses, including legal fees, incurred by a Director, alternate Director, or Officer, or former Director, alternate Director, or Officer in defending any legal, administrative, or investigative proceedings may be paid by the Company in advance of the final disposition of such proceedings upon receipt of an undertaking by such party to repay the amount if it shall ultimately be determined that such Director, alternate Director, or Officer is not entitled to be indemnified by the Company and upon such terms and conditions, if any, as the Company deems appropriate. |
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| 34.3 | Insurance. The Company may purchase and maintain insurance in relation to any person who is or was a Director, alternate Director, Officer, or liquidator of the Company, or who at the request of the Company is or was serving as a Director, alternate Director, Officer, or liquidator of, or in any other capacity is or was acting for, another body corporate or a partnership, joint venture, trust, or other enterprise, against any liability asserted against the person and incurred by the person in that capacity. |
| 35 | RECORDS |
| 35.1 | Registered Office Records. The Company shall keep the following documents at the Registered Office: |
| (a) | the certificate of incorporation of the Company and any certificate on change of name of the Company; |
| (b) | a copy of the Memorandum and Articles; |
| (c) | the Register of Directors and Officers; and |
| (d) | to the extent the Company has created a security interest over any of its assets, the Register of Mortgages and Charges required to be maintained by the Company under Section 54 of the Companies Act. |
| 35.2 | Other Corporate Records. The Company shall keep the following records at the Registered Office or at such other place or places, within or outside the Cayman Islands, as the Directors may determine: |
| (a) | minutes of meetings, Ordinary Resolutions, and Special Resolutions of Members and classes of Members; |
| (b) | the Register of Members; and |
| (c) | minutes of meetings and Resolutions of Directors and committees of Directors. |
| 35.3 | Electronic Form. All of the registers and records kept by the Company under these Articles shall be in written form or either wholly or partly as Electronic Records complying with the requirements of the Electronic Transactions Act. |
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| 36 | AUTHENTICATION OF DOCUMENTS |
| 36.1 | Authentication of Documents. Any Director, the Secretary, or any person appointed by the Board for the purpose may authenticate any documents affecting the constitution of the Company and any resolution passed by the Company, the Board, or any committee, and any books, records, documents, and accounts relating to the business of the Company, and to certify copies thereof or extracts therefrom as true copies or extracts, and if any books, records, documents, or accounts are elsewhere than at the Registered Office or the head office of the local manager or other Officer having the custody thereof shall be deemed to be a person so appointed by the Board. A document purporting to be a copy of a resolution, or an extract from the minutes of a meeting, of the Company or of the Board or any committee which is so certified shall be conclusive evidence in favour of all persons dealing with the Company upon the faith thereof that such resolution has been duly passed or, as the case may be, that such minutes or extract is a true and accurate record of proceedings at a duly constituted meeting. |
| 37 | DESTRUCTION |
| 37.1 | Destruction. The Company shall be entitled to destroy the following documents at the following times: |
| (a) | any share certificate which has been cancelled at any time after the expiry of one (1) year from the date of such cancellation; |
| (b) | any dividend mandate or any variation or cancellation thereof or any notification of change of name or address at any time after the expiry of two (2) years from the date such mandate variation cancellation or notification was recorded by the Company; |
| (c) | any instrument of transfer of Shares which has been registered at any time after the expiry of seven (7) years from the date of registration; |
| (d) | any allotment letters after the expiry of seven (7) years from the date of issue thereof; |
| (e) | copies of powers of attorney, grants of probate, and letters of administration at any time after the expiry of seven (7) years after the account to which the relevant power of attorney, grant of probate, or letters of administration related has been closed; |
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and it shall conclusively be presumed in favour of the Company that every entry in the Register of Members purporting to be made on the basis of any such documents so destroyed was duly and properly made and every share certificate so destroyed was a valid certificate duly and properly cancelled and that every instrument of transfer so destroyed was a valid and effective instrument duly and properly registered and that every other document destroyed hereunder was a valid and effective document in accordance with the recorded particulars thereof in the books or records of the Company. Provided always that:
| (i) | the foregoing provisions of this Article 37 shall apply only to the destruction of a document in good faith and without express notice to the Company that the preservation of such document was relevant to a claim; |
| (ii) | nothing contained in this Article 37 shall be construed as imposing upon the Company any liability in respect of the destruction of any such document earlier than as aforesaid or in any case where the conditions of proviso Article 37.1(e)(i) above are not fulfilled; and |
| (iii) | references in this Article 37 to the destruction of any document include references to its disposal in any manner. |
| 37.2 | Good Faith. Notwithstanding any provision contained in these Articles, the Directors may, if permitted by Applicable Law, authorise the destruction of documents set out in Article 37.1 and any other documents in relation to Share registration which have been microfilmed or electronically stored by the Company or by the share registrar on its behalf provided always that this Article 37 shall apply only to the destruction of a document in good faith and without express notice to the Company and its share registrar that the preservation of such document was relevant to a claim. |
| 38 | SEAL |
| 38.1 | Use of Seal. The Company may, if the Directors so determine, have a Seal. The Seal shall only be used by the authority of the Directors or of a committee of the Directors authorised by the Directors. Every instrument to which the Seal has been affixed shall be signed by at least one person who shall be either a Director or an Officer or other person appointed by the Directors for the purpose. |
| 38.2 | Duplicate Seal. The Company may have for use in any place or places outside the Cayman Islands a duplicate Seal or Seals each of which shall be a facsimile of the common Seal and, if the Directors so determine, with the addition on its face of the name of every place where it is to be used. |
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| 38.3 | Authentication and Filing. A Director, Officer, representative, or attorney of the Company may without further authority of the Directors affix the Seal over their signature alone to any document required to be authenticated by them under seal or to be filed with the Registrar or elsewhere wheresoever. |
| 39 | DISTRIBUTIONS |
| 39.1 | Payment of Distributions. Subject to the Companies Act and this Article 39, the Directors may declare and pay out of the funds of the Company lawfully available for such purpose a Distribution at a time and of an amount they think fit. No Distribution shall be paid except out of the realised and unrealised profits of the Company, and/or out of the share premium account and/ or as otherwise permitted by the Companies Act. |
| 39.2 | Ranking. Except as otherwise provided by the rights attached to Shares, all Distributions shall be declared and paid according to the par value of the Shares that a Member holds. The Company may pay Distributions in proportion to the amount paid upon each Share where a larger amount is paid up on some Shares than on others. If any Share is issued on terms providing that it shall rank for Distributions as from a particular date, that Share shall rank for Distributions accordingly. |
| 39.3 | Deductions. The Directors may deduct from any Distribution payable to any Member all sums of money, if any, then payable by them to the Company on account of calls or otherwise. |
| 39.4 | Distribution in Kind. The Directors may declare that any Distribution be paid wholly or partly by the distribution of specific assets and in particular of shares, debentures, or securities of any other company or in any one or more of such ways and the Directors may settle the same as they think expedient and in particular may issue fractional Shares and fix the value for distribution of such specific assets or any part thereof and may determine that cash payments shall be made to any Members upon the basis of the value so fixed in order to adjust the rights of all Members and may vest any such specific assets in trustees as may seem expedient to the Directors. |
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| 39.5 | Payment. Any Distribution payable in cash in respect of Shares may be paid by electronic funds transfer to the holder or by cheque or warrant sent through the post directed to the registered address of the holder or, in the case of joint holders, to the registered address of the holder who is first named on the Register of Members or to such person and to such address as such holder or joint holders may in writing direct. Every such cheque or warrant shall be made payable to the order of the person to whom it is sent. Any one of two (2) or more joint holders may give effectual receipts for any Distributions payable in respect of the Shares held by them as joint holders. |
| 39.6 | No Interest. No Distribution shall bear interest as against the Company and no distribution shall be paid on Treasury Shares. |
| 40 | CAPITALISATIONS |
| 40.1 | Capitalisations. The Directors may capitalise any sum standing to the credit of any of the Companys reserve accounts (including share premium account and capital redemption reserve) or to the credit of profit and loss account or otherwise available for distribution and appropriate such sum to Members in the proportions in which such sum would have been divisible amongst them had the same been a Distribution of profits by way of dividend and apply such sum on their behalf in paying up in full unissued Shares for issue, allotment, and distribution credited as fully paid-up to and amongst them in the proportions aforesaid. In such event the Directors may make such provisions as they think fit in the case of Shares becoming distributable in fractions. |
| 41 | CLOSING THE REGISTER OF MEMBERS OR FIXING RECORD DATE |
| 41.1 | Closing the Register of Members For the purpose of determining those Members that are entitled to receive notice of, attend or vote at any meeting of Members or any adjournment thereof, or those Members that are entitled to receive payment of any dividend, or in order to make a determination as to who is a Member for any other purpose, the Directors may, by any means in accordance with the requirements of the Designated Stock Exchange, provide that the Register of Members shall be closed for transfers for a stated period which shall not exceed in any case forty (40) days. If the Register of Members shall be so closed for the purpose of determining those Members that are entitled to receive notice of, attend or vote at a meeting of Members the Register of Members shall be so closed for at least ten (10) days immediately preceding such meeting and the record date for such determination shall be the date of the closure of the Register of Members. |
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| 41.2 | Record Date Determination. In lieu of or apart from closing the Register of Members, the Directors may fix in advance a date as the record date for any such determination of those Members that are entitled to receive notice of, attend or vote at a meeting of the Members and for the purpose of determining those Members that are entitled to receive payment of any dividend the Directors may, at or within ninety (90) days prior to the date of declaration of such dividend, fix a subsequent date as the record date for such determination. |
| 41.3 | No Record Date Chosen. If the Register of Members is not so closed, and no record date is fixed for the determination of those Members entitled to receive notice of, attend or vote at a meeting of Members or those Members that are entitled to receive payment of a dividend, the date on which notice of the meeting is posted or the date on which the resolution of the Directors declaring such dividend is adopted, as the case may be, shall be the record date for such determination of Members. When a determination of those Members that are entitled to receive notice of, attend or vote at a meeting of Members has been made as provided in this Article 41, such determination shall apply to any adjournment thereof. |
| 42 | REPRESENTATION |
| 42.1 | Representation of Legal Persons. The right of any individual to speak for or represent a Member or a Director being a legal person shall be determined by the law of the jurisdiction where, and by the documents by which, such legal person is constituted or derives its existence but save where an objection has been raised by a Member or a Director, the Directors shall not be obliged to verify the rights of individuals purporting to speak for or represent legal persons. In case of doubt, the Directors may in good faith seek legal advice from any qualified person and unless and until a court of competent jurisdiction shall otherwise rule, the Directors may rely and act upon such advice without incurring any liability to any Member or the Company. |
| 43 | ACCOUNTS |
| 43.1 | Accounts. The Company shall keep proper books of account with respect to: |
| (a) | all sums of money received and expended by the Company and the matters in respect of which the receipt and expenditure takes place; |
| (b) | all sales and purchases of goods by the Company; and |
| (c) | the assets and liabilities of the Company, that in each case, are sufficient to give a true and fair view of the Companys affairs and to explain its transactions. |
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| 43.2 | Inspection. The Directors shall from time to time determine whether and to what extent and at what times and places and under what conditions or regulations the accounts and books of the Company or any of them shall be open to the inspection of Members not being Directors and no Member (not being a Director) shall have any right of inspecting any account or book or document of the Company except as conferred by the Companies Act or authorised by the Directors or by the Company in general meeting. |
| 43.3 | Financial Information. The Directors may from time to time cause to be prepared and to be laid before the Company in general meeting profit and loss accounts, balance sheets, group accounts (if any), and such other reports and accounts as may be required by law. |
| 44 | INFORMATION |
| 44.1 | Information. No Member shall be entitled to require discovery of or any information respecting any detail of the Companys trading or any matter which is or may be in the nature of a trade secret or secret process which may relate to the conduct of the business of the Company and which in the opinion of the Directors it will be inexpedient in the interests of the Members to communicate to the Member or to the public. |
| 45 | AUDIT |
| 45.1 | Auditor. The Directors may appoint an Auditor who shall hold office until removed from office by resolution of the Directors and may fix their remuneration. |
| 45.2 | Access Right. Every Auditor shall have a right of access at all times to the books and accounts and vouchers of the Company and shall be entitled to require from the Directors and Officers such information and explanation as may be necessary for any audit. |
| 45.3 | Auditor Reports. Auditors shall, if so required by the Directors, make a report on the accounts of the Company during their tenure of office at such times as shall be required by the Directors or any meeting of the Members. |
| 45.4 | Auditor Remuneration. The remuneration of the Auditor shall be fixed by the Audit Committee (if one exists). |
| 45.5 | Auditor Vacancy. If the office of Auditor becomes vacant by resignation or death of the Auditor, or by their becoming incapable of acting by reason of illness or other disability at a time when their services are required, the Directors shall fill the vacancy and determine the remuneration of such Auditor. |
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| 45.6 | Audit Committee. Without prejudice to the freedom of the Directors to establish any other committee, if the Shares (or depositary receipts therefor) are listed or quoted on the Designated Stock Exchange, and if required by the Designated Stock Exchange, the Directors shall establish and maintain an Audit Committee as a committee of the Directors and shall adopt a formal written Audit Committee charter and review and assess the adequacy of the formal written charter on an annual basis. The composition and responsibilities of the Audit Committee shall comply with the rules and regulations of the SEC and the Designated Stock Exchange. The Audit Committee shall meet at least once every financial quarter, or more frequently as circumstances dictate. |
| 45.7 | Audit Committee Review. If the Shares (or depositary receipts therefor) are listed or quoted on the Designated Stock Exchange, the Company shall conduct an appropriate review of all related party transactions on an ongoing basis and shall utilise the Audit Committee for the review and approval of potential conflicts of interest. |
| 45.8 | Audit Committee Payments. Any payment made to members of the Audit Committee (if one exists) shall require the review and approval of the Directors, with any Director interested in such payment abstaining from such review and approval. |
| 45.9 | Audit Committee Monitoring. The Audit Committee shall monitor compliance with the terms of the IPO and, if any non-compliance is identified, the Audit Committee shall be charged with the responsibility to take all action necessary to rectify such non-compliance or otherwise cause compliance with the terms of the IPO. |
| 46 | NOTICES |
| 46.1 | Calculation of Elapsed Time. Subject to the laws of the Cayman Islands, where any period of time is expressed as required for the giving of any notice or in any other case where some other action is required to be undertaken within or omitted from being taken during a specified period of time, the calculation of the requisite period of time will not include the day on which the notice is given (or deemed to be given) or the day on which the event giving rise to the need to take or omit action occurred, but shall include the day on which the period of time expires. |
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| 46.2 | Delivery of Notices. Notices shall be in writing and may be given by the Company to any Member either personally or by sending it by courier, post, telex, fax or email to such Member or to such Members address as shown in the Register of Members (or where the notice is given by email by sending it to the email address provided by such Member). Notice may also be served by Electronic Communication in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange, the Securities and Exchange Commission and/or any other competent regulatory authority or by placing it on the Companys Website. |
| 46.3 | Deemed Receipt. Where a notice is sent by: |
| (a) | courier; service of the notice shall be deemed to be effected by delivery of the notice to a courier company, and shall be deemed to have been received on the third day (not including Saturdays or Sundays or public holidays) following the day on which the notice was delivered to the courier; |
| (b) | post; service of the notice shall be deemed to be effected by properly addressing, pre paying and posting a letter containing the notice, and shall be deemed to have been received on the fifth day (not including Saturdays or Sundays or public holidays in the Cayman Islands) following the day on which the notice was posted; |
| (c) | telex or fax; service of the notice shall be deemed to be effected by properly addressing and sending such notice and shall be deemed to have been received on the same day that it was transmitted; |
| (d) | email or other Electronic Communication; service of the notice shall be deemed to be effected by transmitting the email to the email address provided by the intended recipient and shall be deemed to have been received on the same day that it was sent, and it shall not be necessary for the receipt of the email to be acknowledged by the recipient; and |
| (e) | placing it on the Companys Website; service of the notice shall be deemed to have been effected one hour after the notice or document was placed on the Companys Website. |
| 46.4 | Death or Bankruptcy. A notice may be given by the Company to the person or persons which the Company has been advised are entitled to a Share or Shares in consequence of the death or bankruptcy of a Member in the same manner as other notices which are required to be given under the Articles and shall be |
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| addressed to them by name, or by the title of representatives of the deceased, or trustee of the bankrupt, or by any like description at the address supplied for that purpose by the persons claiming to be so entitled, or at the option of the Company by giving the notice in any manner in which the same might have been given if the death or bankruptcy had not occurred. |
| 46.5 | Notices of General Meeting. Notice of every general meeting shall be given in any manner authorised by the Articles to every holder of Shares carrying an entitlement to receive such notice on the record date for such meeting except that in the case of joint holders the notice shall be sufficient if given to the joint holder first named in the Register of Members and every person upon whom the ownership of a Share devolves because they are a legal personal representative or a trustee in bankruptcy of a Member where the Member but for their death or bankruptcy would be entitled to receive notice of the meeting, and no other person shall be entitled to receive notices of general meetings. |
| 47 | VOLUNTARY LIQUIDATION |
| 47.1 | Voluntary Liquidation. Subject to the Companies Act, the Company may by Special Resolution be wound up voluntarily. |
| 48 | WINDING UP |
| 48.1 | Distribution of Assets. If the Company shall be wound up, and the assets available for distribution amongst the Members shall be insufficient to repay the whole of the share capital, such assets shall be distributed so that, as nearly as may be, the losses shall be borne by the Members in proportion to the par value of the Shares held by them. If in a winding up the assets available for distribution amongst the Members shall be more than sufficient to repay the whole of the share capital at the commencement of the winding up, the surplus shall be distributed amongst the Members in proportion to the par value of the Shares held by them at the commencement of the winding up subject to a deduction from those Shares in respect of which there are monies due, of all monies payable to the Company for unpaid calls or otherwise. This Article 48 is without prejudice to the rights of the holders of Shares issued upon special terms and conditions. |
| 48.2 | Valuation of Assets. If the Company shall be wound up, the liquidator may, with the sanction of a Special Resolution and any other sanction required by the Companies Act, divide amongst the Members in kind the whole or any part of the assets of the Company (whether they shall consist of property of the same kind or not) and may for that purpose value any assets and determine how the |
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| division shall be carried out as between the Members or different classes of Members. The liquidator may, with the like sanction, vest the whole or any part of such assets in trustees upon such trusts for the benefit of the Members as the liquidator, with the like sanction, shall think fit, but so that no Member shall be compelled to accept any asset upon which there is a liability. |
| 49 | CONTINUATION |
| 49.1 | Continuation by Resolution of Directors. The Company may by resolution of the Directors resolve to be registered by way of continuation in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands or such other jurisdiction in which it is for the time being incorporated, registered, or existing (including, but not limited to, the approval of the organisational documents to be adopted by the Company in such other jurisdiction to the extent applicable). |
| 49.2 | Director Action. In furtherance of a resolution adopted pursuant to this Article 49, the Directors may cause an application to be made to the Registrar of Companies to deregister the Company in the Cayman Islands or such other jurisdiction in which it is for the time being incorporated, registered, or existing and may cause all such further steps as they consider appropriate to be taken to effect the transfer by way of continuation of the Company. |
| 49.3 | Amendment to Article Prior to Business Combination. Prior to the consummation of a Business Combination, this Article 49 may only be amended by a Special Resolution passed by at least ninety per cent (90%) of such Members as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at a general meeting of which notice specifying the intention to propose the resolution as a special resolution has been given, or by way of unanimous written resolution. |
| 49.4 | Amendment to Article Post Business Combination. Following a Business Combination, this Article 49 may be amended by Special Resolution. |
| 50 | AMENDMENT OF THE MEMORANDUM AND ARTICLES |
| 50.1 | Amendments. Subject to the Companies Act, the rights attaching to any class or series of Shares, and any provisions contained in the Memorandum or these Articles that requires a higher threshold, the Company may by Special Resolution change its name or alter or amend these Articles and/ or the Memorandum in whole or in part. |
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| 51 | MERGERS AND CONSOLIDATIONS |
| 51.1 | Mergers and Consolidations. The Company shall have the power to merge or consolidate with one or more constituent companies (as defined in the Companies Act) upon such terms as the Directors may determine and (to the extent required by the Companies Act) with the approval of a Special Resolution. |
| 52 | BUSINESS COMBINATION REQUIREMENTS |
| 52.1 | Term. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Articles, this Article 52 shall apply during the period commencing upon the adoption of the Articles and terminating upon the first to occur of the consummation of any Business Combination and the full distribution of the Trust Account pursuant to Article 52.8. In the event of a conflict between this Article 52 and any other Article, the provisions of this Article 52 shall prevail. |
| 52.2 | Consummation of a Business Combination. Prior to the consummation of a Business Combination, the Company shall either: |
| (a) | submit such Business Combination to its Members for approval; or |
| (b) | provide Members with the opportunity to have their Shares redeemed by means of a tender offer for a per-Share repurchase price payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, calculated as of two (2) business days prior to the consummation of a Business Combination, including interest earned on the Trust Account (which interest shall be net of Permitted Withdrawals), divided by the number of Public Shares then in issue. |
| 52.3 | Exchange Act Tender Offer. If the Company initiates any tender offer in accordance with Rule 13e-4 and Regulation 14E of the Exchange Act in connection with a Business Combination, it shall file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination which contain substantially the same financial and other information about such Business Combination and the redemption rights as is required under Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act. |
| 52.4 | Member Approval of Business Combination. If, alternatively, the Company holds a Member vote to approve a proposed Business Combination, the Company will conduct any compulsory redemption in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act and not pursuant to the tender offer rules and file proxy materials with the SEC. |
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| 52.5 | Business Combination Approval. At a general meeting called for the purposes of approving a Business Combination pursuant to these Articles: |
| (a) | one or more Members holding at least one-third of the paid up voting share capital of the Company present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote at that meeting, shall form a quorum; and |
| (b) | in the event that a Business Combination is approved by Ordinary Resolution, the Company shall be authorised to consummate such Business Combination |
| 52.6 | Business Combination Redemption. Where such redemptions in connection with an initial Business Combination are not conducted via the tender offer rules pursuant to Article 52.3, any Member holding Public Shares who is not a Founder, Officer, or Director may, contemporaneously with any vote on a Business Combination, elect to have their Public Shares redeemed for cash (Business Combination Redemption), provided that: |
| (a) | no such Member, together with any Affiliate of such Member or any other person with whom such Member is acting in concert or as a group (as defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act), may exercise this redemption right with respect to more than fifteen percent (15%) of the Public Shares without the prior consent of the Directors; and |
| (b) | any holder that holds Public Shares beneficially through a nominee must identify itself to the Company in connection with any redemption election in order to validly redeem such Public Shares. |
In connection with any vote held to approve a proposed Business Combination, holders of Public Shares seeking to exercise their redemption rights will be required to either tender their certificates (if any) to the Companys transfer agent or to deliver their shares to the transfer agent electronically using The Depository Trust Companys DWAC (Deposit/Withdrawal At Custodian) System, at the holders option, in each case up to two (2) business days prior to the initially scheduled vote on the proposal to approve a Business Combination (Election Deadline). Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the Board may, at any time and either before or after the initially scheduled vote on a Business Combination, in its sole discretion extend the Election Deadline to a later date and may extend an Election Deadline which has already been extended. If so demanded, the Company shall pay any such redeeming Member, regardless of whether they are voting for or against such proposed Business Combination, a per-Share redemption price payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on
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deposit in the Trust Account calculated as of two (2) business days prior to the consummation of a Business Combination, including interest earned on the Trust Account (which interest shall be net of Permitted Withdrawals), divided by the number of Public Shares then in issue (such redemption price being referred to herein as the Redemption Price).
| 52.7 | Payment of Redemption Price. The Redemption Price may be paid either immediately prior to or promptly following the consummation of the relevant Business Combination. If the proposed Business Combination is not approved or not completed for any reason then such redemptions shall be cancelled and share certificates (if any) returned to the relevant Members as appropriate. |
| 52.8 | No Business Combination. In the event that either the Company does not consummate a Business Combination within the Completion Window, or such later time as the Members may approve in accordance with these Articles or a resolution of the Members is passed pursuant to the Companies Act to commence the voluntary liquidation of the Company prior to the consummation of a Business Combination for any reason, the Company shall: |
| (a) | cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up; |
| (b) | as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten (10) business days thereafter, subject to lawfully available funds, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-Share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the Trust Account (which interest shall be net of Permitted Withdrawals and up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses and net of taxes payable), divided by the number of Public Shares then in issue, which redemption will completely extinguish public Members rights as Members (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any) subject to applicable law; and |
| (c) | as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the Companys remaining Members and the Directors, liquidate and dissolve, |
subject in each case to its obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and in all cases subject to the other requirements of applicable law.
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| 52.9 | Changes to Redemption Timings. If any amendment is made to Article 52.8 that would affect the substance or timing of the Companys obligation to redeem one hundred per cent (100%) of the Public Shares if the Company has not consummated an initial Business Combination within the Completion Window, or any amendment is made with respect to any other provision of these Articles relating to the rights of holders of Class A Shares or pre-initial business combination activity, each holder of Public Shares who is not a Founder, Officer, or Director shall be provided with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares upon the approval of any such amendment at a per-Share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the Trust Account (which interest shall be net of Permitted Withdrawals), divided by the number of Public Shares then in issue. |
| 52.10 | Release of Trust Account Funds. Except for Permitted Withdrawals, none of the funds held in the Trust Account shall be released from the Trust Account until the earlier of: |
| (a) | a Business Combination Redemption pursuant to Article 52.6; |
| (b) | a repurchase of Shares by means of a tender offer pursuant to Article 52.2(b); |
| (c) | a distribution of the Trust Account pursuant to Article 52.8; or |
| (d) | an amendment under Article 52.9. |
In no other circumstance shall a holder of Public Shares have any right or interest of any kind in the Trust Account.
| 52.11 | No Additional Share Issue. Except in connection with the Class B Share Conversion where the holders of such Shares have waived any rights to receive funds from the Trust Account, after the issue of Public Shares, and prior to the consummation of a Business Combination, the Directors shall not issue additional Shares or any other securities that would entitle the holders thereof to: |
| (a) | receive funds from the Trust Account; or |
| (b) | vote as a class with our public shares: |
| (i) | on an initial Business Combination or on any other proposal presented to Shareholders prior to or in connection with the completion of an initial Business Combination; or |
| (ii) | to approve an amendment to the Memorandum or these Articles to: |
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| (1) | extend the time to consummate a Business Combination beyond twenty-four (24) months from the closing of this offering; or |
| (2) | amend this Clause. |
| 52.12 | Definition of Business Combination. The Company may only consummate a Business Combination that meets the definition of such term as specified in the Articles. |
| 52.13 | Director Votes. A Director may vote in respect of any Business Combination in which such Director has a conflict of interest with respect to the evaluation of such Business Combination. Such Director must disclose such interest or conflict to the other Directors. A resolution of the Directors to approve a Business Combination will only be validly passed if a majority of the Independent Directors vote in favour of the Business Combination. |
| 52.14 | Affiliated Business Combination. The Company may enter into a Business Combination with a target business that is Affiliated with the Sponsor and/or any Director(s) or Officer(s) if such transaction is approved by a majority of the Independent Directors and the Directors that did not have an interest in such transaction. In the event the Company seeks to enter into a Business Combination with an entity that is Affiliated with the Sponsor and/or any Director(s) or Officer(s), the Company, or a committee of Independent Directors, will obtain |
an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or another independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions stating that the consideration to be paid by the Company in such Business Combination is fair to the Company from a financial point of view.
| 52.15 | Redemption Withdrawal. A Member may not withdraw a Redemption Notice once submitted to the Company unless the Directors determine (in their sole discretion) to permit the withdrawal of such redemption request (which they may do in whole or in part). |
| 53 | CERTAIN TAX FILINGS |
| 53.1 | Certain Tax Filings. Each Tax Filing Authorised Person and any such other person, acting alone, as any Director shall designate from time to time, are authorised to file IRS forms SS-4, W-8 BEN, W 8 IMY, W-9, 8832 and 2553 and such other similar tax forms as are customary to file with any US state or federal governmental authorities or foreign governmental authorities in connection with the formation, activities, and/or elections of the Company and such other tax forms as may be approved from time to time by any Director or Officer. The Company further ratifies and approves any such filing made by any Tax Filing Authorised Person or such other person prior to the date of the Articles. |
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| 54 | BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY |
| 54.1 | Business Opportunities. To the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, no individual serving as a Director or an Officer shall have any duty, except and to the extent expressly assumed by contract, to refrain from engaging directly or indirectly in the same or similar business activities or lines of business as the Company. To the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, the Company renounces any interest or expectancy of the Company in, or in being offered an opportunity to participate in, any potential transaction or matter which may be a corporate opportunity for a Director or Officer, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other. Except to the extent expressly assumed by contract, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, a Director or Officer shall have no duty to communicate or offer any such corporate opportunity to the Company and shall not be liable to the Company or its Members for breach of any fiduciary duty as a Member, Director, and/or Officer solely by reason of the fact that such party pursues or acquires such corporate opportunity for themselves, directs such corporate opportunity to another person, or does not communicate information regarding such corporate opportunity to the Company. |
| 54.2 | Opportunity to Participate. Except as provided elsewhere in this Article 54, the Company hereby renounces any interest or expectancy of the Company in, or in being offered an opportunity to participate in, any potential transaction or matter which may be a corporate opportunity for both the Company and a Director or Officer, about which a Director and/or Officer acquires knowledge. |
| 54.3 | Waiver of Breach of Duty. To the extent a court might hold that the conduct of any activity related to a corporate opportunity that is renounced in this Article 54 to be a breach of duty to the Company or its Members, the Company hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, any and all claims and causes of action that the Company may have for such activities. To the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, the provisions of this Article 54 apply equally to activities conducted in the future and that have been conducted in the past. |
| 55 | DISCLOSURE |
| 55.1 | Disclosure. The Directors, or any authorised service providers (including the Officers, the Secretary, and the Registered Office agent of the Company), shall be entitled to disclose to any regulatory or judicial authority, or to any Designated Stock Exchange, any information regarding the affairs of the Company including, without limitation, information contained in the Register of Members and books of the Company. |
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| 56 | EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION AND FORUM |
| 56.1 | Exclusive Jurisdiction. Unless the Company consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the courts of the Cayman Islands shall have exclusive jurisdiction over any claim or dispute arising out of or in connection with the Memorandum, these Articles or otherwise related in any way to each Members shareholding in the Company, including but not limited to: |
| (a) | any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of the Company; |
| (b) | any action asserting a claim of breach of any fiduciary or other duty owed by any current or former Director, Officer, or other employee of the Company to the Company or the Members; |
| (c) | any action asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the Companies Act, the Memorandum, or the Articles; or |
| (d) | any action asserting a claim against the Company governed by the Internal Affairs Doctrine (as such concept is recognised under the laws of the United States of America). |
| 56.2 | Member Submittance. Each Member irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Cayman Islands over all such claims or disputes. |
| 56.3 | Further Remedies. Without prejudice to any other rights or remedies that the Company may have, each Member acknowledges that damages alone would not be an adequate remedy for any breach of the selection of the courts of the Cayman Islands as exclusive forum and that accordingly the Company shall be entitled, without proof of special damages, to the remedies of injunction, specific performance or other equitable relief for any threatened or actual breach of the selection of the courts of the Cayman Islands as exclusive forum. |
| 56.4 | U.S. Regulation. This Article 56 shall not apply to any action or suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Exchange Act, or any claim for which the federal district courts of the United States of America are, as a matter of the laws of the United States, the sole and exclusive forum for determination of such a claim. |
61
Exhibit 10.2
GigCapital8 Corp.
1731 Embarcadero Rd., Suite 200
Palo Alto, CA 94303
July 18, 2025
GigAcquisitions8 Corp.
1731 Embarcadero Rd.
Suite 200
Palo Alto, CA 94303
RE: Subscription Agreement for Founder Shares
Ladies and Gentlemen:
This agreement (this Agreement) is entered into on the date first written above, by and between GigAcquisitions8 Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with registration number 423028 (the Subscriber or you), and GigCapital8 Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with registration number 423026 (the Company).
On 30 June 2025, the Company issued the Subscriber a total of 8,099,614 Class B ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value per share, of the Company (the Class B Ordinary Shares). On the same date, the original shareholder, Harneys Fiduciary (Cayman) Limited, transferred 1 Class B Ordinary Share to the Subscriber. As a result, on 30 June 2025, the Subscriber held 8,099,614 Class B Shares.
The Subscriber hereby confirms that it wishes to subscribe for and purchase 7,850,229 Class B Ordinary Shares, $0.0001 par value per share (the Shares) and both parties acknowledge that the Subscriber needs to surrender 249,385 (the Excess Shares).
Pursuant to the terms hereof and in accordance with the memorandum and articles of association of the Company (the Articles), the Company hereby accepts the offer the Subscriber has made to purchase the Shares. Up to 1,023,943 of such Shares are subject to surrender by you if the underwriters of the proposed initial public offering (IPO) of the Companys securities pursuant to the registration statement on Form S-1 expected to be filed by the Company with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) in connection with the IPO (the Registration Statement) do not fully exercise their over-allotment option (the Over-allotment Option), as described below. The Company and the Subscribers agreements regarding such Shares are as follows:
1. Purchase of Securities. For the sum of $25,000 (the Purchase Price), which the Company acknowledges receiving in cash, the Company has issued the Shares to the Subscriber, and the Subscriber hereby confirms their subscription for and purchase of the Shares from the Company. The Subscriber further hereby surrenders, for no consideration, the Excess Shares, to be cancelled immediately by the Company.
2 Representations, Warranties and Agreements.
2.1 The Subscribers Representations, Warranties and Agreements. To induce the Company to issue the Shares to the Subscriber, the Subscriber hereby represents and warrants to the Company and agrees with the Company as follows:
2.1.1 No Government Recommendation or Approval. The Subscriber understands that no federal or state agency, in the United States or any equivalent body in any other jurisdiction, has passed upon or made any recommendation or endorsement of the offering of the Shares.
2.1.2 No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation by the Subscriber of the transactions contemplated hereby do not violate, conflict with or constitute a default under (i) the memorandum and articles of association of the Subscriber, (ii) any agreement, indenture or instrument to which the Subscriber is a party or (iii) any law, statute, rule or regulation to which the Subscriber is subject, or any agreement, order, judgment or decree to which the Subscriber is subject.
2.1.3 Registration and Authority. The Subscriber is a Cayman Islands exempted company, validly existing and possessing all requisite power and authority necessary to carry out the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Upon execution and delivery by you, this Agreement will be a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Subscriber, enforceable against the Subscriber in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors rights generally and subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity).
2.1.4 Experience, Financial Capability and Suitability. The Subscriber is: (i) sophisticated in financial matters and is able to evaluate the risks and benefits of the investment in the Shares and (ii) able to bear the economic risk of its investment in the Shares for an indefinite period of time because the Shares have not been registered under the Securities Act (as defined below) and therefore cannot be sold unless subsequently registered under the Securities Act or an exemption from such registration is available. The Subscriber is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of its investment in the Company and has the capacity to protect its own interests. The Subscriber must bear the economic risk of this investment until the Shares are sold pursuant to: (i) an effective registration statement under the Securities Act or (ii) an exemption from registration available with respect to such sale. The Subscriber is able to bear the economic risks of an investment in the Shares and to afford a complete loss of the Subscribers investment in the Shares.
2.1.5 Access to Information; Independent Investigation. Prior to the execution of this Agreement, the Subscriber has had the opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from representatives of the Company concerning an investment in the Company, as well as the finances, operations, business and prospects of the Company, and the opportunity to obtain additional information to verify the accuracy of all information so obtained. In determining whether to make this investment, the Subscriber has relied solely on the Subscribers own knowledge and understanding of the Company and its business based upon the Subscribers own due diligence investigation and the information furnished pursuant to this paragraph. The Subscriber understands that no person has been authorized to give any information or to make any representations which were not furnished pursuant to this Section 2 and the Subscriber has not relied on any other representations or information in making its investment decision, whether written or oral, relating to the Company, its operations and/or its prospects.
2.1.6 Private Placement. The Subscriber acknowledges the sale contemplated hereby is being made in reliance on a private placement exemption under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), and similar exemptions under applicable law.
2.1.7 Investment Purposes. The Subscriber is purchasing the Shares solely for investment purposes, for the Subscribers own account and not for the account or benefit of any other person, and not with a view towards the distribution or dissemination thereof. The Subscriber did not decide to enter into this Agreement as a result of any general solicitation or general advertising within the meaning of Rule 502 under the Securities Act.
2.1.8 Restrictions on Transfer; Shell Company. The Subscriber understands the Shares are being offered in a transaction not involving a public offering within the meaning of the Securities Act. The Subscriber understands the Shares will be restricted securities within the meaning of Rule 144(a)(3) under the Securities Act, and the Subscriber understands that any certificates representing the Shares will contain a legend in respect of such restrictions and that the restrictions will be fully described in the Articles. If in the future the Subscriber decides to offer, resell, pledge or otherwise transfer the Shares, such Shares may be offered, resold, pledged or otherwise transferred only pursuant to: (i) registration under the Securities Act; or (ii) an available exemption from registration. The Subscriber agrees that if any transfer of its Shares or any interest therein is proposed to be made, as a condition precedent to any such transfer, the Subscriber may be required to deliver to the Company an opinion of counsel satisfactory to the Company. Absent registration or an exemption, the Subscriber agrees not to resell the Shares. The Subscriber further acknowledges that because the Company is a shell company, Rule 144 may not be available to the Subscriber for the resale of the Shares until one year following consummation of the initial business combination of the Company, despite technical compliance with the requirements of Rule 144 and the release or waiver of any contractual transfer restrictions.
2.1.9 No Governmental Consents. No governmental, administrative or other third party consents or approvals are required or necessary on the part of the Subscriber in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
2.2 Companys Representations, Warranties and Agreements. To induce the Subscriber to purchase the Shares, the Company hereby represents and warrants to the Subscriber and agrees with the Subscriber as follows:
2.2.1 Incorporation and Corporate Power. The Company is a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability and is qualified to do business in every jurisdiction in which the failure to so qualify would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, operating results or assets of the Company. The Company possesses all requisite corporate power and authority necessary to carry out the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Upon execution and delivery by the Company, this Agreement will be a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors rights generally and subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity).
2.2.2 No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby do not violate, conflict with or constitute a default under (i) the memorandum and articles of association of the Company, (ii) any agreement, indenture or instrument to which the Company is a party or (iii) any law, statute, rule or regulation to which the Company is subject, or any agreement, order, judgment or decree to which the Company is subject.
2.2.3 Title to Securities. Upon issuance in accordance with, and payment pursuant to, the terms hereof, and registration in the Companys register of members, the Shares will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. Upon issuance in accordance with, and payment pursuant to, the terms hereof, and registration in the Companys register of members, the Subscriber will have or receive good title to the Shares, free and clear of all liens, claims and encumbrances of any kind, other than (a) transfer restrictions hereunder and other agreements to which the Shares may be subject, (b) transfer restrictions under Cayman Islands law, and (c) liens, claims or encumbrances imposed due to the actions of the Subscriber.
2.2.4 No Adverse Actions. There are no actions, suits, investigations or proceedings pending, threatened against or affecting the Company which: (i) seek to restrain, enjoin, prevent the consummation of or otherwise affect the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or (ii) question the validity or legality of any transactions or seeks to recover damages or to obtain other relief in connection with any transactions.
3. Surrender of Shares.
3.1 Partial or No Exercise of the Over-allotment Option. In the event the Over-allotment Option granted to the underwriters of the IPO is not exercised in full, the Subscriber acknowledges and agrees that it (and, if applicable, any transferee of Shares) shall automatically surrender at the time such Over-allotment Option expires (or earlier if the underwriters of the IPO waive their ability to exercise such Over-allotment Option) any and all rights to such number of Shares (up to an aggregate of 1,023,943 Shares and pro rata based upon the percentage of the Over-allotment Option exercised) such that immediately following such surrender, the Subscriber (and any such transferees), collectively with all other shareholders of the Class B Ordinary Shares of the Company prior to the IPO, will own an aggregate number of Class B Ordinary Shares equal to 40% of the issued and outstanding ordinary shares, including Class A Shares (as defined below) of the Company, immediately following the IPO after the time for exercise by the underwriters of the Over-allotment Option.
3.2 Termination of Rights as Shareholder. If any of the Shares are surrendered in accordance with this Section 3, then after such time the Subscriber (or its successor in interest), shall no longer have any rights as a holder of such surrendered Shares, and the Company shall take such action as is appropriate to cancel such surrendered Shares.
3.3 Share Certificates. In the event an adjustment to any certificate representing the Shares purchased pursuant hereto is required pursuant to this Section 3, then the Subscriber shall return such certificate to the Company or its designated agent as soon as practicable upon its receipt of notice from the Company advising the Subscriber of such adjustment, following which a new certificate shall be issued in such amount representing the adjusted number of Shares held by the Subscriber. Such new certificate, if any, shall be returned to the Subscriber as soon as practicable. Any such adjustment for any uncertificated securities held by the Subscriber shall be made in book-entry form.
4. Waiver of Liquidation Distributions; Redemption Rights. In connection with the Shares subscribed for and purchased pursuant to this Agreement, as well as the one Class B Ordinary Share previously issued to the Subscriber, the Subscriber hereby waives any and all right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any distributions by the Company from the trust account which will be established for the benefit of the Companys public shareholders and into which substantially all of the proceeds of the initial public offering (IPO) will be deposited (the Trust Account), in the event of a liquidation of the Company upon the Companys failure to timely complete an initial business combination. For purposes of clarity, in the event the Subscriber subscribes for and purchases Class A ordinary shares of the Company, $0.0001 par value per share (the Class A Shares) in the IPO or in the aftermarket, any Class A Shares so subscribed for and purchased shall be eligible to receive any liquidating distributions by the Company. However, in no event will the Subscriber have the right to redeem any Shares into funds held in the Trust Account upon the successful completion of an initial business combination.
5. Restrictions on Transfer.
5.1 Securities Law Restrictions. In addition to any restrictions to be contained in the Articles, that certain letter agreement (commonly known as an Insider Letter) to be dated as of the closing of the IPO by and between the Subscriber and the Company, the Subscriber agrees not to sell, transfer, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the Shares unless, prior thereto (a) a registration statement on the appropriate form under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws with respect to the Shares proposed to be transferred shall then be effective or (b) the Company has received an opinion from counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Company that such registration is not required because such transaction is exempt from registration under the Securities Act and the rules promulgated by the SEC thereunder and with all applicable state securities laws. Notwithstanding the foregoing, transfers of Class B Ordinary Shares, or any securities into which such shares are convertible, beneficially held by the Subscriber are permitted to be made (a) amongst the Subscriber and its affiliates, to the Companys executive officers or directors, or to any Affiliate or family member of any of the Companys executive officers or directors, (b) by the Subscriber to Lynrock Lake Master Fund LP and its affiliates, (c) in the case of any other entity, as a distribution to its partners, stockholders or members upon its liquidation, (d) by certain pledges to secure obligations incurred in connection with purchases of the Companys securities, (e) through private sales or transfers made in connection with the consummation of a Business Combination at prices no greater than the price at which such securities were originally purchased, or (f) to the Company for no value for cancellation in connection with the consummation of a Business Combination; provided, that, in each such case (except clause (f)), these permitted transferees must enter into a written agreement agreeing to be bound by these transfer restrictions and the other terms described herein to the extent and for the duration that such terms remain in effect at the time of the transfer.
5.2 Restrictive Legends. Any certificates representing the Shares shall have endorsed thereon legends substantially as follows:
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS AND NEITHER THE SECURITIES NOR ANY INTEREST THEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER SUCH ACT OR SUCH LAWS OR AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER SUCH ACT AND SUCH LAWS WHICH, IN THE OPINION OF COUNSEL, IS AVAILABLE.
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO LOCKUP PROVISIONS AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED DURING THE TERM OF THE LOCKUP.
5.3 Additional Shares or Substituted Securities. In the event of the declaration of a share capitalization, the declaration of an extraordinary dividend payable in a form other than Shares, a spin-off, a share sub-division, an adjustment in conversion ratio, a recapitalization or a similar transaction affecting the Companys outstanding Shares without receipt of consideration, any new, substituted or additional securities or other property which are by reason of such transaction distributed with respect to any Shares subject to this Section 5.3 or into which such Shares thereby become convertible shall immediately be subject to this Section 5.3 and Section 4. Appropriate adjustments to reflect the distribution of such securities or property shall be made to the number and/or class of Shares subject to this Section 5.3.
5.4 Registration Rights. The Subscriber acknowledges that the Shares are being subscribed for and purchased pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and will become freely tradable only after certain conditions are met or they are registered pursuant to a registration rights agreement to be entered into with the Company prior to the closing of the IPO.
6. Other Agreements.
6.1 Further Assurances. The Subscriber agrees to execute such further instruments and to take such further action as may reasonably be necessary to carry out the intent of this Agreement.
6.2 Notices. All notices, statements or other documents which are required or contemplated by this Agreement shall be: (i) in writing and delivered personally or sent by first class registered or certified mail, overnight courier service or facsimile or electronic transmission to the address designated in writing, (ii) by facsimile to the number most recently provided to such party or such other address or fax number as may be designated in writing by such party and (iii) by electronic mail, to the electronic mail address most recently provided to such party or such other electronic mail address as may be designated in writing by such party. Any notice or other communication so transmitted shall be deemed to have been given on the day of delivery, if delivered personally, on the business day following receipt of written confirmation, if sent by facsimile or electronic transmission, one (1) business day after delivery to an overnight courier service or five (5) days after mailing if sent by mail.
6.3 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, together with that certain Insider Letter to be entered into between the Subscriber and the Company, substantially in the form to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 associated with the Companys IPO, embodies the entire agreement and understanding between the Subscriber and the Company with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior oral or written agreements and understandings relating to the subject matter hereof. No statement, representation, warranty, covenant or agreement of any kind not expressly set forth in this Agreement shall affect, or be used to interpret, change or restrict, the express terms and provisions of this Agreement.
6.4 Modifications and Amendments. The terms and provisions of this Agreement may be modified or amended only by written agreement executed by all parties hereto.
6.5 Waivers and Consents. The terms and provisions of this Agreement may be waived, or consent for the departure therefrom granted, only by a written document executed by the party entitled to the benefits of such terms or provisions. No such waiver or consent shall be deemed to be or shall constitute a waiver or consent with respect to any other terms or provisions of this Agreement, whether or not similar. Each such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which it was given, and shall not constitute a continuing waiver or consent.
6.6 Assignment. The rights and obligations under this Agreement may not be assigned by either party hereto without the prior written consent of the other party.
6.7 Benefit. All statements, representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in this Agreement shall be binding on the parties hereto and shall inure to the benefit of the respective successors and permitted assigns of each party hereto. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to create any rights or obligations except among the parties hereto, and no person or entity shall be regarded as a third-party beneficiary of this Agreement.
6.8 Governing Law. This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of California applicable to contracts wholly performed within the borders of such state, without giving effect to the conflict of law principles thereof.
6.9 Severability. In the event that any court of competent jurisdiction shall determine that any provision, or any portion thereof, contained in this Agreement shall be unreasonable or unenforceable in any respect, then such provision shall be deemed limited to the extent that such court deems it reasonable and enforceable, and as so limited shall remain in full force and effect. In the event that such court shall deem any such provision, or portion thereof, wholly unenforceable, the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect.
6.10 No Waiver of Rights, Powers and Remedies. No failure or delay by a party hereto in exercising any right, power or remedy under this Agreement, and no course of dealing between the parties hereto, shall operate as a waiver of any such right, power or remedy of such party. No single or partial exercise of any right, power or remedy under this Agreement by a party hereto, nor any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce any such right, power or remedy, shall preclude such party from any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy hereunder. The election of any remedy by a party hereto shall not constitute a waiver of the right of such party to pursue other available remedies. No notice to or demand on a party not expressly required under this Agreement shall entitle the party receiving such notice or demand to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances or constitute a waiver of the rights of the party giving such notice or demand to any other or further action in any circumstances without such notice or demand.
6.11 Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations and warranties made by the parties hereto in this Agreement or in any other agreement, certificate or instrument provided for or contemplated hereby, shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and any investigations made by or on behalf of the parties.
6.12 No Broker or Finder. Each of the parties hereto represents and warrants to the other that no broker, finder or other financial consultant has acted on its behalf in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby in such a way as to create any liability on the other. Each of the parties hereto agrees to indemnify and save the other harmless from any claim or demand for commission or other compensation by any broker, finder, financial consultant or similar agent claiming to have been employed by or on behalf of such party and to bear the cost of legal expenses incurred in defending against any such claim.
6.13 Headings and Captions. The headings and captions of the various subdivisions of this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall in no way modify or affect the meaning or construction of any of the terms or provisions hereof.
6.14 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of which when taken together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party, it being understood that both parties need not sign the same counterpart. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission or any other form of electronic delivery, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such signature page were an original thereof.
6.15 Construction. The parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement. If an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement will be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties hereto and no presumption or burden of proof will arise favoring or disfavoring any party hereto because of the authorship of any provision of this Agreement. The words include, includes, and including will be deemed to be followed by without limitation. Pronouns in masculine, feminine, and neuter genders will be construed to include any other gender, and words in the singular form will be construed to include the plural and vice versa, unless the context otherwise requires. The words this Agreement, herein, hereof,
hereby, hereunder, and words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular subdivision unless expressly so limited. The parties hereto intend that each representation, warranty, and covenant contained herein will have independent significance. If any party hereto has breached any representation, warranty, or covenant contained herein in any respect, the fact that there exists another representation, warranty or covenant relating to the same subject matter (regardless of the relative levels of specificity) which such party hereto has not breached will not detract from or mitigate the fact that such party hereto is in breach of the first representation, warranty, or covenant.
6.16 Mutual Drafting. This Agreement is the joint product of the Subscriber and the Company and each provision hereof has been subject to the mutual consultation, negotiation and agreement of such parties and shall not be construed for or against any party hereto.
7. Voting and Tender of Shares. The Subscriber agrees to vote the Shares in favor of an initial business combination that the Company negotiates and submits for approval to the Companys shareholders and shall not seek redemption or repurchase with respect to such Shares. Additionally, the Subscriber agrees not to tender any Shares in connection with a tender offer presented to the Companys shareholders in connection with an initial business combination negotiated by the Company.
[Signature Page Follows]
If the foregoing accurately sets forth our understanding and agreement, please sign the enclosed copy of this Agreement and return it to us.
| Very truly yours, |
| GIGCAPITAL8 CORP. |
| /s/ Dr. Avi S. Katz |
| Dr. Avi S. Katz, Director |
| Accepted and agreed this 18th day of July, 2025. |
| GIGACQUISITIONS8 CORP. |
| /s/ Dr. Raluca Dinu |
| Dr. Raluca Dinu, Director |
[Signature Page to Founder Shares Subscription Agreement]
Exhibit 10.3
SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT
This SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT (this Agreement) is made as of the ___ day of ________, 2025, by and among GigCapital8 Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company (the SPAC), and [_____________], a [_______ __________] (the Investor).
WHEREAS, the SPAC will be filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) a registration statement on Form S-1 (as amended, the Registration Statement) for the initial public offering (the IPO) of units of the SPAC (the Public Units) at a price of $10.00 per Public Unit, each comprised of one Class A ordinary share of the SPAC (the Class A Ordinary Shares and together with all outstanding Class B Ordinary Shares (as defined below), the Ordinary Shares ) and one right to receive one-tenth (1/10) of one Class A Ordinary Share upon the SPACs completion of an initial business combination;
WHEREAS, the underwriters of the IPO of the SPAC have the option to purchase up to an additional 3,300,000 Public Units within 45-days of the closing of the IPO, solely to cover over-allotments (the Over-allotment Option);
WHEREAS, the SPAC desires to sell to the Investor on a private placement basis (the Sale) an aggregate of (a) ______ Class B ordinary shares (the Class B Ordinary Shares, and such shares being sold, the Private Placement Shares) of the SPAC, for a purchase price of $0.023254 per Private Placement Share (the Private Placement Share Purchase Price) and (b) ______ units of the SPAC, or up to ______ units if the Over-allotment Option is exercised in full, (the Private Placement Units) at a price of $9.7374 per Private Placement Unit (the Private Placement Unit Purchase Price, and together with the Private Placement Share Purchase Price, the Purchase Price), each comprised of one Class A Ordinary Share and one right to receive one-tenth (1/10) of one Class A Ordinary Share upon the SPACs completion of an initial business combination, which Private Placement Units are substantially similar to the Public Units, except that Private Placement Units and the constituent securities of the Private Placement Units have not been registered with the SEC and as such, are subject to certain restrictions on transfer. The Private Placement Shares, Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of the Private Placement Shares, the Private Placement Units and the constituent securities of the Private Placement Units, collectively, are hereinafter referred to as the Securities;
WHEREAS, up to ______ Class B Ordinary Shares will be subject to complete or partial surrender by the Investor if the underwriters of the IPO of the SPAC do not fully exercise their Over-allotment Option;
WHEREAS, the Investor wishes to purchase each Private Placement Share at the Private Placement Share Purchase Price and each Private Placement Unit at the Private Placement Unit Purchase Price, and the SPAC wishes to accept such subscription from the Investor;
WHEREAS, our sponsor, GigAcquisitions8 Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company (the Sponsor), holds 7,850,299 Class B Ordinary Shares of the SPAC (the Sponsor Shares) and has committed to have purchased 95,200 Private Placement Units (the Sponsor Units) to be purchased in a private placement sale; and
WHEREAS, substantially concurrently with the Sale of the Securities to the Investor, the SPAC will sell up to [______] Private Placement Shares and up to [_______] Private Placement Units (inclusive of the Securities sold under this Agreement and any Additional Private Placement Units (as defined below)) to other investors (each such other investor, an Other Investor) on substantially similar terms as set forth in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the SPAC and the Investor hereby agree as follows:
1. Agreement to Subscribe.
1.1. Purchase and Issuance of the Private Placement Shares. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, the Investor hereby agrees to purchase from the SPAC, and the SPAC hereby agrees to sell to the Investor, on the Closing Date (as defined below) the Private Placement Shares in consideration of the payment of the Private Placement Share Purchase Price for each Private Placement Share.
1.2. Purchase and Issuance of the Private Placement Units. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, the Investor hereby agrees to purchase from the SPAC, and the SPAC hereby agrees to sell to the Investor, on the Closing Date an initial tranche of ______ Private Placement Units in consideration of the payment of the Private Placement Unit Purchase Price for each Private Placement Unit. In the event that the Over-allotment Option is exercised in full or in part, Purchaser shall purchase up to an additional ______ Private Placement Units (the Additional Private Placement Units), in the same proportion as the amount of the Over-allotment Option that is exercised, and simultaneously with such purchase of Additional Private Units, as payment in full for the Additional Private Units being purchased hereunder, and at least one business day prior to the closing of all or any portion of the Over-allotment Option, the Investor shall pay to the SPAC the Private Placement Unit Purchase Price for each Additional Private Placement Unit by wire transfer of immediately available funds or by such other method as may be reasonably acceptable to the SPAC.
1.3. Payment of Purchase Price. As payment in full for the Securities other than Additional Private Placement Units (for which payment shall be in accordance with Section 1.2) being purchased under this Agreement, the Investor shall pay $[_______] (the Aggregate Initial Purchase Price) by wire transfer of immediately available funds or by such other method as may be reasonably acceptable to the SPAC not later than two business days immediately prior to the effective date of the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of the SPAC in connection with the IPO (which date the SPAC shall inform the Investor as soon as reasonably practicable and, in any case, no later than 48 hours prior).
1.4. Closing. The closing of the purchase and sale of the Private Placement Shares and the initial tranche of the Private Placement Units shall take place simultaneously with the initial closing of the IPO (the Closing Date). The closing of the purchase and sale of the Private Placement Shares and the Private Placement Units shall take place at the offices of DLA Piper LLP (US), 555 Mission Street, Suite 2400, San Francisco, California 94105, or such other place as may be agreed upon by the parties hereto. On the Closing Date (and for the Additional Private Placement Units, upon the closing of the Issuance of Public Units pursuant to the Over-allotment Option), the SPAC shall deliver to the Investor the certificates representing the Securities purchased by the Investor or effect such delivery in book-entry form.
2
1.5. Conditions to Closing. The obligation of the Investor to purchase and pay for the Private Placement Shares and the Private Placement Units as provided herein shall be contingent upon, and concurrent with, the consummation of the IPO. In the event that the IPO does not close within five (5) Business Days of the date of the funding of the Aggregate Initial Purchase Price as provided for in Section 1.2 of this Agreement, the Aggregate Initial Purchase Price shall be duly returned to the Investor and any transfer of Private Placement Shares and Private Placement Units shall be nullified and void. The failure of the closing to occur on the Closing Date shall not terminate this Subscription Agreement or otherwise relieve any party of any of its obligations hereunder.
1.6. Tax Forms. Contemporaneous with the occurrence of the purchase of the Private Placement Shares and the Private Placement Units, the Investor shall deliver to the SPAC a properly completed and duly executed IRS Form W-8 or W-9, as applicable.
1.7. Surrender of Private Placement Shares.
1.7.1. Partial or No Exercise of the Over-allotment Option. In the event the Over-allotment Option granted to the representative of the underwriters of the IPO is not exercised in full, the Investor acknowledges and agrees that it (and, if applicable, any transferee of Private Placement Shares) shall automatically surrender at the time such Over-allotment Option expires (or earlier if the underwriters of the IPO waive their ability to exercise such Over-allotment Option) any and all rights to such number of Private Placement Shares (up to an aggregate of ______ Private Placement Shares and pro rata based upon the percentage of the Over-allotment Option exercised) such that immediately following such surrender, the Investor (and any such transferees), collectively with all other shareholders of the Class B Ordinary Shares of the SPAC prior to the IPO, will own an aggregate number of Class B Ordinary Shares (not including Class A Ordinary Shares underlying Securities included in the Private Placement Units to be purchased herein or any Class A Ordinary Shares purchased by the Investor in the IPO or in the aftermarket) equal to 30% of the issued and outstanding Ordinary Shares, including Class A Ordinary Shares, of the SPAC immediately following the IPO after the time for exercise by the underwriters of the Over-allotment Option.
1.7.2. Termination of Rights as Shareholder. If any of the Private Placement Shares are surrendered in accordance with this Section 1.7, then after such time the Investor (or its successor in interest), shall no longer have any rights as a holder of such surrendered Private Placement Shares, and the SPAC shall take such action as is appropriate to cancel such surrendered Private Placement Shares.
1.7.3. Share Certificates. In the event an adjustment to any certificate representing the Private Placement Shares purchased pursuant hereto is required pursuant to this Section 1.7, then the Investor shall return such certificate to the SPAC or its designated agent as soon as practicable upon its receipt of notice from the SPAC advising the Investor of such adjustment, following which a new certificate shall be issued in such amount representing the adjusted number of Private Placement Shares held by the Investor. Such new certificate, if any, shall be returned to the Investor as soon as practicable. Any such adjustment for any uncertificated securities held by the Investor shall be made in book-entry form.
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2. Representations and Warranties of the Investor.
Investor represents and warrants to the SPAC that:
2.1. No Government Recommendation or Approval. Investor understands that no federal or state agency has passed upon or made any recommendation or endorsement of the SPAC or the Sale of the Securities.
2.2. Accredited Investor. Investor represents that it is an accredited investor as such term is defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), and acknowledges that the sale contemplated hereby is being made in reliance, among other things, on a private placement exemption to accredited investors under the Securities Act and similar exemptions under state law.
2.3. Intent. Investor is purchasing the Securities solely for investment purposes, for the Investors own account (and/or for the account or benefit of its members or affiliates, as permitted, pursuant to the terms hereof), and not with a view to the distribution thereof and the Investor has no present arrangement to sell the Securities to or through any person or entity except as may be permitted hereunder. Investor shall not engage in hedging transactions with regard to the Securities unless in compliance with the Securities Act.
2.4. Restrictions on Transfer. Investor acknowledges and understands the Private Placement Shares and the Private Placement Units are being offered in a transaction not involving a public offering in the United States within the meaning of the Securities Act. The Securities have not been registered under the Securities Act and, if in the future the Investor decides to offer, resell, pledge or otherwise transfer the Securities, such Securities may be offered, resold, pledged or otherwise transferred only (i) pursuant to an effective registration statement filed under the Securities Act, (ii) pursuant to an exemption from registration under Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act, if available, or (iii) pursuant to any other available exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, and in each case in accordance with any applicable securities laws of any state or any other jurisdiction. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Investor acknowledges and understands the Securities are subject to transfer restrictions as described in Section 6 hereof. Investor agrees that if any transfer of its Securities or any interest therein is proposed to be made, as a condition precedent to any such transfer, except for a transfer to an affiliate or to the Investors investment adviser, the Investor may be required to deliver to the SPAC an opinion of counsel satisfactory to the SPAC with respect to such transfer. Absent registration or another available exemption from registration, the Investor agrees it will not resell the Securities (unless otherwise permitted pursuant to the terms hereof). Investor further acknowledges that because the SPAC is a shell company, Rule 144 may not be available to the Investor for the resale of the Securities until the one-year anniversary following consummation of the business combination of the SPAC, despite technical compliance with the requirements of Rule 144 and the release or waiver of any contractual transfer restrictions.
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2.5. Sophisticated Investor.
| (a) | Investor is sophisticated in financial matters and is able to evaluate the risks and benefits of the investment in the Securities. |
| (b) | Investor is aware that an investment in the Securities is highly speculative and subject to substantial risks because, among other things, (i) the Securities are subject to transfer restrictions and have not been registered under the Securities Act and therefore cannot be sold unless subsequently registered under the Securities Act or an exemption from such registration is available and (ii) the Investor has waived its redemption rights with respect to the Securities as set forth in Section 5 hereof, and the Securities held by the Investor are not entitled to, and have no right, interest or claim to any monies held in the Trust Account (as defined below), and accordingly the Investor may suffer a loss of a portion or all of its investment in the Securities. Investor is able to bear the economic risk of its investment in the Securities for an indefinite period of time. |
2.6. No Public Market. Investor understands that no public market now exists for the Securities, and that the SPAC has made no assurances that a public market will ever exist for the Securities.
2.7. Organization and Authority. Investor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or formation and it possesses all requisite power and authority necessary to carry out the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
2.8. Authority. This Agreement has been validly authorized, executed and delivered by the Investor and is a valid and binding agreement enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to the general principles of equity and to bankruptcy or other laws affecting the enforcement of creditors rights generally.
2.9. No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation by the Investor of the transactions contemplated hereby do not violate, conflict with or constitute a default under (i) the Investors organizational documents, (ii) any agreement or instrument to which the Investor is a party or (iii) any law, statute, rule or regulation to which the Investor is subject, or any agreement, order, judgment or decree to which the Investor is subject.
2.10. No Legal Advice from the SPAC. Investor acknowledges it has had the opportunity to review this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other agreements entered into between the parties hereto with the Investors own legal counsel and investment and tax advisors. Except for any statements or representations of the SPAC made in this Agreement and the other agreements entered into between the parties hereto, the Investor is relying solely on such counsel and advisors and not on any statements or representations of the SPAC or any of its representatives or agents for legal, tax or investment advice with respect to this investment, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the securities laws of any jurisdiction.
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2.11. Foreign Investors. If the Investor is not a United States person (as defined by Section 7701(a)(30) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,), the Investor hereby represents that it has satisfied itself as to the full observance of the laws of its jurisdiction in connection with any invitation to subscribe for the Securities or any use of this Agreement, including (i) the legal requirements within its jurisdiction for the purchase of the Securities, (ii) any foreign exchange restrictions applicable to such purchase, (iii) any governmental or other consents that may need to be obtained, and (iv) the income tax and other tax consequences, if any, that may be relevant to the purchase, holding, redemption, sale, or transfer of the Securities. Investors subscription and payment for and continued beneficial ownership of the Securities will not violate any applicable securities or other laws of the Investors jurisdiction.
2.12. Reliance on Representations and Warranties. Investor understands the Securities are being offered and sold to the Investor in reliance on exemptions from the registration requirements under the Securities Act, and analogous provisions in the laws and regulations of various states, and that the SPAC is relying upon the truth and accuracy of the representations, warranties, agreements, acknowledgments and understandings of the Investor set forth in this Agreement in order to determine the applicability of such provisions.
2.13. No General Solicitation. Investor is not subscribing for the Securities as a result of or subsequent to any general solicitation or general advertising, including but not limited to any advertisement, article, notice or other communication published in any newspaper, magazine, or similar media or broadcast over television or radio, or presented at any seminar or meeting or in the Registration Statement.
2.14. Legend. Investor acknowledges and agrees the book-entries evidencing each of the Securities shall bear a restrictive legend (the Legend), in form and substance substantially as set forth in Section 4 hereof.
3. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the SPAC.
The SPAC represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the Investor that:
3.1. Valid Issuance of Capital Stock. The total number of shares of all classes of capital stock which the SPAC has authority to issue is 220,000,000 ordinary shares, of which 200,000,000 are designated as Class A Ordinary Shares and 20,000,000 are designated as Class B Ordinary Shares, and 1,000,000 preference shares (Preference Shares). As of the date hereof, and not including the Class B Ordinary Shares to be issued pursuant to this Agreement or any similar agreements, the SPAC has issued and outstanding 7,850,229 Class B Ordinary Shares (of which up to 1,023,943 Class B Ordinary Shares are subject to forfeiture as described in the Registration Statement) and no Preference Shares. All of the issued shares of capital stock of the SPAC have been duly authorized, validly issued, and are fully paid and non-assessable. In no event shall the Investor hold more than 9.9% of the total outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares of the SPAC (including any Class A Ordinary Shares underlying Public Units and Private Placement Units) and more than 9.9% of the total outstanding Class B Ordinary Shares of the SPAC.
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3.2. Title to Securities. Upon issuance in accordance with, and payment pursuant to, the terms hereof, each of the Private Placement Shares will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. Upon issuance in accordance with, and payment pursuant to, the terms hereof and, as applicable, the terms of the Right Agreement to be entered into by the SPAC with Continental (as defined below) with respect to the rights included in the Public Units and the Private Placement Units (the Rights Agreement), the Private Placement Units, including the underlying Securities, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. The rights included in the Private Placement Units, when executed, issued and delivered in the manner set forth in the Rights Agreement, will be duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered and will constitute valid and binding obligations of the SPAC, enforceable against the SPAC in accordance with their terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, or similar laws affecting creditors rights generally from time to time in effect by equitable principles of general applicability. Upon issuance in accordance with, and payment pursuant to, the terms hereof, the Investor will have or receive good title to the Private Placement Shares and the Private Placement Units purchased by such Investor under this Agreement, free and clear of all liens, claims and encumbrances of any kind, other than (i) transfer restrictions hereunder and (ii) transfer restrictions under federal and state securities laws.
3.3. Organization and Qualification. The SPAC is an exempted company duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the Cayman Islands and has the requisite power to own its properties and assets and to carry on its business as now being conducted and as contemplated in the Registration Statement.
3.4. Authorization; Enforcement. (i) The SPAC has the requisite company power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement and to issue the Securities in accordance with the terms hereof, (ii) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the SPAC and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary company action, and no further consent or authorization of the SPAC or its Board of Directors or shareholders is required, and (iii) this Agreement constitutes valid and binding obligations of the SPAC enforceable against the SPAC in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium, reorganization, or similar laws relating to, or affecting generally the enforcement of, creditors rights and remedies or by equitable principles of general application and except as enforcement of rights to indemnity and contribution may be limited by federal and state securities laws or principles of public policy.
3.5. No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation by the SPAC of the transactions contemplated hereby do not (i) result in a violation of the SPACs memorandum and articles of association, (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default under any agreement or instrument to which the SPAC is a party or (iii) result in a violation of any law statute, rule or regulation to which the SPAC is subject or any agreement, order, judgment or decree to which the SPAC is subject. Other than any SEC or state securities filings which may be required to be made by the SPAC subsequent to the Closing, and any registration statement which may be filed pursuant thereto, the SPAC is not required under federal, state or local law, rule or regulation to obtain any consent, authorization or order of, or make any filing or registration with, any court or governmental agency or self-regulatory entity in order for it to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement or issue the Private Placement Shares and the Private Placement Units in accordance with the terms hereof.
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3.6. Lawsuits and Sanctions. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the knowledge of the SPAC, threatened against the SPAC, and the SPAC is not currently the subject or the target of any sanctions administered or enforced by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or the U.S. Department of State or the Bureau of Industry and the Security of the U.S. Department of Commerce.
3.7. Material Non-Public Information. Following the consummation of the IPO, the SPAC shall endeavor not to distribute, furnish or otherwise provide to the Investor any material non-public information regarding the condition (financial or otherwise), business affairs or prospects of the SPAC or the status of any potential business combination of the SPAC without first obtaining the prior consent of the Investor pursuant to standard wall-cross procedures.
3.8. No Bad Actor. No bad actor disqualifying event described in Rule 506(d)(1)(i)-(viii) of the Securities Act (a Disqualification Event) is applicable to the SPAC or, to the SPACs knowledge, any SPAC Covered Person (as defined below), except for a Disqualification Event as to which Rule 506(d)(2)(ii-iv) or (d)(3), is applicable. SPAC Covered Person means, with respect to the SPAC as an issuer for purposes of Rule 506 promulgated under the Securities Act, any person listed in the first paragraph of Rule 506(d)(1).
4. Legends.
4.1. Legend. The SPAC will issue the Private Placement Shares and the Private Placement Units purchased by the Investor in the name of such Investor. The Securities will bear the following Legend and appropriate stop transfer instructions:
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE SECURITIES ACT), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS AND NEITHER THE SECURITIES NOR ANY INTEREST THEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR SUCH LAWS OR AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND SUCH LAWS WHICH, IN THE OPINION OF COUNSEL FOR THIS CORPORATION, IS AVAILABLE.
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO LOCKUP PURSUANT TO A SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT BETWEEN GIGCAPITAL8 CORP. AND INVESTOR AND MAY ONLY BE OFFERED, SOLD, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED DURING THE TERM OF THE LOCKUP PURSUANT TO THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT.
4.2. Investors Compliance. Nothing in this Section 4 shall affect in any way the Investors obligations and agreements to comply with all applicable securities laws upon resale of the Securities.
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4.3. Legend Removal. Following the expiration of the transfer restrictions set forth herein, if the Securities are eligible to be sold without restriction under, and without the SPAC being in compliance with the current public information requirements of, Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or there is an effective registration statement covering the resale of the Securities (and the Investor provides the SPAC with a written undertaking to sell its Securities only in accordance with the plan of distribution contained in such registration statement and only if such Investor has not been informed that the prospectus in such registration statement is not current or the registration statement is no longer effective), then at the Investors request, the SPAC (or its successor) will cause the SPACs transfer agent to remove the legend set forth in Section 4. In connection therewith, if required by the SPACs transfer agent (or the transfer agent of its successor), the SPAC will promptly cause an opinion of counsel to be delivered to and maintained with its transfer agent, without charge or expense to the holder of the Securities, together with any other authorizations, certificates and directions required by the transfer agent that authorize and direct the transfer agent to transfer such Securities without any such legend; provided, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the SPAC will not be required to deliver any such opinion, authorization, certificate or direction if it reasonably believes that removal of the legend could result in or facilitate transfers of Securities in violation of applicable law.
4.4. Registration Rights. Investor will be entitled to certain registration rights which will be governed by a registration rights agreement (Registration Rights Agreement) to be entered into among the Investor, the SPAC and others, on or prior to the effective date of the Registration Statement. Investors rights and obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement shall be identical to the rights and obligations of the Other Investors and the Sponsor.
5. Waiver of Liquidation Distributions. In connection with the Securities purchased pursuant to this Agreement, the Investor hereby waives any and all right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any distributions of the amounts in the trust account (the Trust Account) at a financial institution to be chosen by the SPAC, maintained by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, acting as trustee (Continental) solely with respect to the Securities, whether (i) in connection with the exercise of redemption rights if the SPAC consummates the business combination, (ii) in connection with any tender offer conducted by the SPAC prior to a business combination, (iii) upon the SPACs redemption of Class A Ordinary Shares sold in the SPACs IPO upon the SPACs failure to timely complete the business combination or (iv) in connection with a shareholder vote to approve an amendment to the SPACs memorandum and articles of association, (A) to modify the substance or timing of the SPACs obligation to redeem 100% of the SPACs public shares if the SPAC does not timely complete the business combination or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to shareholders rights or pre-business combination activity. In the event any Investor purchases Class A Ordinary Shares in the IPO or in the aftermarket, any additional shares so purchased shall be eligible to receive the redemption value of such Class A Ordinary Shares upon the same terms offered to all other purchasers of Class A Ordinary Shares in the IPO, including but not limited to, in the event the SPAC fails to consummate the business combination and it is acknowledged that the waiver in this Section 5 shall not apply with respect to any such Class A Ordinary Shares. Nothing herein shall preclude Investor from making any claim or seeking recourse against the SPACs funds held outside of the Trust Account.
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6. Lock-Up Period. Investor agrees that it shall not Transfer any Private Placement Shares or Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of such Private Placement Shares, Private Placement Units or Class A Ordinary Shares that are a constituent security of the Private Placement Units, the rights that are a constituent security of the Private Placement Units or the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable for such rights, beneficially held by such Investor, or by its Affiliates until the date that is (i) in the case of the Private Placement Shares or Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of such Private Placement Shares, the earlier of (A) six months after the completion of a business combination or (B) the date on which, subsequent to a business combination, (x) the last sale price of the Class A Ordinary Shares equals or exceeds $11.50 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 90 days after a business combination or (y) the SPAC completes a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction that results in all of the SPACs shareholders having the right to exchange their Class B Ordinary Shares for cash, securities or other property and (ii) in the case of the Private Placement Units or any securities underlying the Private Placement Units, until 30 days after the completion of a business combination (collectively, the Lock-up Period). The Lock-up Period shall be identical to the lock-up period applicable to the Sponsor Shares and the Sponsor Units (the Sponsors Lock-up Period). If the Sponsors Lock-up Period is amended for a shorter period of time than under this Section 6, the parties shall amend the Lock-up Period under this Agreement to match the Sponsors Lock-up Period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, during the Lock-up Period, Transfers of Private Placement Shares or any other Securities beneficially held by the Investor are permitted to be made (a) amongst the Investor and its Affiliates or its investment adviser, (b) in the case of an entity, as a distribution to its partners, shareholders or members upon its liquidation, (c) in the case of an individual, (1) by bona fide gift to such persons immediate family or to a trust, the beneficiary of which is a member of such persons immediate family, an Affiliate of such person or to a charitable organization, (2) by virtue of the laws of descent and distribution upon death of such person, (3) pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order, (d) by certain pledges to secure obligations incurred in connection with purchases of the SPACs securities, (e) through private sales or transfers made in connection with the consummation of a business combination at prices no greater than the price at which such securities were originally purchased, or (f) to the SPAC for no value for cancellation in connection with the consummation of a business combination; provided, that, in each such case (except clause (f)), these permitted transferees must enter into a written agreement agreeing to be bound by these transfer restrictions to the extent and for the duration that such terms remain in effect at the time of the Transfer. As used herein, Transfer means (a) the sale of, offer to sell, contract or agreement to sell, hypothecate, pledge, grant of any option to purchase or otherwise dispose of or agreement to dispose of, directly or indirectly, or establishment or increase of a put equivalent position or liquidation with respect to or decrease of a call equivalent position within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder with respect to, any security, (b) the entry into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of any security, whether any such transaction is to be settled by delivery of such securities, in cash or otherwise, or (c) the public announcement of any intention to effect any transaction specified in clause (a) or (b).
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7. Terms of the Private Placement Shares and the Private Placement Units.
7.1. Identical Securities. The Private Placement Shares are identical to the Sponsor Shares, and the Private Placement Units are identical to the Sponsor Units to be acquired by the Sponsor, and the Securities will become freely tradable only after the expiration of the Lock-up Period described above in Section 6 and they are registered pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement or an exemption from registration is available, and the restrictions described above in Section 6 have expired.
7.2. Voting. Investor agrees that if the SPAC seeks shareholder approval of a business combination, then in connection with such business combination, provided the requirements of Section 7.3.2 herein are met, the Investor shall (i) vote the Private Placement Shares and the Class A Ordinary Shares underlying the Private Placement Units owned by it in favor of the business combination and (ii) not redeem any Private Placement Shares or Securities underlying the Private Placement Units owned by the Investor in connection with such shareholder approval.
7.3. No Additional Shares; Forfeitures.
7.3.1 No Additional Shares. In the event that an underwriter(s) in the IPO exercises its Over-allotment Option, the Investor will not receive pursuant to the terms of this Agreement any additional Private Placement Shares, as the total amount of Private Placement Shares being purchased by the Investor is as set forth in the Recitals hereof.
7.3.2 Forfeitures. Furthermore, the Investor shall not be subject to forfeiture, surrender, claw-back, cut-back, vesting provisions, transfers, disposals, exchanges, reductions, redemptions, or earn-outs for any reason on the Private Placement Shares other than as provided for by Section 1.7 hereof. In the event that the Sponsor, in connection with a proposed business combination of the SPAC (including in connection with an amendment to the SPACs memorandum and articles of association to extend the SPACs time to consummate a business combination), agrees to subject its Sponsor Shares or Sponsor Units to earn-outs, vesting provisions, forfeitures, transfers, disposals, exchanges, reductions, redemptions, restrictions, amendments, arrangements or other modifications (collectively, Adjustments), such Adjustments shall not apply to the Private Placement Shares and the Private Placement Units issued to the Investor, and the terms and conditions applicable to such Private Placement Shares and the Private Placement Units shall not be changed or the number or amount reduced as a result of any such Adjustments.
8. Most Favored Nation; Release from Lock-up Period.
8.1. Most Favored Nation. The terms, rights and conditions set forth in this Agreement are as favorable to the Investor as the terms, rights and conditions granted to all Other Investors participating in the purchase of Private Placement Shares and Private Placement Units substantially concurrently with this Agreement. In the case that any Other Investor is afforded more favorable terms than the Investor under this Agreement, the SPAC shall promptly notify the Investor of such more favorable terms, and the Investor shall have the right to elect to have such more favorable terms, so as to be on the same terms, in which case the parties hereto shall promptly amend this Agreement to effect the same.
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8.2. Release from Lock-up Period. SPAC agrees that in connection with its initial business combination, if any securityholder of the surviving company holding more than three (3.0%) of the capital stock of the surviving company (Significant Securityholders) shall not be subject to a lock-up agreement or be subject to a lock-up agreement for a shorter period of time than the Investor, the Lock-up Period shall be reduced to the shortest lock-up period, or terminated, as the case may be, unless such exclusion from the lock-up obligations is required in compliance with the listing rules of Nasdaq or any other national stock exchange where the SPACs or the surviving companys securities are listed. Further, if any Significant Securityholder is released from a lock-up period subsequent to the initial business combination, SPAC shall notify the Investor no later than one trading day prior to such release, and the Private Placement Shares purchased by the Investor shall be released from the Lock-up provisions of this Agreement, and the Lock-up Period shall terminate.
9. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York for agreements made and to be wholly performed within such state. The parties hereto hereby waive any right to a jury trial in connection with any litigation pursuant to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
10. Assignment; Entire Agreement; Amendment.
10.1. Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any rights hereunder may be assigned by any party to any other person other than by the Investor to a person agreeing to be bound by the terms hereof and the transfer restrictions applicable to the Investor set forth herein.
10.2. Entire Agreement. This Agreement sets forth the entire agreement and understanding between the parties as to the subject matter thereof and merges and supersedes all prior discussions, agreements and understandings of any and every nature among them.
10.3. Amendment. Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, neither this Agreement nor any term hereof may be amended, waived, discharged or terminated other than by a written instrument signed by all of the parties hereto.
10.4. Binding upon Successors. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and to their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors and permitted assigns.
11. Notices. Unless otherwise provided herein, any notice or other communication to a party hereunder shall be sufficiently given if in writing and personally delivered or sent by facsimile or other electronic transmission with copy sent in another manner herein provided or sent by courier (which for all purposes of this Agreement shall include Federal Express or other recognized overnight courier) or mailed to said party by certified mail, return receipt requested, at its address provided for herein or such other address as either may designate for itself in such notice to the other. Communications shall be deemed to have been received when delivered personally, on the scheduled arrival date when sent by next day or 2nd-day courier service, or if sent by facsimile upon receipt of confirmation of transmittal or, if sent by mail, then three days after deposit in the mail. If given by electronic transmission, such notice shall be deemed to be
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delivered (i) if by electronic mail, when directed to an electronic mail address at which the shareholder has consented to receive notice; (ii) if by a posting on an electronic network together with separate notice to the shareholder of such specific posting, upon the later of (a) such posting and (b) the giving of such separate notice; and (iii) if by any other form of electronic transmission, when directed to the shareholder.
12. Counterparts; Electronic Signatures. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which when taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument. The words execution, signed, signature, and words of like import in this Agreement or in any other certificate, agreement or document related to this Agreement shall include images of manually executed signatures transmitted by facsimile or other electronic format (including, without limitation, pdf, tif or jpg) and other electronic signatures (including, without limitation, DocuSign and AdobeSign). The use of electronic signatures and electronic records (including, without limitation, any contract or other record created, generated, sent, communicated, received, or stored by electronic means) shall be of the same legal effect, validity and enforceability as a manually executed signature or use of a paper-based record-keeping system to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act and any other applicable law, including, without limitation, any state law based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act or the Uniform Commercial Code.
13. Survival; Severability.
13.1. Survival. The representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of the parties hereto shall survive the Closing Date.
13.2. Severability. In the event that any provision of this Agreement becomes or is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be illegal, unenforceable or void, this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect without said provision; provided that no such severability shall be effective if it materially changes the economic benefit of this Agreement to any party.
14. Headings. The titles and subtitles used in this Agreement are used for convenience only and are not to be considered in construing or interpreting this Agreement.
[remainder of page intentionally left blank]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement to be effective as of the date first set forth above.
| SPAC: | ||
| GIGCAPITAL8 CORP. | ||
| By: |
| |
| Name: | Dr. Avi S Katz | |
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |
| INVESTOR: | ||
| [_____________] | ||
| By: |
| |
| Name: | ||
| Title: | ||
[Signature Page to Subscription Agreement]
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Exhibit 10.9
THIS PROMISSORY NOTE (NOTE) HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE SECURITIES ACT). THIS NOTE HAS BEEN ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT ONLY AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED IN THE ABSENCE OF REGISTRATION OF THE RESALE THEREOF UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL REASONABLY SATISFACTORY IN FORM, SCOPE AND SUBSTANCE TO THE COMPANY THAT SUCH REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED.
PROMISSORY NOTE
July 18, 2025
Principal Amount: $100,000
GigCapital8 Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company (the Maker), promises to pay to the order of GigAcquisitions8 Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company, or its registered assigns or successors in interest (the Payee), or order, the principal sum of One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00) in lawful money of the United States of America, on the terms and conditions described below. All payments on this Note shall be made by check or wire transfer of immediately available funds or as otherwise determined by the Maker to such account as the Payee may from time to time designate by written notice in accordance with the provisions of this Note.
1. Principal. The principal balance of this Note shall be payable by the Maker on the earlier of: (i) December 31, 2025, or (ii) the date on which Maker consummates an initial public offering of its securities (the IPO). The principal balance may be prepaid at any time. Under no circumstances shall any individual, including but not limited to any executive officer, director, employee or shareholder of the Maker, be obligated personally for any obligations or liabilities of the Maker hereunder.
2. Interest. No interest shall accrue on the unpaid principal balance of this Note.
3. Application of Payments. All payments shall be applied first to payment in full of any costs incurred in the collection of any sum due under this Note, including (without limitation) reasonable attorneys fees, then to the payment in full of any late charges and finally to the reduction of the unpaid principal balance of this Note.
4. Events of Default. The following shall constitute an event of default (Event of Default):
(a) Failure to Make Required Payments. Failure by Maker to pay the principal amount due pursuant to this Note within five (5) business days of the date specified above.
(b) Voluntary Bankruptcy, Etc. The commencement by Maker of a voluntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, rehabilitation or other similar law, or the consent by it to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian, sequestrator (or other similar official) of Maker or for any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of any assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the failure of Maker generally to pay its debts as such debts become due, or the taking of corporate action by Maker in furtherance of any of the foregoing.
(c) Involuntary Bankruptcy, Etc. The entry of a decree or order for relief by a court having jurisdiction in the premises in respect of Maker in an involuntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of Maker or for any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days.
5. Remedies.
(a) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default specified in Section 4(a) hereof, Payee may, by written notice to Maker, declare this Note to be due immediately and payable, whereupon the unpaid principal amount of this Note, and all other amounts payable hereunder, shall become immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived, anything contained herein or in the documents evidencing the same to the contrary notwithstanding.
(b) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default specified in Sections 4(b) and 4(c), the unpaid principal balance of this Note, and all other sums payable with regard to this Note, shall automatically and immediately become due and payable, in all cases without any action on the part of Payee.
6. Waivers. Maker and all endorsers and guarantors of, and sureties for, this Note waive presentment for payment, demand, notice of dishonor, protest, and notice of protest with regard to the Note, all errors, defects and imperfections in any proceedings instituted by Payee under the terms of this Note, and all benefits that might accrue to Maker by virtue of any present or future laws exempting any property, real or personal, or any part of the proceeds arising from any sale of any such property, from attachment, levy or sale under execution, or providing for any stay of execution, exemption from civil process, or extension of time for payment; and Maker agrees that any real estate that may be levied upon pursuant to a judgment obtained by virtue hereof or any writ of execution issued hereon, may be sold upon any such writ in whole or in part in any order desired by Payee.
7. Unconditional Liability. Maker hereby waives all notices in connection with the delivery, acceptance, performance, default, or enforcement of the payment of this Note, and agrees that its liability shall be unconditional, without regard to the liability of any other party, and shall not be affected in any manner by any indulgence, extension of time, renewal, waiver or modification granted or consented to by Payee, and consents to any and all extensions of time, renewals, waivers, or modifications that may be granted by Payee with respect to the payment or other provisions of this Note, and agrees that additional makers, endorsers, guarantors, or sureties may become parties hereto without notice to Maker or affecting Makers liability hereunder.
8. Notices. All notices, statements or other documents which are required or contemplated by this Note shall be made in writing and delivered: (i) personally or sent by first class registered or certified mail, overnight courier service or facsimile or electronic transmission to the address designated in writing, (ii) by facsimile to the number most recently provided to such party or such other address or fax number as may be designated in writing by such party or (iii) by electronic mail, to the electronic mail address most recently provided to such party or such other electronic mail address as may be designated in writing by such party. Any notice or other communication so transmitted shall be deemed to have been given on the day of delivery, if delivered personally, on the business day following receipt of written confirmation, if sent by facsimile or electronic transmission, one (1) business day after delivery to an overnight courier service or five (5) days after mailing if sent by mail.
9. Construction. THIS NOTE SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF CALIFORNIA, WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAW PROVISIONS THEREOF.
10. Severability. Any provision contained in this Note which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.
11. Trust Waiver. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Payee hereby waives any and all right, title, interest or claim of any kind (Claim) in or to any distribution of or from the trust account to be established in which the proceeds of the IPO to be conducted by the Maker (including the deferred underwriters discounts and commissions) and the proceeds of the sale of the units and underlying securities to be issued in a private placement to occur prior to the closing of the IPO are to be deposited, as described in greater detail in the Registration Statement on Form S-1, and the prospectus contained therein, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the IPO, and hereby agrees not to seek recourse, reimbursement, payment or satisfaction for any Claim against the trust account for any reason whatsoever.
12. Amendment; Waiver. Any amendment hereto or waiver of any provision hereof may be made with, and only with, the written consent of the Maker and the Payee.
13. Assignment. No assignment or transfer of this Note or any rights or obligations hereunder may be made by any party hereto (by operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other party hereto and any attempted assignment without the required consent shall be void.
[Signature page follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Maker, intending to be legally bound hereby, has caused this Note to be duly executed by the undersigned as of the day and year first above written.
| GIGCAPITAL8 CORP. |
| /s/ Dr. Avi Katz |
| Dr. Avi S. Katz Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We hereby consent to the use in this Registration Statement on Form S-1 of our report (which contains an explanatory paragraph relating to the Companys ability to continue as a going concern as described in Note 1 to the financial statements) dated August 11, 2025, relating to the financial statements of GigCapital8 Corp., which appears in such Registration Statement. We also consent to the reference to us under the heading Experts in such Registration Statement.
/s/ BPM LLP
San Jose, California
August 11, 2025
Exhibit 99.4
Consent of Director Nominee
GigCapital8 Corp.
Pursuant to Rule 438 of Regulation C promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the Registration Statement) of GigCapital8 Corp., the undersigned hereby consents to being named and described as a director nominee in the Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement to any prospectus included in such Registration Statement, any amendment to such Registration Statement or any subsequent Registration Statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act and to the filing or attachment of this consent with such Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto. The undersigned also consents to the filing of this consent as an exhibit to such Registration Statement and any amendments and supplements thereto.
| Dated: August 7, 2025 |
| /s/ Admiral (Ret.) David Ben-Bashat |
| Admiral (Ret.) David Ben-Bashat |
Exhibit 99.5
Consent of Director Nominee
GigCapital8 Corp.
Pursuant to Rule 438 of Regulation C promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the Registration Statement) of GigCapital8 Corp., the undersigned hereby consents to being named and described as a director nominee in the Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement to any prospectus included in such Registration Statement, any amendment to such Registration Statement or any subsequent Registration Statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act and to the filing or attachment of this consent with such Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto. The undersigned also consents to the filing of this consent as an exhibit to such Registration Statement and any amendments and supplements thereto.
| Dated: August 7, 2025 |
| /s/ Raanan I. Horowitz |
| Raanan I. Horowitz |
Exhibit 99.6
Consent of Director Nominee
GigCapital8 Corp.
Pursuant to Rule 438 of Regulation C promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the Registration Statement) of GigCapital8 Corp., the undersigned hereby consents to being named and described as a director nominee in the Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement to any prospectus included in such Registration Statement, any amendment to such Registration Statement or any subsequent Registration Statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act and to the filing or attachment of this consent with such Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto. The undersigned also consents to the filing of this consent as an exhibit to such Registration Statement and any amendments and supplements thereto.
| Dated: August 8, 2025 |
| /s/ Ambassador Adrian Zuckerman |
| Ambassador Adrian Zuckerman |
Exhibit 99.7
Consent of Director Nominee
GigCapital8 Corp.
Pursuant to Rule 438 of Regulation C promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the Registration Statement) of GigCapital8 Corp., the undersigned hereby consents to being named and described as a director nominee in the Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement to any prospectus included in such Registration Statement, any amendment to such Registration Statement or any subsequent Registration Statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act and to the filing or attachment of this consent with such Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto. The undersigned also consents to the filing of this consent as an exhibit to such Registration Statement and any amendments and supplements thereto.
| Dated: August 7, 2025 |
| /s/ Luis Machuca |
| Luis Machuca |
Exhibit 99.8
Consent of Director Nominee
GigCapital8 Corp.
Pursuant to Rule 438 of Regulation C promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the Registration Statement) of GigCapital8 Corp., the undersigned hereby consents to being named and described as a director nominee in the Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement to any prospectus included in such Registration Statement, any amendment to such Registration Statement or any subsequent Registration Statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act and to the filing or attachment of this consent with such Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto. The undersigned also consents to the filing of this consent as an exhibit to such Registration Statement and any amendments and supplements thereto.
| Dated: August 7, 2025 |
| /s/ Rear Admiral (Ret.) Omri Dagul |
| Rear Admiral (Ret.) Omri Dagul |
Exhibit 99.9
Consent of Director Nominee
GigCapital8 Corp.
Pursuant to Rule 438 of Regulation C promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the Registration Statement) of GigCapital8 Corp., the undersigned hereby consents to being named and described as a director nominee in the Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement to any prospectus included in such Registration Statement, any amendment to such Registration Statement or any subsequent Registration Statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act and to the filing or attachment of this consent with such Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto. The undersigned also consents to the filing of this consent as an exhibit to such Registration Statement and any amendments and supplements thereto.
| Dated: August 7, 2025 |
| /s/ Bryan Timm |
| Bryan Timm |
Exhibit 99.10
Consent of Director Nominee
GigCapital8 Corp.
Pursuant to Rule 438 of Regulation C promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the Registration Statement) of GigCapital8 Corp., the undersigned hereby consents to being named and described as a director nominee in the Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement to any prospectus included in such Registration Statement, any amendment to such Registration Statement or any subsequent Registration Statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act and to the filing or attachment of this consent with such Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto. The undersigned also consents to the filing of this consent as an exhibit to such Registration Statement and any amendments and supplements thereto.
| Dated: August 7, 2025 |
| /s/ James Greene |
| James Greene |
| Calculation of Filing Fee Tables | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| Table 1: Newly Registered and Carry Forward Securities |
|---|
| Security Type |
Security Class Title |
Fee Calculation or Carry Forward Rule |
Amount Registered |
Proposed Maximum Offering Price Per Unit |
Maximum Aggregate Offering Price |
Fee Rate |
Amount of Registration Fee |
Carry Forward Form Type |
Carry Forward File Number |
Carry Forward Initial Effective Date |
Filing Fee Previously Paid in Connection with Unsold Securities to be Carried Forward | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Newly Registered Securities | |||||||||||||
| |
1 | |
|
|
|
$ |
$ |
|
$ |
||||
| |
2 | |
|
|
|
$ |
|
$ |
|||||
| |
3 | |
|
|
|
$ |
|
$ |
|||||
| |
4 | |
|
|
|
$ |
$ |
|
$ |
||||
| Fees Previously Paid | |||||||||||||
| Carry Forward Securities | |||||||||||||
| Carry Forward Securities | |||||||||||||
| Total Offering Amounts: |
$ |
$ |
|||||||||||
| Total Fees Previously Paid: |
$ |
||||||||||||
| Total Fee Offsets: |
$ |
||||||||||||
| Net Fee Due: |
$ |
||||||||||||
| Offering Note |
| 1 |
| ||||||
| | |||||||
| 2 |
| ||||||
| | |||||||
| 3 |
| ||||||
| | |||||||
| 4 |
| ||||||
| | |||||||
| Table 2: Fee Offset Claims and Sources |
|---|
| Registrant or Filer Name | Form or Filing Type | File Number | Initial Filing Date | Filing Date | Fee Offset Claimed | Security Type Associated with Fee Offset Claimed | Security Title Associated with Fee Offset Claimed | Unsold Securities Associated with Fee Offset Claimed | Unsold Aggregate Offering Amount Associated with Fee Offset Claimed | Fee Paid with Fee Offset Source | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rules 457(b) and 0-11(a)(2) | |||||||||||||
| Fee Offset Claims | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | |
| Fee Offset Sources | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | |
| Rule 457(p) | |||||||||||||
| Fee Offset Claims | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | |
| Fee Offset Sources | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | |
| Table 3: Combined Prospectuses |
|---|
| Security Type |
Security Class Title |
Amount of Securities Previously Registered |
Maximum Aggregate Offering Price of Securities Previously Registered |
Form Type |
File Number |
Initial Effective Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |